Rongcheng District, Jieyang City, Guangdong Province

Rongcheng District, Rongcheng District, Jieyang City, Guangdong Province, is located in the east of Guangdong Province, in the middle of Chaoshan Plain, in the middle of Rongjiang River Basin, backed by Huangqi mountain and surrounded by Rongjiang river. By 2019, Rongcheng district has jurisdiction over 10 streets and 4 towns with an area of 337 square kilometers and a total population of 710000.

Rongcheng district is the political, economic and cultural center of Jieyang City, with profound cultural heritage and prosperous humanities. Jieyang county has a long history since the 10th year of Shaoxing in Song Dynasty (1140). It has a history of more than 800 years. It is known as "zoulu on the seashore" and "lotus on the water". There are more than 20 provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units in the area, such as Jieyang academy, Jinxian gate, Ding Richang memorial hall, etc.

In 2019, the GDP of Rongcheng district is 34.39 billion yuan, of which the added value of the primary industry is 180 million yuan, the added value of the secondary industry is 13.41 billion yuan, and the added value of the tertiary industry is 20.8 billion yuan.

Historical evolution

Rongcheng District of Jieyang City is the county administrative center of the old Jieyang county. It is an ancient city in eastern Guangdong. It has a long history and has been recorded for more than 2200 years. It is named after Jieyang mountain, one of the ancient five mountains. It was a place of Baiyue in the spring and Autumn period and Warring States period. After the first emperor of Qin Pingyue, Jieyang garrison was set up in the 33rd year (214 years), which was subordinate to Nanhai county.

Jieyang county was established in the sixth year of Yuanding (111) of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. It is under the jurisdiction of Chaoshan, Xingmei, Longxi and Zhangpu in Southern Fujian.

In 331, Emperor chengdi of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Jieyang was divided into four counties: Haiyang, Chaoyang, Haining and sui'an.

Shaoxing ten years (1140), the county was established in Yujiao Village (now Rongcheng territory), subordinate to Chaozhou.

Since the founding of new China, Jieyang county has been subordinate to Chaoshan District, eastern Guangdong administrative region, Shantou district and Shantou City.

On December 7, 1991, the State Council approved the abolition of Jieyang county and the establishment of Jieyang City. The former Jieyang county was divided into Rongcheng district and Jiedong County, and Rongcheng district was the seat of Jieyang municipal government.

administrative division

By 2019, Rongcheng district has jurisdiction over 10 streets including Xianqiao, Meiyun, Ronghua, Xinxing, Zhongshan, Xima, Rongdong, Dongsheng, Dongyang and Dongxing, and four towns including Yuhu, Paotai, DIDU and denggang. The District People's government is located at No. 39, Linjiang North Road, Xinxing street.

geographical environment

Location context

Rongcheng district is located in the northeast of Jieyang City, in the middle of Chaoshan Plain, in the middle of Rongjiang River Basin, backed by Huangqi mountain and surrounded by Rongjiang river. Its central location is 23 ° 34 ′ 6.64 ″ N and 116 ° 24 ′ 26.65 ″ e, with a total area of 113 square kilometers.

Topography

The terrain of Rongcheng district is slightly like an inverted triangle, wide in the north and narrow in the south, high in the southwest and low in the northeast. The center ground is the Pearl River foundation with an elevation of 2.356m. Zifeng mountain in the southwest, 329.2 meters above sea level, is the highest peak in the region. The landform is basically divided into two types: hills and plains. Hills account for 23% of the total area of the region, and plains account for 77% of the total area of the region. This area is located in the southeast of Guangdong Province, adjacent to the South China Sea, river network, vast waters.

climate

Rongcheng district is a subtropical monsoon humid climate with abundant sunshine and rainfall, and no snow and little frost all year round. The annual average temperature is 21.4c and the average precipitation is 1723mm. In summer and autumn, it is often attacked by severe tropical storms. Sometimes, due to abnormal monsoon activity or cold wave attack, there will be dry weather in winter and spring or low temperature and rainy weather in early spring.

hydrology

Rongcheng district is located in the middle reaches of Rongjiang River Basin, with dense river network and crisscross ditches. The main rivers are South River and North River.

natural resources

Biological resources

Rongcheng district is rich in rice, fruits and vegetables, including litchi, banana, citrus, longan, olive and other Lingnan fruits. The coastline of the southeast coast is 82 km long and the water area is wide, which is suitable for marine fishing and aquaculture. There are mainly tilapia, shrimp, green crab, turtle, abalone, freshwater pomfret and other 20 varieties.

water resource

Rongcheng district is a watery zone, and part of it is a watery zone. Fengnei reservoir, Nanlong reservoir and Lianye reservoir are distributed in Rongcheng district. The North River in the south of Rongcheng river flows through the whole area.

mineral resources

Rongcheng district mainly contains lead, zinc, tin, tungsten, lithium and other minerals, as well as rare earth, kaolin, granite, beryl, monazite.

population

According to the fifth national census in 2000, the total population of Rongcheng district is 633570, including 50545 in Xinxing street, 54654 in Ronghua street, 23086 in Zhongshan street, 39375 in Xima street, 33304 in Rongdong street, 103543 in Xianqiao Town, 59440 in Meiyun Town, 29884 in Yuhu Town, 65806 in Pandong Town, 24275 in Xinan virtual street and 2217 in Fengmei virtual street 2, 25779 in Jinggang virtual street, 44505 in Dongxing virtual street, 32017 in Dongsheng virtual street and 25185 in Dongyang virtual street.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Rongcheng was 620 thousand.

Economics

overview

In 2019, Rongcheng district will achieve a GDP of 34.39 billion yuan, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year (the same below); investment in fixed assets of 16.38 billion yuan, an increase of 15.2%; added value of industries above Designated Size of 10.7 billion yuan, a decrease of 1.5%; retail sales of social consumer goods of 17.31 billion yuan, an increase of 6.4%; foreign trade of 10.65 billion yuan, a decrease of 12.9%; foreign investment of 80000 US dollars; general public budget revenue of 70000 US dollars 9 billion yuan, a decrease of 4.5%; the general public budget expenditure was 2.39 billion yuan, an increase of 1.9%; the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents was 27742 yuan, an increase of 1.2%; the urban registered unemployment rate was controlled at a low level of 2.28%.

primary industry

In 2019, the added value of the primary industry in Rongcheng district will reach 180 million yuan, a decrease of 1.8%.

the secondary industry

In 2019, the added value of the secondary industry in Rongcheng district will be 13.41 billion yuan, a decrease of 0.6%, and the completed industrial investment will be 4.19 billion yuan. 2.62 billion yuan, accounting for 62.5% of the total industrial investment.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2019, the added value of the tertiary industry in Rongcheng district will be 20.8 billion yuan, an increase of 5.4%.

Transportation

By 2019, Rongcheng district will promote the construction of "nine roads, one river and one bridge" with "Rongwan construction belt" as the starting point. The east section of Wangjiang North Road, West Ring Road, Rongcheng section of Tianfu East Road, Rongdong road and Binjiang North Road will be completed and opened to traffic. The urban municipal road upgrading project was accelerated, and the reconstruction project of the west section of Wangjiang South Road, the west section of meiyang road and the surrounding municipal road projects were progressing smoothly. The upgrading and reconstruction project of the North intersection of ronghua bridge and other traffic nodes was completed. The urban connecting line of jiehui expressway was connected.

Rongcheng district is 20 kilometers away from Jieyang Chaoshan airport. There are national highway g206, provincial highway S234, S236 and Guang Mei Shan Railway crossing the area. Jieyang south station is located in Rongcheng. Ronghua bridge, Nanhe bridge, Beihe bridge and Meidong bridge cross the Rongjiang River, connecting the urban area and forming a crisscross land transportation network. The South River and the North River of Rongjiang River pass through the territory. 5000 DWT freighters can sail directly from the urban areas to major domestic ports and Hong Kong and Macao regions.

social undertakings

Science and technology

By 2019, there are 12 high-tech enterprises in Rongcheng District, with a total of 31. Seven new national high-tech enterprises were added. Nine enterprises have established provincial technology research and development centers, and 26 enterprises have established municipal technology research centers. A total of 1791 new patent applications and 1447 authorized patents were added throughout the year.

Civilization construction

By 2019, the "three rivers and six banks" clearance has been completed in Rongcheng District, with a total of 581 buildings demolished and an area of 148000 square meters. A total of 10291 buildings were demolished, covering an area of more than 450000 square meters. We will integrate 30.7674 million yuan of agriculture related funds and build 4.5 kilometers of "four good rural roads.". According to local conditions, 16 small parks and green spaces were built, about 73000 square meters, and 108 public welfare publicity landscape sketches were added. 25 new rural public toilets and 67 community public toilets were upgraded. 7 waste compression stations and 85 waste transfer stations were newly constructed and reconstructed. The harmless treatment rate of domestic waste in the whole region reached 98%.

education

By 2019, there are 92 primary and secondary schools in Rongcheng district (including 79 public schools and 13 private schools), including 4 ordinary high schools, 1 complete middle school, 1 vocational high school, 13 junior middle schools, 9 nine-year schools and 64 primary schools. There are 92618 primary and secondary school students in the District, including 12217 senior high school students, 2395 secondary vocational school students, 22080 junior high school students and 55926 primary school students. There are 5416 teaching staff in the district. There are 161 public, collective and private kindergartens with 23206 children. The coverage rate of standardized schools in the stage of public compulsory education has reached 100% and that in the stage of private compulsory education has reached 64%.

In 2019, Rongcheng district will invest 33.1 million yuan to complete the construction of the teaching building of special education school and the main project of Xianqiao Piedmont kindergarten. A total of 52 million yuan was integrated to start the construction of Jiehe experimental school and Xianqiao Guinan primary school. Integrate the special fund of 75.72 million yuan to promote the construction of "three links and two platforms" for education. To build the first batch of 11 characteristic school cultivation units, such as Qiu Jinyuan Memorial Middle School and Sixian middle school. In 2019, teachers and students of the whole region won 12 national awards, 159 provincial awards and 402 municipal awards. The "Rongcheng Xingtan Hundred Flowers Award" was set up to commend the award-winning teachers participating in various national and provincial competitions

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng Jie Yang Shi Rong Cheng Qu