Luolong District, Luoyang City, Henan Province

Luolong District Luolong District, Luoyang City, Henan Province. It is located in the southeast of Luoyang City, Henan Province, with Mang Mountain on its back and yique on its face, Songyue mountain in the East, Zhoushan mountain in the west, Yanshi City in the East, Yiyang County in the west, Yichuan County in the south, Mengjin County, Fuhe District, Laocheng District, Xigong District and Jianxi District in the north. The total area is 211 square kilometers, including 90.19 square kilometers of agricultural land.

Luolong District is a new urban district approved by the State Council in 2000. It is one of the six main urban districts of Luoyang, and also the economic, cultural, financial and business center of the city.

Historical evolution

The suburb around Luoyang City in Luolong District has been administratively under the jurisdiction of Luoyang, and its ownership changes with the transfer of Luoyang ownership.

According to "Shangshu · Yugong", Dayu delimited Jiuzhou, Heluo was Yuzhou, and the jurisdiction belonged to it.

In the Western Zhou Dynasty (from the middle of the 11th century B.C. to 771 B.C.), Luoyang was called Luoyi or Chengzhou. It was the eastern capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty. The district is the suburb of Chengzhou.

In 770 BC, the first year of King Zhouping, the capital city of Luoyi was moved, which is known as the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in history. The jurisdiction is in the suburb of Beijing.

In 221 BC, the Qin Dynasty unified China and carried out the system of prefectures and counties. Henan county and Luoyang county were set up in the Qin Dynasty. The area under its jurisdiction was the suburb of two counties and belonged to Sanchuan county.

In February of the fifth year of emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty (202 BC), Luoyang was the capital at the beginning, then Chang'an was moved to abolish Sanchuan County of the Qin Dynasty, and Henan county was replaced. Henan county and Luoyang County belong to Henan county. In the first year of Wangmang Tianfeng (14 BC), Henan and Luoyang were abolished and renamed Yiyang County. Henan county was changed into baozhongxin Township, which is under its jurisdiction. In the first year of the reform (23 years), Liu Xuan moved his capital to Luoyang, which is called Luoyang county and Henan county again.

Luoyang, the capital of the Eastern Han Dynasty, was established in the Western Han Dynasty. In the 15th year of Emperor Guangwu's founding (39th year), the county was changed to Yin, and the jurisdiction belonged to Henan and Luoyang.

The capital of the Three Kingdoms, Cao Wei, is Luoyang. Henan Province. The jurisdiction belongs to Luoyang County, Henan Province.

Luoyang, the capital of the Western Jin Dynasty, changed Yin into a county and restored Henan county. The jurisdiction belongs to Henan County, Henan and Luoyang counties. In 316, Liu Yao of Han Dynasty and shile of Xiongnu captured Luoyang.

In the first year of Jianwu (317), emperor yuan of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Sima Rui established capital Jiankang, which is known as the Eastern Jin Dynasty in history. In the third year of Taining (325), Zhao Shisheng and Shi Hu invaded Luoyang and established it as the southern capital. They changed Henan County into Luozhou and set up Xingtai County as before. In 369, Fu Jian of the former Qin Dynasty conquered Luoyang and changed Luozhou into Yuzhou, which was under the jurisdiction of Henan and Luoyang counties.

In the 17th year of hongtaihe (493) of Tuoba in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Luoyang was moved as the capital, Luozhou was changed into Sizhou, and Henan Yin was set up. In the first year of Tianping (534), Emperor Xiaojing of the Eastern Wei Dynasty moved the capital to Yecheng, changed Sizhou to Luozhou, and established Luoyang county. In the second year, Henan county was changed to Yiqian County, which is under its jurisdiction. In the first year of Xiangxiang, Emperor Jing of the Northern Zhou Dynasty (579), Luoyang was taken as the capital of Tokyo, and Luoyang county was removed and Henan county was established.

In 582, the second year of emperor Yang Jian's reign in Sui Dynasty, Luoyang was regarded as the province of Taoist taishangshu in Henan Province. In the fourth year of Emperor Wen's Renshou (604), Luoyang was designated as Tokyo. In the second year of Daye (606), Emperor Yang moved the capital to Luoyang, changed Luozhou to Yuzhou, and then changed it to Henan county. In 609, Tokyo was changed to the east capital. The jurisdiction belongs to Henan County, Henan county and Luoyang county.

Luoyang was the eastern capital in the early Tang Dynasty. In 621, the fourth year of Li Yuan's Wude, the eastern capital was abolished and the governor's office of Luozhou was established. Soon after that, the governor's office was replaced by shandongdao dahangtai. In the ninth year, the governor's office was restored. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), Li Shimin removed Shandong Road and changed it to Henan road. In 637, Luozhou was changed into Luoyang palace. In 657, Li Zhi moved to Luoyang, with Luoyang as its eastern capital. In the first year of Tianshu (690), Wu Zetian was called emperor, and the name of the state was "Zhou", with Luoyang as the capital of God. In the first year of Zhongzong Shenlong (705), Luoyang was the east capital of Tang Dynasty. In 713, Li Longji changed Luozhou to Henan Province. Kaiyuan twenty-one years (733 years), the establishment of the capital of Jidao, Henan Province, the government. In the first year of Tianbao (742), the eastern capital was changed to Tokyo. In the first year of suzong Zhide (756), it was renamed the eastern capital. During this period, the jurisdiction belongs to Henan county and Luoyang County of Henan Province.

During the Five Dynasties, Luo was the capital of the three dynasties of the Later Liang Dynasty, the later Tang Dynasty and the later Jin Dynasty. The jurisdiction belongs to Henan County, Luoyang county and Henan Prefecture of Luozhou.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin took Luoyang as the western capital, and his jurisdiction was divided into Henan and Luoyang counties. Zhao Guangyi Zhidao three years (997), the jurisdiction is Jingxi road. Shenzong Xining three years (1070), changed to Beijing northwest road. In five years, Luoyang county was merged into Henan county. In 1087, Luoyang county was reestablished, and its jurisdiction still belonged to Henan county and Luoyang county.

In the first year of Jingkang (1126), the Jin soldiers captured Luoyang. In 1157, Henan county was abolished and merged into Luoyang county. In 1217, Luoyang was designated as Zhongjing and Jinchang Prefecture was established. The jurisdiction belongs to Luoyang County, Jinchang Prefecture.

In Yuan Dynasty, Luoyang was a county, belonging to Henan Province. In the 24th year of Kublai Khan's reign in the Yuan Dynasty (1287), Luoyang County, Fu Road, Henan Province was under its jurisdiction.

In the first year of Hongwu (1368), Zhu Yuanzhang set up the Chief Secretary of Henan Province. The jurisdiction belongs to Luoyang County, Henan Province.

The system of Bao, Li and Jia was implemented in the early Qing Dynasty. County under the 21 Bao, Bao Tong Li, accounting for 86 Li, Li under a, accounting for 680 a. The county governs 751 villages. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the county was divided into nine districts. The jurisdiction is divided into Qian, Kan, gen, Li and Dui districts.

In 1912, the Qing Dynasty perished, the government was abolished, and the Daoyin system was implemented. Luoyang County, where it was under the jurisdiction, was located in Yuxi Road, Henan Province. In 1914, it was under the Daoyin Office of Heluo county. (16 years of the Republic of China) in 1927, the system of Daoyin was abolished and transferred to the office of the chief executive of western Henan. At that time, the county was divided into seven districts: Qian, Kan, gen, Zhen, Li, Dou and Zhong. In the next year, except for Kan and Zhong, there were 15 districts, including Qiandong, Qianxi, Gendong, Genxi, epicenter, Zhendong, Zhennan, Zhenbei, Lidong, Lixi, Dounan and doubei. In 1931, Luoyang county was the tenth Provincial Office of the Commissioner of administrative supervision. Change the central district to the first district; Qian district to the second district; Kan district to the third district; Gen district to the fourth district; Jiuxian district to the Fifth District; Licun district to the Sixth District; liqu district to the seventh district; Dui district to the eighth district. The jurisdiction is divided into two, three, four, seven and eight districts. In 1932, the Nanjing Government of the Kuomintang moved to Luoyang and designated Luoyang as its capital. In December of the same year, he moved back to Nanjing. In 1935, villages to the east of Jianhe river, west of Mapo and tangsitawan were divided into one district; villages to the west of Fuhe River were divided into two districts; the original four districts and seven districts were merged. In 1939, panzhai was designated as the Sixth District. In 1940, Luoyang county began to implement the "new county system". The county has 6 districts, 9 towns and 33 townships. In the winter of the 30th year of the Republic of China (1941), the district was withdrawn and the township was merged. There were 5 towns in Chengguan and 19 townships in the county.

In 1944, the Japanese invaders occupied Luoyang and established the puppet Luoyang county government. In November 1944, Luoyang County Working Committee and Luoyang County Anti Japanese democratic government were established. In March 1945, Luoyang county was divided into Luonan and Luobei counties according to the instructions of the superior. On August 14 of the same year, the Japanese government announced its unconditional surrender, the Kuomintang was surrendered, and the Luoyang county government was restored. At the same time, the CPC Luoyang County Committee and Luoyang County democratic government announced the establishment.

In March, 1948, Luoyang was liberated, and the CPC Luoyang County Committee and county democratic government moved to Mangshan bojiling, later renamed Luobei County democratic government, and moved to Mangshan Zhongtou village, belonging to Taiyue five special area. The three prefectural committees of Henan, Shaanxi and Hubei decided to set up Longmen County Democratic Government in the south of Luohe River, and stationed in Lianzhuang village in Luonan. On April 5, Chen Geng's regiment conquered Luoyang again. On August 25, Luobei county and Longmen County were merged into Luoyang County, which belonged to a special office in western Henan.

Division evolution

In January 1949, Luoyang county and Luoyang City Co operated, and the county led the city. The jurisdiction belongs to Luoyang county.

On October 1, 1949, the people's Republic of China was established. In November, Luoyang was divided into counties and cities. There are nine districts in the county: Matun in the first district, Haizi in the Second District, Pingle in the third district, Gushui in the Fourth District, juntun in the Fifth District, dianzhuang in the Sixth District, Fengli in the seventh district, Lichun in the eighth district and Koudian in the ninth district.

In December 1952, Luoyang County added three districts: ten districts in Longmen, eleven districts in fenghuangtai and twelve districts in dixindian.

In May 1950, in order to manage the rural work of Siguan, Luoyang suburb office was established, which has jurisdiction over tawan, Mapo, Yuecun, Xiaotun, Jinguyuan, Xiachi and Xigong towns.

In February 1954, four districts of Luoyang county (Gushui) were designated to Luoyang City.

In November 1955, the organizational system of Luoyang county was abolished, and the former five districts, ten districts and twelve districts (55 towns in total) under the jurisdiction of Luoyang county were put under the leadership of Luoyang City.

In January 1956, according to the instructions of the people's Committee of Luoyang City, on the basis of the original suburban office of Luoyang City, Luoyang suburban Committee and suburban people's Committee of the CPC were established. At the same time, the 65 townships and towns under the jurisdiction of the suburbs were merged into 19 townships and Longmen towns, including Guanlin, Ducun, Weitun, Gucheng, Anle, juntun, Shiren, Jiaozhai, yingzhuang, Zhongtou, Yangzhong, wangwan, Yanqiu, Dongyao, Xindian, Dahuang, sunqitun, Baimasi, kongzhai, etc.

In August 1958, according to the Party Central Committee's instruction of "running people's communes", Guanlin, Longmen, Ducun, Weitun, Gucheng, Anle, juntun and Shiren were established

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