Angxi District, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province

Angangxi District Angangxi is the jurisdiction of Qiqihar city. It is located in the south of Qiqihar City Center, adjacent to Tiefeng district and duerbert Mongolian Autonomous County in the East, Fulaerji district and meilisdaur district across the river in the west, Tailai County in the South and Longsha District in the north. It covers an area of 740 square kilometers and has a population of 90000 by 2000.

Angxi means "hunting ground" in Mongolian. There are 16 ethnic groups, including Han, Manchu, Hui, Korean, Mongolian and Daur.

Historical evolution

The name of angxi district comes from the name of the residence. The settlement was formed in the early Qing Dynasty. It was called ang'aqitun in the late Qing Dynasty. In 1926, the tao'an-ang railway was completed and opened to traffic. Many people moved to Taonan, Tongliao and other emerging cities, especially after they became Japanese colonies. In 1937, the population of the city was reduced to 13000, with only more than 200 of the original 4000 Russians, while the number of Japanese increased from more than 30 to more than 600. In 1938, the puppet Manchukuo implemented the street village system, and Angangxi was Longjiang County, belonging to angxi street. After the victory of the Anti Japanese war in 1945, it was put under the jurisdiction of the newly established Longdong County in June 1946, and the county government was stationed in angxi street. In March 1948, Longdong county was merged into Longjiang County and the ninth district was set up. In October 1952, the district level angxi town was set up. In October 1954, it was under the jurisdiction of Qiqihar City, so it was established as angxi district. In August 1961, the management division of yushutun was transferred to angxi district and renamed as agricultural branch. In 1973, the suburban shuishiying commune was assigned to angxi district.

Administrative division as of 2018, angxi district has jurisdiction over four streets: Xinxing street, Xinjian street, Daobei street and Linji street. There are two towns: yushutun town and shuishiying Manchu town.

geographical environment

position

Angxi district is located in the south of Qiqihar City Center, between 45 ° 53 ′ ~ 48 ° 56 ′ N and 122 ° 24 ′ ~ 16 ° 38 ′ E. It is adjacent to Tiefeng district and duerbert Mongolian Autonomous County in the East, Fulaerji district and meilisdaur district across the river in the west, Tailai County in the South and Longsha District in the north.

climate

Continental monsoon climate in the middle temperate zone. The characteristics of four seasons are remarkable: dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, short in autumn, early frost and long dry and cold in winter. The annual precipitation is 415.5mm, the annual average temperature is 3.2 ℃, the heat radiation and sunshine are abundant, and the rain and heat are in the same season, which is very conducive to the growth of crops.

landforms

The geological structure belongs to the junction of the second subsidence zone and the third uplift zone of the Xinhua Xia system, and the Nenjiang fault runs through the whole plain. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The south foot of Xiaoxing'an Mountains lies in the north and East, and the Nenjiang alluvial plain lies in the middle and south. With an average altitude of 200-250 meters, the large landform type is relatively simple. The Nenjiang alluvial plain accounts for 94% of the urban area, and the low mountain and hilly landform type accounts for 6%.

natural resources

Land resources as of 2010, there are many available land resources in Angangxi District, with flat terrain, including 7000 hectares of cultivated land, 2100 hectares of grassland, 1300 hectares of reed pond and 3800 hectares of water surface. mineral resources as of 2010, the mineral resources in Angangxi area are mainly non-metallic minerals, especially quartz sand. It is only 40 kilometers away from the developed Alaxin oil and gas field, and large reserves of oil and gas have been discovered recently. water resources as of 2010, Angangxi district is rich in water resources. The groundwater is composed of deep glutenite, with an average aquifer thickness of 136 meters, rich in water and good water quality. Located on the Bank of Nenjiang River, the water supply of Nenjiang River reaches 10.6 billion cubic meters per year.

traffic

Angxi district is only 18 kilometers away from Qiqihar city. Binzhou and pingqi railways pass through the District, with a total of three parking stations. Angxi station is the international train station from Beijing to Moscow. Within the jurisdiction, there are 7 railway freight yards and 8 special lines, with a total length of nearly 40 kilometers. Qiqihar fulaqi Expressway passes through the area and connects Qiqihar with Fulaerji, an important industrial town, and its surrounding counties.

Population nationality

By 2010, the population of angxi district was 100000. There are 16 ethnic groups, including Han, Manchu, Hui, Korean, Mongolian and Daur. at 0:00 on November 1, 2010, the sixth national population census was conducted. The population of angxi district was 80109.

economic construction

summary

In 2013, the GDP of the region reached 1.5 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 16.7%; the public budget revenue reached 35.08 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 22%; the industrial added value, main business revenue, and profits and taxes of the region reached 900 million yuan, 1.38 billion yuan, and 48.43 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 23.8%, 12%, and 10.6%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 141.65 yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 10%; the per capita disposable income of farmers was 14.65 yuan, with The per capita net income reached 10215 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13%.

First economy

In 2013, the total agricultural output value of the whole region reached 799 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 3%. The rice planting area of Angangxi district has developed to 73000 mu; the vegetable planting area has developed to 16600 mu, including 10000 mu of greenhouse vegetables; 141 vegetable greenhouses and 45 solar greenhouses have been built in Xinhe vegetable planting science and technology demonstration zone, covering an area of 323 mu; the aquaculture water surface has developed to 53200 mu; and 17000 cows have been on hand in the district. Two new dairy farming communities will be built to strive for 1.8 million yuan of support funds for Hongda dairy farm and Tianhe dairy farm. The pace of development of farmers' professional cooperatives is accelerating, with 156 newly established cooperatives, 1551 new farmers, and 7457 farmers in total; lvlaoda rice planting professional cooperatives adopts the development mode driven by leading enterprises, planting 12500 mu of rice, achieving an annual output value of 24.37 million yuan, and an average of 160 yuan per mu of secondary dividends. The construction of rural infrastructure has been accelerating. The land consolidation project in yushutun town has been completed in an all-round way. The newly increased cultivated land is 2835 mu, and the area of drought to water is 1950 mu. The annual output value can be increased by 3.59 million yuan.

Second economy

In 2013, the region introduced 24 new projects, with a total investment of 2.75 billion yuan and completed investment of 655 million yuan. Among them, there are 4 projects worth RMB 100 million and 12 projects worth more than RMB 50 million. China North Cement Co., Ltd., one of the world's top 500 building materials companies, has invested 590 million yuan to acquire 70% shares of Haoyuan Cement Co., Ltd., which has injected new vitality into the continuous development of the enterprise through asset restructuring. Antai biological nisin project with a total investment of 210 million yuan has entered the trial production stage. The high-tech industrialization base project of Harbin Institute of technology with a total investment of 450 million yuan is a school enterprise cooperation project jointly constructed by Harbin Institute of technology and Huagong group. It started construction in August 2012 and completed the construction of 11000 square meters of steel structure plant. The 60000 ton forging construction project of Hongshun heavy industry is in the process of equipment installation. The construction of Angangxi small and medium-sized enterprise Industrial Park was accelerated, and 14 enterprises including Fangda profile, Qixiang construction engineering, Shuangbai machinery and Huacai technology building materials started construction. The total investment of the project is 910 million yuan, and the investment of 330 million yuan has been completed, and some enterprises have been put into operation.

The third economy

In 2013, the total retail sales of social goods in angxi District reached 420 million yuan, up 11.9% year on year

Tourist attractions

Yushuweizi scenic spot yushuweizi scenic spot, founded in 1993, is located 15 kilometers southwest of Qiqihar downtown, with a total area of 16000 mu. There are famous scenic spots such as Longsha villa, Sailan Island Resort, water conservancy technology training center, etc. in the tourist area, there are fishing pool, entertainment city, open-air dance floor, Wangjiang Pavilion, beach sports ground and other recreational facilities, which can accommodate more than 300 people at the same time. Da'ang pumping station will continue to send the water source of Nenjiang River to ten thousand mu of paddy fields. In order to fully tap the rich tourism resources in the tourist area, the tourist area is planned to be divided into five areas and one route, referred to as "five areas and one line", namely, five activity areas, including agricultural ecological area, beach sports area, Riverside leisure area, Jiangxin Island summer resort, children's entertainment area, and one day tour route of Nenjiang golden waterway. Suhuiyuandu tourist resort suhuiyuan resort is located in the Shuishi Forest Park, Angangxi District, Qiqihar city. It was built in 1994 and completed in the same year. During the construction period, it happened that comet sumike levy, which caused a sensation in the world, hit Jupiter. It got its name in memory of this great celestial phenomenon. The village covers a total area of 2 hectares, with a construction area of 3000 square meters. The house design integrates ancient architecture and modern style, with family structure and complete service facilities. Outdoor facilities include yurt, outdoor swimming pool, fishing ground, Great Wall in the village, fountain, simulated battlefield and so on. It can accommodate more than 200 people at the same time. The cultural implication of suhuiyuan resort is very deep. It is full of strong cultural atmosphere everywhere, symbolizing the bright future and future of suhuiyuan, and is known as "the city inside the village and the village outside the village". The perfect combination of its beautiful natural scenery and strong cultural atmosphere attracts tourists from all over the world to take this leisure vacation. Soviet martyrs cemetery Soviet martyrs cemetery is located in the north of Angangxi railway station. The cemetery is 122 meters long and 60 meters wide, covering an area of 7320 square meters. The cemetery is mainly composed of a Soviet martyrs memorial tower and 16 martyrs' tombs. On August 8, 1945, in memory of those who died in the Anti Japanese War, the Soviet Red Army martyrs' cemetery was built in the north of Angangxi railway station, and the remains of the martyrs were buried. On Qingming Festival every year, the broad masses of angxi are happy

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Qi Qi Ha Er Shi Ang Ang Xi Qu