Liubei District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Liubei District Liubei district is under the jurisdiction of Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It is located in the north of Liuzhou City, across the Liujiang River in the East and southwest, and faces Liudong Township and Liunan District in the suburbs. It connects Chengzhong District in the south, Changtang Township and Bailu Township in the suburbs in the north, and Liujiang River in the west, forming a long axe shaped layout with wide north and narrow south.

Liubei district covers a total area of 282 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 9 streets and 3 towns, with a total population of 4413000. Liubei district is a fan-shaped area, surrounded by mountains and water. Jiuqu Liujiang River passes through the East, South and West. In the north, there are queershan Park, Junwu Forest Park, Jiangwan leisure and tourism area and other scenic spots.

In 2017, the GDP of the whole year was 52.593 billion yuan, an increase of 0.2% in terms of comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 953 million yuan, an increase of 1.2%; the added value of the secondary industry was 27.248 billion yuan, a decrease of 6.3%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 24.392 billion yuan, an increase of 8.7%. The proportion of three industries is 1.8:51.8:46.4.

On October 8, 2019, it will be selected as one of the top 100 national green development zones in 2019 and the top 100 national new urbanization quality zones in 2019.

Evolution of organizational system

In 591, the 11th year of kaihuang reign of Sui Dynasty, Guilin county was set up as Maping county. The county seat was set up in Shuangshan, near queershan, Liubei District, Liuzhou city. It belongs to Xiangzhou.

Daye first year (605), withdraw Xiangzhou, Maping county is Guizhou.

In the third year of Daye (607), Guizhou was renamed Shi'an County, which belonged to Maping county.

In the fourth year of Wude (621), Maping county was the seat of kunzhou (renamed South kunzhou in the same year). Zhenguan eight years (634) for Liuzhou. Maping county is located in the southeast riverside area of Chengzhong District of today's Liuzhou city.

In the first year of Xianchun in the Southern Song Dynasty (1265), Liuzhou was moved to Liucheng County, and Maping county still belonged to it.

In 1276, Maping County belonged to Liuzhou pacification department. Sixteen years (1279) belong to Liuzhou Road. In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368), Maping County belonged to Liuzhou Prefecture. The Qing Dynasty was still in charge of the government.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Maping county was withdrawn into Liuzhou Prefecture.

In June of 1913, the capital of Liuzhou was cut off and Maping county was restored. It belongs to Liujiang road in Guangxi, and is the place of governance.

On January 1, 1931, Maping county was renamed Liuzhou county.

In 1934, Liuzhou County belonged to the administrative supervision area of Liuzhou and was the administrative center.

On April 7, 1935, Liuzhou county was renamed Liujiang county.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), Liujiang County belonged to the fourth administrative supervision district and served as a hospital.

In 1942, the fourth district was renamed the Second District, and Liujiang was still the district seat.

After liberation, Liujiang county was liberated on November 25, 1949. On December 10, the urban area of Liujiang County, which is now under the jurisdiction of Liubei and some of its suburbs, was transferred to Liuzhou city. The 18 townships outside the urban area are divided into Liujiang county and Liuzhou District.

On March 19, 1950, the government of Liujiang County moved to labaowei. Today, Liubei district is divided into Liudong and Liuxi districts. On July 26, Liudong and Liuxi districts were changed into the second and third districts, belonging to the second and third districts of Liuzhou City, and some of them belong to zhegujiang township of Liucheng county. In the second half of the same year, it was transferred to the first and third districts.

In 1955, the district was withdrawn and streets were established. Now Liubei district is under the jurisdiction of Wenhui street, Zhongnan street and suburbs.

On September 25, 1958, Liubei district was established to administer the new industrial zone.

In April 1960, the district office and the residents committee were abolished, and the urban and suburban areas were merged to form four people's communes under the jurisdiction of Liuzhou city. Queershan people's commune was established, under the jurisdiction of Bailu (iron and steel), Changtang (Feiyue) and Shatang (Chaomei). Today, most of Liubei district belongs to queershan people's commune, and some belong to Wenhui branch and Dongfanghong agricultural branch of Chengzhong people's commune.

In December 1961, the division of urban and rural areas was resumed. On the 21st, queershan commune was abolished, and most of the areas were merged into the suburbs and a small part into the urban area.

In 1962, the residents committee was restored, and now part of Liubei district is under the jurisdiction of Xiangyang commune. On December 5 of the next year, queershan commune was restored, which governs all areas of Liubei industrial zone.

In 1968, Liuzhou city established Chengzhong District, Yufeng District and suburbs. Today, Liubei district is divided into Chengzhong district and suburbs.

In 1972, the city and Yufeng merged into the urban area of Liuzhou city. Today, Liubei district is divided into Jiefang commune and queershan commune.

On September 20, 1979, Liubei district was restored. On the 28th, Liubei district was officially established. Liuzhou city has not changed.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1980, it had 18 neighborhood committees.

In 1981, Yuejin Road, beique Road, Shengli Road, north railway station and other neighborhood committees were newly built, and the number of neighborhood committees under the jurisdiction increased to 27.

In March 1985, due to the needs of urban work, Jiefang, Huangcun, Shengli and queershan sub district offices were set up in the district. As the agency of the district government, they exercise part of the functions and powers on behalf of the district government and directly manage the residents committees within their jurisdiction. Jiefang sub district office is mainly under the jurisdiction of 12 urban sub district residents committees from Bayi Road to Yuejin intersection, Sanzhong Road, Beizhan road and Baisha road. The office is located at No. 36 Bayi Road. Huangcun sub district office is under the jurisdiction of 8 Urban sub district residents' committees, from tieqiaotou of Yaru road in the south to Hongbei intersection of beique road in the north, Hunan Guangxi railway in the East and Liujiang section in the West. The office was originally located at No. 7 of beique Road, and then moved to qingshuitangbian of Yaru road. Shengli sub district office has jurisdiction over Yuejin intersection in the south, Liuchang highway and Xianggui railway intersection in the north, the middle section of beique road in the west, and Liujiang River bank in the East. It has jurisdiction over 14 urban sub district residents committees and Shengli community management committee, and Shengli community is the seat of the office. The area under the jurisdiction of queershan sub district office is at the junction of Shengli office in the South and zhegujiang section in the north. It has jurisdiction over 9 urban sub district residents committees and is located at No. 79 beique road.

On January 17, 1983, the team of Gumu and datan in Shibeiping of Shapu commune in Liucheng county was transferred to Liuzhou City, and the employees and family members of Changhong Machinery Factory in Liuzhou city were under the management of Liubei district. On the same day, Luobu town in Luzhai county was transferred to Liuzhou City, and the employees and family members of Liujiang paper mill in Liujiang city were also under the management of Liubei district expand.

In May 1988, the residential office of Liuzhou Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. was set up to manage the nine residential committees within Liuzhou Iron and steel works. Administratively, it is still under the leadership of Liubei District People's government.

In 1990, there were 52. The farthest place under the jurisdiction is Tunqiu neighborhood committee, which is located in Luzhai county. This phenomenon of interweaving urban and rural areas and connecting with other counties is a prominent feature in the administrative division and management of Liubei district.

On February 22, 2012, Luobu town was classified as Yufeng District.

Zoning details

By 2019, Liubei district has jurisdiction over 9 streets and 3 towns: Yuejin Street, Liuchang street, Shengli Street, Bailu street, Gangcheng street, Yaru street, queershan street, Jiefang street, Jinxiu street, Shibeiping Town, Shatang town and Changtang town. The district government is located at 12 Shengli road.

geographical environment

Location context

Liubei district is located in the north of Liuzhou City, in the center, 109 ° 21 ′ 109 E and 24 ° 19 ′ 24 n. In the East and southwest, it faces Liudong Township and Liunan District in the suburbs across Liujiang River, connects Chengzhong District in the south, reaches Changtang Township and Bailu Township in the suburbs in the north, and borders Liujiang River in the west, forming a long axe shaped layout with wide north and narrow south, covering a total area of 282 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Liubei district is flat with slight ups and downs. The altitude ranges from 85 to 105 meters above sea level. It is surrounded by mountains in the East, West and North, and has typical karst landform characteristics. Due to the influence of Liujiang River Crossing urban area, climate, lithology and structure, a natural basin with river terrace landform and karst landform is formed.

Climatic characteristics

Liuzhou District is located in the northern edge of South Subtropical Zone, surrounded by big rivers, with sparse ground and air. The influence of monsoon circulation is particularly obvious in Liubei district. The climate is characterized by long summer and short winter. Warm and humid ocean air mass prevails in summer with abundant rainfall, and cold and dry continental air mass prevails in winter, forming a humid summer and dry winter climate.

Since 1964, systematic phenological observation has been carried out at Shatang phenological observation point. From the weather changes and biological phenomena in Liubei area for many years, it shows that the temperature in Liuzhou area (taking Liubei as observation point) rises from 11 ℃ to 20.4 ℃ from February 7 to April 25 every year in spring. It takes 78 days for peach bud to expand, tung oil tree to spread leaves and Melia azedarach to blossom. Summer begins at the end of April every year. In early summer, the average temperature is 20.4 degrees, and the grapes blossom; in midsummer, the average temperature is 21 degrees, and the grasshoppers begin to sing; in summer, the average temperature is 26 degrees, and the osmanthus flowers bloom for 160 days until the end of summer in early October. Autumn lasts 84 days from October 3 to December 25, with an average temperature of 16.2 degrees. Loquat buds appear and tung oil leaves turn yellow. From December 26 to February 6 of the next year is the winter, a total of 43 days, the average temperature of 11 degrees, neem leaves fall, weeds yellow.

The annual average temperature is 20.5 degrees centigrade, generally with little change. The temperature difference between before and after the year is about 0.4 degrees. The hottest month is from July to August every year, with an average monthly temperature of 28.8 degrees, and the extreme maximum temperature on August 7, 1956 is 42 degrees; the coldest month is from December to January of the next year, with an average monthly temperature of 10.3 degrees, and the extreme minimum temperature on January 12, 1955 is minus 3.8 degrees. The frost free period is 332 days, the frost is serious in 1975, and there are 22 consecutive days of frost in the whole year.

natural

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu Liu Zhou Shi Liu Bei Qu