Linqu County, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Linqu County Linqu (Q ú) County, a county under the jurisdiction of Weifang City, Shandong Province, is located in the middle of Shandong Peninsula, the southwest of Weifang City, the north foot of Yishan mountain and the upper reaches of Mihe river. It is adjacent to Changle County and Anqiu City in the East, Yishui County and Yiyuan County in the south, and Zibo City and Qingzhou City in the north. It has a total area of 1831 square kilometers and governs 4 streets and 6 towns. In 2018, it has a total population of 925567.

Linqu County is located in the middle of Shandong Province. Linqu has a history of more than 2000 years since it was established as a county in the Western Han Dynasty. There are cultural sites such as Beixin, Dawenkou and Longshan, cultural relics protection units such as the great wall of Qi, Cui Fen Tomb of Northern Qi, stone Buddha statues of Northern Wei, stele forest of Dongzhen, etc.

In 2018, the GDP of Linqu County was 30.551 billion yuan, including 3.587 billion yuan of the added value of the primary industry, 12.287 billion yuan of the added value of the secondary industry and 14.677 billion yuan of the added value of the tertiary industry.

Historical evolution

According to historical records, the Yellow Emperor once ascended Yishan and Danzhu, the son of Emperor Yao, was granted Danshui.

Xia and Shang were the fiefdoms of Ji Peng's family and Fu Bo's Mausoleum respectively.

In the Western Zhou Dynasty, it was called pianyi.

During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, it belonged to the state of Qi.

The Qin Dynasty was divided into Qi county and Langya county.

In the Western Han Dynasty, there were three counties of Linqu, zhuxu and Gu, and two Marquis states of Ping and Linyuan.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there were Linqu and zhuxu counties, both of which belonged to Qingzhou.

In the Three Kingdoms and the Wei and Jin Dynasties, there were still Linqu and zhuxu counties. At the beginning, Linqu belonged to Dongguan County of Xuzhou, zhuxu to Chengyang County of Qingzhou, and later to Dongguan county.

During the northern and Southern Dynasties, there were five counties in Changguo, zhuxu, Banyang, Xi'an and Anping.

The Sui Dynasty unified all counties into Linqu County.

The Tang and Song dynasties belong to Qingzhou.

The Yuan Dynasty belonged to Yidu road.

The Ming and Qing Dynasties belonged to Qingzhou Prefecture.

At the beginning of the Republic of China, the government set up roads, and Linqu County belonged to Jiaodong road. In 1925, it was changed to ziqingdao. In 1928, the road was abandoned and Linqu County was directly under the provincial government. In 1938, it was transferred to the eighth administrative supervision district of Shandong Province. In April 1940, the Anti Japanese democratic government of Linqu County was established. In September 1943, Linqu County government was established under the leadership of the Communist Party, which was subordinate to the fourth (Yishan) Special District of central Shandong administrative region. In October 1945, the original third special zone was abolished, the fourth special zone was changed into the third special zone, and Linqu was also changed into the third special zone. In the 37th year of the Republic of China (July 1948), it belonged to the third (Yishan) special area of Central South Shandong administrative office. In July 1949, it was transferred to Changwei district.

In March 1967, it was transferred to Changwei area.

In July 1981, Changwei area was renamed Weifang Area, and Linqu County was also renamed Weifang Area.

In October 1983, Weifang area was renamed Weifang City, and Linqu County was under the jurisdiction of Weifang City.

administrative division

Division evolution

In Linqu County, 28 villages and towns were established in 1984, and the administrative division was relatively stable in 1990. From 1991 to 1998, the division was changed and adjusted more.

Inter County adjustment

In order to solve the problem of Gaoya reservoir area, seven natural villages, dongwopu, dongbaita, zhangjialou, dongqianhan, donghouhan, dongqianheye and donghouheye, were put under the jurisdiction of Changle County in July 1995 with the approval of Shandong provincial government. In July 1996, the north section, kejiawa, xisihou, dongsihou, Liujiagou, nangaojiazhuang, Weijiagou, Wopu, xiwopu, beibaita, Shijiagou, Baita, nanbaita, woliushiguanzhuang, Zhaozhuang, dongjiazhuang, xihouhan, shanpo Xigou, Lixing, xiqianhan, shanpo, houheye, qianheye, Luocun, Jianxin, Dagou, nanyanghe and yanjiahe of Baita Township were built There are 32 natural villages, including beiyanghe village, Sunjiagou village, huangzhongpo village in Liushan Town, chizi village in Daguan Town, and Baita Township organs and township units under the jurisdiction of Changle County.

Adjustment between villages and towns

With the approval of Shandong Provincial People's government, jiuziyu village of Jiushan town was put under the jurisdiction of Yishan Township in October 1991. In January 1992, Xiajiashan village in Baita Township was under the jurisdiction of Xinzhai town; five administrative villages (10 natural villages) in Shijiahe Township, Zhongshan, nanxinzhuang, zengjiagou, gengjiagou and Erquan, were under the jurisdiction of Yishan township. In June 1993, all the districts of Mishan Township were merged into Yeyuan town; pugou Township and Daguan Township were merged into Daguan town; Xinshan township was merged into Liushan town; Fulin township was merged into Shanglin town; Shifo township was merged into Sitou town; jizishan township was merged into lvxia Town, and sunjiazhuangzi town of Sitou town was built A total of 19 administrative villages (21 natural villages) are under the jurisdiction of lvxia Town, namely, lvxiadianzi, dingjiabeipo, Qingya, xiluxia, donglvxia, Shuanglong, Hedong, Dongyu, fenghuangping, zhaojiabeipo, dongfuquan, zhongfuquan, xifuquan, shangyanghe, xiayanghe, dongliaozi, xiliaozi and Nanyu; Panyang township is removed and Wolong Town is newly established, which is located at the intersection of Dashan and Qixian township is located at the intersection of Dashan Dongshuanggou, zhangjiadashan, lihuabu, caoguanzhuang, qujiaquan, maolingou, wolongguanzhuang and beinanliu are 8 administrative villages (17 natural villages), and Xinzhai town is 15 administrative villages including Hebei, zhujiakou, xiejiaying, jisibu, xiongjiazhuang, fangjiazhuangzi, kongjiazhuang, pujiazhuang, wanglihuazhuangzi, duanjiazhuang, xinzhangzhuang, xibanzhong, Hongmiaozi, dongbanzhong and Xiaoshan The villages (15 natural villages) are under the jurisdiction of Wolong Town; Yangshan Town, Qixian town, yingzi town and Longgang town are removed, and Yangshan Town, Qixian town, yingzi town and Longgang town are established respectively. The county has changed from 28 townships to 23 townships, including 16 townships and 7 townships. In August 1995, the two administrative villages of fujiayu and zhaizigu in Yangshan town were put under the jurisdiction of Zhifang township. In July 1996, the six administrative villages of dagaojiazhuang, Lijiagou, dongshuangshanhe, xishuangshanhe, pangjiahe and Wangjiagou in the west of Baita were assigned to Xinzhai Town, while wujiaguanzhuang administrative village was assigned to Liushan town. In October 1998, Zhifang was set up as a town instead of a township. By the end of 2000, there were 22 townships in the county, including 17 in Linqu, Zhifang, Wujing, Yangshan, Yeyuan, Sitou, lvxia, Jiushan, Qixian, Xinzhai, Wolong, Jiangyu, Daguan, yingzi, Longgang, Liushan and Shanglin, and 5 in Songshan, Shijiahe, Baisha, Yishan and yangjiahe. In September 2007, the former Wolong Town had 59 administrative villages with 43000 people, which were merged into Xinzhai.

In 2020, with the approval of the people's Government of Shandong Province, Xinzhai town of Linqu County will be abolished and Xinzhai Street will be set up in its original administrative region, and the sub district office will be stationed in the former government of Xinzhai town; Yeyuan town of Linqu County will be abolished and Yeyuan Street will be set up in its original administrative region, and the sub district office will be stationed in the former government of Yeyuan town.

Zoning details

By 2020, Linqu County has four streets and six towns: Chengguan Street, Dongcheng Street, Xinzhai street, Yeyuan street, Wujing Town, Sitou Town, Jiushan Town, Shanwang Town, Liushan town and Jiangyu town. County People's Government in Chengguan Street.

geographical environment

Location context

Linqu County is located between 36 ° 04 ′ - 36 ° 37 ′ N and 118 ° 14 ′ - 118 ° 49 ′ e, in the middle of Shandong Province, the north foot of Yishan mountain, the upper reaches of Mihe River and the southwest corner of Weifang City. It is adjacent to Changle County and Anqiu City in the East, Linzi District in the west, Yishui County and Yiyuan County in the South and Qingzhou City in the north. The pole is 52 kilometers from east to west, 59 kilometers from north to south, with a total area of 1833 square kilometers. The county is located in Chengguan Street in the north of the county, 70 kilometers away from the seat of Weifang Municipal government, 150 kilometers away from Jinan, the provincial capital, and 520 kilometers away from Beijing.

topographic features

Linqu County is high in the South and low in the north, with low mountains and hills in the south, West and East, and plains in the middle and North, just like a huge dustpan. There are more than 2000 big and small mountains in the territory, and only 84 peaks with an altitude of more than 500 meters. Due to the crisscross of low mountains, hills and plains, three landforms are formed. Daguan, Jiushan, Jiangyu, Shijiahe, jizishan, Songshan, Wujing in the south, Yeyuan and Mishan in the South and central part of the county are composed of low mountain, medium erosion area and denudation accumulation area with continuous peaks, accounting for about 47% of the county. In the eastern part of Luolin, Longgang, Qixian and Liushan, and in the southeastern part of Daguan, pugou, Jiangyu and yangjiahe, there are low mountains and hills composed of basalt, gneiss, schist, glutenite and clay rock. Linqu, Zhifang, Yangshan, Qixian, Longgang, yingzi, Yeyuan in the north and Baita, Jiangyu in the southeast are Piedmont and mountain plains with low and flat terrain. They are eroded and eroded by the current from the East, South and West, forming plain deposits with a thickness of 3-50m, accounting for about 13% of the county.

climate

Linqu County has a temperate continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. After the 1980s, the average annual precipitation is about 600 mm, the average temperature is 12.8 ℃, the average annual sunshine is 2514.1 hours, and the frost free period is 203 days.

hydrology

The main rivers in Linqu County are divided into Mi river system and Wen River system. Mi river originates from the West foot of Yishan mountain, runs through the north and south of the county, and flows out through Qingzhou, Shouguang and Binhai into the sea. The county has a total length of 82 kilometers, a drainage area of 1438 square kilometers and 36 tributaries, with a total length of 360 kilometers. The maximum flow in rainy season is 4950 m3 / s, and the minimum flow in dry season is 0.2 m3 / s. Wenhe river originates from the eastern foot of Yishan mountain and flows eastward through Yishan and Jiangyu towns (districts). The county has a total length of 28.6 km, a drainage area of 375 square kilometers, 21 tributaries, a total length of 41.5 km, and a maximum flow of 505 cubic meters in rainy season

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