Zhangdian District, Zibo City, Shandong Province

Zhangdian District, Zhangdian District, Zibo City, Shandong Province, is located in the middle of Zibo City. The terrain gradually becomes gentle from south to north, belonging to warm temperate monsoon semi dry and semi humid continental climate zone. It has jurisdiction over 6 towns and 7 streets, with a total area of 244 square kilometers. In 2017, the total population was 687121.

Zhangdian District is the transportation and communication hub in central Shandong, and one of the important node cities in Jinan Metropolitan area. It is 70km away from Jinan International Airport, 210km away from Qingdao port, and 380km away from Yantai port. Jinan Qingdao Expressway and binlai Expressway meet here. Jiaoji Railway and national highway 309 cross East and West, national highway 205 runs north and south, and 16 trunk highways reach the whole country After completion, it will reach Jinan in 20 minutes, Qingdao in 1 hour and Beijing in 2 hours.

In 2017, Zhangdian District achieved a GDP of 104.45 billion yuan, an increase of 7.3% over 2016 at comparable prices. Among them, the first industry was 130 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 2.9%; the second industry was 41.28 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 5.1%; the third industry was 63.041 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 8.88%.

In October 2019, it will become the 43rd place in the list of top 100 comprehensive strength districts in China. It was selected as one of the top 100 new urbanization quality districts in China in 2019.

Historical evolution

From the excavation of two Neolithic sites, fushanyi and zhongzipo, it can be seen that human beings had been living and reproducing here as early as four or five thousand years ago in primitive clan society.

Changcheng village, 3 kilometers southeast of Zhangdian, was once the fiefdom of the Marquis Fubo in the Shang Dynasty. In the Warring States period (284 B.C.) in the 31st year of King Nan of Zhou Dynasty, King Yan Zhao was granted the title of "King Chang" because of his meritorious deeds in attacking Qi by Yue Yi.

In the 26th year of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty (221 BC), the first emperor of Qin destroyed the six states and formed a unified state. He abolished the Marquis state and established prefectures and counties. In the city of Chang state, Chang county was set up, belonging to Qi county.

The Western Han Dynasty inherited the system of Qin Dynasty, and Changguo County belonged to Qingzhou Qi county.

During the period from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the southern and Northern Dynasties, wars continued frequently, and the changes of counties and counties were changeable. Liu Yu, Emperor Wu of Song Dynasty, once set up Changguo County in Linqu. To Sui kaihuang six years (586), the abolition of Changguo county name, more Fushan.

After Sui and Tang Dynasties, due to years of war, the ruins of the old city of Chang still exist, but the name of the city is no longer in the history books.

At the end of Song Dynasty and the beginning of Jin Dynasty, Zhangdian gradually flourished. The place name of Zhangdian was first found in the geographical records of Jin history compiled in the Yuan Dynasty (1343-1344). At that time, Zhangdian was a branch of the three towns (Zhangdian, Jinling and Yanshen) of Banyang Road, which belonged to xuanweisi of Shandong east west road.

In the Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty (1522-1566), he once belonged to Gaoyuan County, Qingzhou Prefecture, Shandong Province. In 1624, Zhangdian became one of the eight towns (Zhangdian, Shiqiao, Suozhen, Xincheng, Gaolou, cuilou, xunzhao, tangzang) in Xincheng County of Jinan.

In April 1914, Xincheng County changed its name to Huantai County, and Zhangdian was a town under its jurisdiction. By 1935, Zhangdian town was the Second District of Huantai County.

On June 7, 1946, Zhangdian was liberated for the first time. In June, Zhangdian District was established, which is subordinate to the Zibo special zone of central Shandong Administration.

On March 1, 1947, Zhangdian was liberated for the second time, and the city of Zhangdian was rebuilt under the jurisdiction of Bohai administrative office.

On March 11, 1948, Zhangdian was liberated for the third time. In May, Zhangdian city was built again, which is subordinate to Zibo special zone in central and southern Shandong.

In July 1949, Zibo special zone in central and southern Shandong was merged with the Ministry of industry and mining of East China financial and economic office to establish Zibo special zone. Zhangdian city is under the jurisdiction of Zibo special industrial and mining zone.

In May 1950, Zibo industrial and mining special zone and Qinghe Special Zone were merged into Zibo special zone, Zhangdian city was abolished and Huantai County was merged. Zhangdian is nine districts of Huantai County.

On November 28, 1950, Zhangdian and Zhoucun merged into Zhangzhou City, and Zhangdian was the Second District of Zhangzhou city.

On March 9, 1955, Zibo district was changed into Zibo City and Zhangzhou city was abolished. On April 25, Zhangdian District was established as one of the districts of Zibo City.

administrative division

Division evolution

In April 1956, Zibo city again carried out the zoning adjustment, the three offices of fengshui, Tieshan and Jinling were assigned to Zichuan District. At this time, Zhangdian District was mainly the urban area, with jurisdiction over three offices of Zhangdian, station and cuijun, and 44 neighborhood committees. In April of the same year, Zhangdian District People's government was renamed Zhangdian District People's Committee.

In November 1958, Fu's hometown in Zichuan District, Fang's township and Mashang's township in Zouping County, and Shiqiao's Township, Jiangxi's township and Weigu's township in Huantai County were transferred to Zhangdian District with the approval of Shandong Provincial People's Committee. District jurisdiction Zhangdian, Shiqiao, Fangzhen, Mashang, Mazhuang, Jiangxi six people's communes.

In the winter of 1960, Mazhuang people's commune was abolished and Nanding people's commune was established.

In 1962, the name of Nanding people's commune was changed to Fujia people's commune. From Jiangxi people's commune, 13 brigades and natural villages were set up to establish Weigu people's commune. The district had seven people's communes under its jurisdiction.

In March 1963, with the approval of the people's Committee of Zibo City, Dazhang people's commune was established by dividing six brigades and natural villages from Shiqiao commune and seven brigades (six natural villages) from Fangzhen commune, including 13 brigades and 12 natural villages. In April of the same year, Cui Jun people's commune was established from ten brigades and villages in Zichuan District, seven brigades and villages in Fujia commune, and 17 brigades and villages in total. The district had nine people's communes under its jurisdiction.

In September 1964, Jiangxi people's commune was renamed sibaoshan people's commune. At the same time, with the approval of Zibo Municipal People's Committee, ten neighborhood committees were set up from Zhangdian commune to establish Zhangdian sub district office. The district has nine people's communes and one sub district office.

In May 1965, with the approval of the people's Committee of Zibo City, the five communes in Zichuan District, fengshui, Hutian, Jinling, Zhongbu and Dawu, were assigned to Zhangdian District. In August of the same year, the Nanding sub district office was established. The district has 14 people's communes and two sub district offices.

In December 1969, with the approval of Zibo Revolutionary Committee, Dawu and Jinling communes were assigned to Linzi District.

In December 1970, the two brigades of Guanzhuang and Liuhang, and the natural village of Dawu commune in Linzi District, were assigned to Hutian commune in Zhangdian District.

In May 1972, approved by Zibo Revolutionary Committee, the Nanding sub district office was cancelled. The district has 12 communes and one sub district office.

In October 1982, with the approval of Zibo Municipal People's government, Zhangdian sub district office was cancelled and park, station, stadium, Honggou and Nanding sub district offices were established. The district has 12 communes and five sub district offices.

In May 1983, with the approval of Shandong Provincial People's government, Fangzhen, Dazhang, Shiqiao, sibaoshan, Weigu, Zhongbu, Mashang, Hutian, FUJIA, cuijun and Fengshui people's communes were changed into townships, and Zhangdian commune was renamed Panzhuang township. The district has jurisdiction over 12 townships and five sub district offices.

In February 1984, with the approval of the people's Government of Shandong Province, Weigu Township, Zhongbu Township, Mashang Township, Hutian Township and Fengshui Township were changed into towns, cuijun township was renamed as Nanding Town, and Nanding sub district office was renamed as 5km sub district office. The district has jurisdiction over Panzhuang, Fangzhen, Dazhang, Shiqiao, sibaoshan and Fujia townships, Weigu, Zhongbu, Mashang, Hutian, Nanding and Fengshui townships, and five sub district offices including parks, stadiums, stations, Honggou and 5km.

In April 1993, Zibo High tech Industrial Development Zone (hereinafter referred to as Zibo High tech Zone) was established in seven villages of Shiqiao Town, sibaoshan Town, Hutian town and Dazhang town.

In March 1997, sibaoshan town and Shiqiao Town were abolished and merged into Baoshi town. In March 1998, on the basis of Baoshi Town, it was divided into Shiqiao and sibaoshan.

In March 2001, Baoshi town was abolished and Shiqiao sub district office and sibaoshan sub district office were set up.

In July 2003, Weigu town of Zhangdian District was under the jurisdiction of Zibo High tech Zone.

On November 6, 2010, Weigu town and Shiqiao sub district office were abolished, and the administrative areas under the jurisdiction of Weigu town and Shiqiao sub district office were merged into sibaoshan sub district office; Hutian town was abolished, and its administrative areas were merged into Xingyuan sub district office.

In March 2015, Xingyuan sub district office was relocated and renamed Hutian sub district office.

Zoning details

As of October 2018, Zhangdian District has jurisdiction over 7 streets and 6 towns: Station Street, Park Street, Hutian street, Heping Street, Keyuan street, stadium street, sibaoshan street, Mashang Town, Nanding Town, Fengshui Town, Fujia Town, Zhongbu town and Fangzhen town. The District People's government is located at 226 Xincun West Road.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhangdian District is located in the middle of Shandong Province, 36 ° 04 ′ 30 ″ - 36 ° 54 ′ 00 ″ N and 117 ° 55 ′ 40 ″ - 118 ° 12 ′ 20 ″ e. it is adjacent to Linzi in the East, Zhoucun in the west, Zichuan in the South and Huantai in the north. The largest East-West span of the region is 24.5 km, the largest vertical distance from north to south is 21.1 km, the total area is 244.2 square kilometers (including Zibo High tech Zone is 360.27 square kilometers), and the built-up area is 82.31 square kilometers.

topographic features

Due to the control of geological structure, lithology, climate and human activities, the landform in Zhangdian District gradually becomes gentle from south to north. The southeast and northeast are rolling hills, and the northwest and North are broad plain. Tieshan, the highest mountain in the northeast, is 254.6 meters above sea level, and the northwest depression is 24.9 meters above sea level. From the south to the north, there are bare rock land, low-lying

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Zi Bo Shi Zhang Dian Qu