Anlu City, Xiaogan City, Hubei Province

Anlu City, a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Hubei Province, is managed by Xiaogan City and is an integral part of Wuhan city circle. It is located in the northeast of Hubei Province, with a total area of 1355 square kilometers. As of 2019, the total registered residence of Anlu was 612 thousand and 300, with a permanent population of 584 thousand. As of June 2020, Anlu City has jurisdiction over 2 streets, 9 towns and 4 townships.

In the 20th year of King Jing of Zhou Dynasty (525 BC), the state of Jin destroyed Lu Hun. Lu Hun's adherents went to Chu and were settled in the hometown of Yun state, which is called Anlu. In September 1987, Anlu county was abolished and Anlu City at the county level was established. Handan railway, Anwei railway, Wuxi high speed railway (Hanshi high speed railway), Fuzhou Yinchuan Expressway (Hanshi Expressway), Xiaochang Honghu Expressway and national highway 316 pass through Anlu.

Anlu City is a national garden city, a county of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization area, and a typical county of rural innovation and entrepreneurship.

In 2019, the GDP of Anlu City will reach 26.07 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of primary industry was 3.719 billion yuan, an increase of 3.2%; the added value of secondary industry was 10.697 billion yuan, an increase of 9.0%; the added value of tertiary industry was 11.654 billion yuan, an increase of 9.9%. 3:41.0:44.7.

History of construction

Xia and Shang belong to Jingzhou.

Zhou is the state of Yun.

During the Warring States period, Anlu was a county of Chu. In the 29th year of King Zhao of Qin Dynasty (278 BC), Anlu county was established.

In Qin Dynasty, Anlu belonged to Nanjun.

In the sixth year of emperor Gaodi of Han Dynasty (201 BC), Jiangxia county was divided into Nanjun county and Anlu county,

Three Kingdoms, Anlu is Wu, after Wei, Li Jiangxia county.

In the two Jin Dynasties, Anlu was governed by Jiangxia county. In the third year of Yongxing (306), the eastern border of Anlu was JuYang county (now Huangpi); in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Shaxian County and Anlu county were replaced by zhuanyang county (now south of Hanchuan county).

In the northern and Southern Dynasties, Anlu was subordinate to Yingzhou, Sizhou and nansizhou successively. In the 12th year of Chen Taijian (580), Anlu county was changed to Nansi Prefecture, and Anlu was a subordinate County, which later entered the Northern Zhou Dynasty.

Sui kaihuang three years (583 years), the abolition of the county, home Yunzhou Governor House. In 594, the general manager's office of Yunzhou was abolished, and Anlu county was still set up. In the second year of Daye (606), Jingchi county was changed to Jiyang County, and Anlu county was soon saved.

In the fourth year of Tang Wude (621), Anlu county was changed to Anzhou and the general manager's office was set up; in 624, it was changed to Dadu governor's office. Zhenguan first year (627), Anzhou Li Huainan Road, 629, ban Dufu. In the first year of Kaiyuan, Anlu still set up the governor's office. In the first year of Tianbao (742), Anlu was changed into Anlu county and the governor's office was set up. In the first year of Qianyuan (758), it was restored to the governor's office of Anzhou. Zhenyuan three years (787), Anzhou Lishan South East Road.

In the late Liang Dynasty, Xuanwei military envoy was set up. In the later Tang Dynasty, it was renamed the Jiedushi of Anyuan army. In the later Jin Dynasty, the army was stopped to defend the state, and then it was restored to the Anyuan army. Later Han Dynasty, still Anyuan army. After the first year of Zhou Xiande (954), the restoration of strike for the defense state.

In the first year of song Jianlong (960), he was restored to the rank of governor of Anyuan army, and was attached to Hubei Road in Jingzhou. Tiansheng six years (1028), Li Jing West Road. Qingli first year (1041), Li Jing Hubei road. In the first year of Xuanhe (1119), he was promoted to prefecture and set up De'an Prefecture in Anlu.

In 1130, Anlu was the governor of Hanyang town of De'an Prefecture. In the third year of Shaoxing (1133), De'an Prefecture was still under the jurisdiction of Jinghu North Road.

In 1276, Anlu was still under the rule of De'an Prefecture, and was subordinate to xuanweisi of Jinghu North Road. In 1278, Yingshan County was subordinate to Suizhou, and belonged to De'an Prefecture of Jinghu North Road. In the 18th year of the Zhiyuan Dynasty (1281), he dismissed xuanweisi, and the De'an Prefecture was directly under the jurisdiction of Ezhou province. In the thirtieth year of Zhiyuan Dynasty (1293), it was changed to Huangzhou Road, and later to Xuanwei Department of Hubei road.

In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1367), Anlu county and Suizhou belonged to De'an Prefecture, which was subordinate to Huguang province. Hongwu nine years (1376), Jiangfu for the state, under the Huangzhou government, in November, belongs to Wuchang government. Hongwu 13 years (1380), re promoted to the government, public security land, Li Huguang minister Wuchang road. In the 24th year of Hongwu (1391), he was transferred to the Department of Henan provincial government, and later to the Department of Huguang provincial government. Wanli 36 years (1068), Li jingxidao.

In 1664, Anlu was ruled by De'an Prefecture, which belonged to Hubei Province's Ministry of political affairs and was subordinate to Han Dynasty's Huang Dedao.

The first year of the Republic of China (1912), followed the Qing system.

In 1913, it belonged to Jianghan Road, Hubei Province.

In 1928, Anlu was directly under the jurisdiction of Hubei Province.

In 1932, it was the fifth administrative supervision district of Hubei Province.

In 1936, it was transferred to the third administrative supervision district.

In 1942, taking Fuhe River as the boundary, Hedong County belonged to Anlu and Yingshan County, and Hexi County belonged to Jingshan, Anlu and Yingcheng county.

In 1949, Anlu county was restored to Xiaogan special office.

In 1959, Xiaogan special office was merged with Wuhan City, and Anlu county was transferred to Wuhan city.

In August 1960, Yunmeng County was incorporated into Anlu.

In June 1961, the Xiaogan special office and Wuhan city were divided, and Anlu belonged to the Xiaogan special office.

In November 1961, Anlu and Yunmeng were divided and still belonged to Xiaogan administrative office.

In September 1987, Anlu county was abolished and Anlu City at the county level was established

In 1993, Xiaogan Prefecture was abolished and Xiaogan City was established.

administrative division

By 2020, Anlu City has jurisdiction over 2 streets, 9 towns and 4 townships: Fucheng street, Nancheng street, Zhaopeng Town, Lidian Town, XUNDIAN Town, Tangdi Town, Leigong Town, Wangyizhen Town, Yandian Town, Bofan Town, Fushui Town, Chendian Town, Xinzha Town, Muzi town and Jieguan Town, and another Development Zone, Anlu economic development zone. Anlu municipal government is located at 210 Biyun Road, Fucheng street.

physical geography

geographical position

Anlu City is located in the northeast of Hubei Province, between 113 ° 10 ′ - 113 ° 57 ′ E and 31 ° 04 ′ - 31 ° 29 ′ n. It is adjacent to Xiaochang County in the East, Yunmeng County and Yingcheng City in the south, Jingmen City in the West and Zengdu district and Guangshui city in Suizhou City in the north. The total area is 1355 square kilometers.

Topography

Anlu City is located in the north edge of Jianghan Plain and the intersection of low mountains and hills extending from Dahong mountain and Tongbai mountain. The terrain inclines from north to South and gradually flattens, with three steps. The eastern part is hilly, the southern part is fertile, the western part is deep, and the northern part is blue. The northwest and northeast are low mountains and high hills, the middle and East are shallow hills, and the south is Fuhe alluvial plain. Low mountains and high hills account for 10.8% of the total area, plain accounts for 10%, and shallow hills are the main part of the terrain, accounting for 79.2%.

Anlu City has more than 20 small peaks such as Baizhao mountain, Da'an mountain, Cha mountain, bee village, yueluo mountain and Taiping village. TAIPINGZHAI, the highest peak in the territory, is located in the Northwest with an altitude of 517 meters, while guzhouyu, the lowest, is located in the South with an altitude of 31 meters.

climate

Anlu City belongs to the north subtropical monsoon climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, short spring and autumn, about 60 days each, and mild climate; long winter and summer, about 120 days each. Summer is hot with abundant rainfall and southeast wind. It is dry and cold in winter, with northwest wind. The annual average temperature is 15.8 ℃,

The annual average temperature range of Anlu City is 25.2 ℃, the annual growth period is 330 days, the annual frost free period is 246 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2172.7 hours, and the annual total radiation is 112 kcal / cm2. The average annual precipitation is 1172 mm, and the average annual rainfall days are 116 days.

natural resources

land resource

The total land area of Anlu City is 1355 square kilometers, including 50167.09 hectares of cultivated land, 917.68 hectares of garden land, 29498.77 hectares of forest land, and 13171.2 hectares of town, village, industrial and mining land, accounting for 37.1%, 0.4%, 21.7% and 9.7%, respectively.

The traffic land area of Anlu City is 1651.3 hectares, accounting for 1.2% of the total land area, the water area is 17161.0 hectares, accounting for 12.7% of the total land area, and the unused area is 22725.1 hectares, accounting for 17.2% of the total land area.

mineral resources

There are 17 kinds of mineral resources in Anlu City, including iron, vanadium, copper, lead, zinc, silver (gold), uranium, barite, pyrite (sulfur), phosphorus, river sand, molding sand, limestone, dolomite and mineral spring. There are 32 places of origin (excluding 29 uranium deposits). The prospective reserves of renhedian copper mine (grade D) are listed in the mineral reserves balance table of Hubei Province.

The distribution of metallic minerals in Anlu City is mainly in the northern hills, and the distribution of non-metallic minerals is mainly in the Fuhe plain. The iron, vanadium, copper, lead, zinc and barite in the mineral resources of Anlu City are mainly distributed in the northern hilly areas such as Bofan and Zhaopeng. The sand and mineral water are mainly produced in the Fuhe plain.

It is common that many kinds of metals are associated with the mineral resources in Anlu City. Vanadium ore is associated with silver, but the content is low, generally 3-5 g / T, individual up to 10-20 g / T; copper ore also contains about 9-37 g / T of silver, accompanied by vanadium, zinc, gallium, etc.; lead ore contains not only galena, but also pyrite, chalcopyrite, gangue minerals, including quartz, barite; uranium ore is associated with vanadium ore, some of which are also associated with pitchblende limestone; barite Lead and copper are associated in the ore.

According to the scale and exploitability of mineral resources

Chinese PinYin : Hu Bei Sheng Xiao Gan Shi An Lu Shi