Xingguo County, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Xingguo County Xingguo County, subordinate to Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, is located in the central and southern part of Jiangxi Province, in the north of Ganzhou City, Ningdu County in the East, Du County in the southeast, Gan County in the south, Wan'an County in the west, Taihe County in the northwest, Qingyuan District and Yongfeng County in Ji'an City in the north, and Jitai basin in the north. It is 82 kilometers away from Ganzhou City and 346 kilometers away from Nanchang city. By the end of 2019, Xingguo County had jurisdiction over 25 townships, 1 economic development zones, 304 administrative villages and 8 city communities, with an area of 3215 square kilometers and 856 thousand and 700 registered residence. The county government is located at No. 8, Hakka Road, Yijiang town.

The founding of Xingguo County began in the Three Kingdoms. Pingyang County was established in the fifth year of Wu Jiahe (236), and the county was named "Taiping Xingguo" in the seventh year of Taiping Xingguo (982) in the Northern Song Dynasty. Xingguo County is a mountainous county in Jiangxi Province, with low mountains and hills, and medium and low mountains in some parts. It has a subtropical monsoon humid climate with mild climate, abundant rainfall, sufficient light and four distinct seasons. The rivers in the county mainly belong to pinggujiang river system, a tributary of Ganjiang River. Xingguo is a model county, a Red Army County, a martyr county and a general county in China's Soviet area. It is an important birthplace of the spirit of the Soviet Area and the good style of cadres in the Soviet area. Xingguo is also one of the main counties inhabited by Chinese Hakka residents. It has a strong red culture, Hakka culture, Kanyu culture, ecological culture, etc., and is known as the "hometown of folk songs". There are red scenic spots represented by juijiang academy, Xingguo general hall, Xingguo revolutionary memorial hall, etc.

In 2019, Xingguo County will achieve a GDP of 19.157 billion yuan and a total revenue of 2.007 billion yuan.

Historical evolution

Qin, Xingguo County belongs to Jiujiang county.

In the Western Han Dynasty, Jiujiang county was changed into Huainan County, and Yuzhang county was established in Huainan county. Xingguo is under the jurisdiction of Ganxian County, one of the 18 counties in Yuzhang county.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the first year of Xingping (194), sun CE analyzed that Yuling county was established in Yuzhang County, Gan county was subordinate to Luling County, and Xingguo Prefecture was still under the jurisdiction of Gan county.

In 236, the fifth year of Wu Jiahe in the Three Kingdoms, Gan county was located in Pingyang County, where it belonged to Duwei in the south of Luling, and Xingguo County belonged to Pingyang County.

In the first year of Taikang (280), Pingyang County was changed into Pinggu County; in the third year of Taikang (282), the southern Duwei was abolished and Nankang county was established, and Pinggu County belonged to Nankang county.

In the first year of Yongchu (420), Nankang county was changed into Nankang state, and Pinggu County remained unchanged.

In the ninth year of kaihuang (589), Ganxian county was changed into Nankang County, and Pinggu County was incorporated into Nankang County; in the third year of Daye (607), Nankang county was renamed Ganxian county and subordinate to Nankang county.

Qianzhou was established in the fifth year of Wude (623), Nankang County in the first year of Tianbao (742) and Qianyuan (759). Gan county is under the jurisdiction of Qian Prefecture and Xingguo Prefecture.

In 982, seven townships, Luling and Taihe counties of Ganxian county were set up as Xingguo County, and Huijiang town was set up as Qianzhou. In 1153, Qianzhou was renamed Ganzhou.

Yuan, Xingguo County is Ganzhou road.

In Ming and Qing Dynasties, Xingguo County belonged to Ganzhou Prefecture.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the government was abolished and Xingguo County was directly under the province; in the third year of the Republic of China (1914), it was gannandao, Jiangxi Province; in the fifteenth year of the Republic of China (1926), it was abolished and Xingguo County was directly under the province; in the twenty-first year of the Republic of China (1932), it was the ninth administrative region of Jiangxi Province; in the twentieth year of the Republic of China (1935), it was the eighth administrative region.

On August 8, 1949, Xingguo was liberated and belonged to Ganzhou special region; in October, it belonged to Ningdu sub region.

In August 1952, it returned to Ganzhou.

In June 1954, Ganzhou was changed into Gannan administrative region.

In May 1964, Gannan administrative region was changed into Ganzhou special region.

In February 1971, Ganzhou district was changed to Ganzhou District, and Xingguo County was subordinate to Ganzhou district.

In December 1998, Ganzhou Prefecture was abolished, and Ganzhou City was set up under the provincial jurisdiction. The system of city governing county was implemented, and Xingguo County was under the jurisdiction of Ganzhou City.

Ganzhou Songcheng ancient charm

administrative division

By the end of 2019, Xingguo County has 8 towns and 17 townships: juijiang Town, Jiangbei Town, gulonggang Town, Meijiao Town, Gaoxing Town, Liangcun Town, Longkou Town, Chenggang Town, Xingjiang Township, Zhangmu Township, Dongcun Township, Xinglian Township, Jiecun Township, shefu Township, Butou Township, Yongfeng Township, Longping Township, juncun Township, Chayuan Township, Chongxian Township, Fengbian Township, Nankeng Township, Fangtai Township, Dinglong Township, Changping township Oka. The county government is located at No. 8, Hakka Road, Yijiang town.

geographical environment

Location context

Xingguo County is located in the middle and south of Jiangxi Province, northeast of Ganzhou City, between 115 ° 01 ′ - 115 ° 51 ′ E and 26 ° 03 ′ - 26 ° 41 ′ n; it is adjacent to Ningdu County in the East, Du County in the southeast, Gan County in the south, Wan'an County in the west, Taihe County in the northwest, Qingyuan district and Yongfeng County in Ji'an City in the north, with a total area of 3215 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xingguo County is a mountainous county in Jiangxi Province, with low mountains and hills as its main landform, and medium and low mountains in some parts. Yushan branch stretches throughout the territory, surrounded by mountains in the East and West, and hills in the middle and south. The lowest point in the south is Mubu village, Longkou Township, with an altitude of 127.9 meters; the highest point in the north is Dawu Mountain, Fengbian Township, with an altitude of 1204 meters; the eastern and western mountains are all above 1000 meters; the terrain gradually inclines from the western edge of the northeast to the central and southern parts, forming a small basin with the county as the center.

climate

Xingguo County has a subtropical monsoon humid climate. It has mild climate, abundant rainfall, sufficient light, four distinct seasons and long frost free period. The annual average temperature is 18.8 ℃, the annual average rainfall is 1515.6 mm, and the annual average frost free period is 284 days.

natural resources

land resource

Xingguo County has a total land area of 4.28 million mu, including 3.36 million mu of mountainous land and 470000 mu of cultivated land. More than 200000 mu of gentle slope mountain below 25 degrees is suitable for fruit industry development, and 41000 mu of purple shale area is suitable for flue-cured tobacco production.

water resource

The total amount of water resources in Xingguo County is 7.63 billion cubic meters. There are 53 rivers with a drainage area of more than 10 square kilometers, the main stream is 788.6 kilometers, and the river network density is 0.23 kilometers per square kilometer. The annual average runoff of the whole county is 2.687 billion cubic meters, the exploitable hydropower resources are 29162 kilowatts, and the annual power generation can reach 102 million kilowatts. In addition, there are 100000 mu of high-quality water in the county.

Agricultural and forestry resources

The forest coverage rate of Xingguo County is 72.2%, the timber volume is 2.96 million cubic meters, and the bamboo volume is more than 8.8 million. There are 384 kinds of common tree species, which can be divided into three categories according to their uses: first, timber forest. Mainly Cunninghamia lanceolata, pine, camphor, maple, Paulownia, Schima superba, banyan, Dalbergia, Phyllostachys pubescens, etc. Second, economic forest. The main tree species are Camellia oleifera, tea, chestnut, Litsea cubeba, tung tree, Sapium sebiferum, etc. Third, firewood forest. There are masson pine, white oak, green bark wood and so on. In addition, there are Ginkgo biloba, Phoebe, Fokienia hodginsii, palm trees and other rare species.

Xingguo County has a timber stock of 2.96 million cubic meters, timber forest of 1.5 million mu, pine resin forest of 2 million mu, Phyllostachys pubescens of 30000 mu, fruit tea of 230000 mu, Camellia oleifera area of more than 1 million mu, and annual tea oil output of more than 3 million catties. It is one of the largest "green oil depots" in Jiangxi Province.

mineral resources

In Xingguo County, there are 25 kinds of minerals with proven reserves, and there are more than 160 mineralization points. The main minerals are gold, tungsten, beryllium, molybdenum, uranium, iron, pyrite, fluorite, limestone, dolomite, granite, silica, rare earth, lead and zinc, crystal, kaolin, potash feldspar, peat, shuihaishi, nephrite, asbestos, coal, mineral water, etc., of which the proven reserves of fluorite are 1200 The reserves and grade of limestone and granite are important in China. The reserves of limestone and granite are as high as 20 million tons, ranking second in Jiangxi Province.

population

By the end of 2019, the total population of Xingguo County was 232800, down 1.9% from 2018, and the total population was 856700, up 0.03% from 2018. Among the total population, there are 683000 rural population, 173700 urban population, 11700 birth population and 5437 death population.

Economics

overview

In 2019, Xingguo County's GDP will reach 19.157 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4% at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 3.164 billion yuan, an increase of 3.4%; the added value of the secondary industry was 6.096 billion yuan, an increase of 7.9%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 9.897 billion yuan, an increase of 10.5%. The county's per capita GDP was 24500 yuan, an increase of 4.5% at comparable prices. The economic structure continued to optimize, and the three industrial structures were optimized from 15.52:32.64:51.84 in 2018 to 16.52:31.82:51.66.

In 2019, the total revenue of Xingguo County is 2.007 billion yuan, an increase of 7% over 2018, of which the general public budget revenue is 900 million yuan, an increase of 5.7% over 2018. Among the general public budget revenue, the tax revenue was 727 million yuan, up 15.7% year on year; the non tax revenue was 172 million yuan, down 6.4% year on year. The general public budget expenditure was 6.522 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.8%.

In 2019, Xingguo County completed investment in fixed assets of more than 5 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.5%. By industry, the completed investment in the primary industry decreased by 100% year on year, the completed investment in the secondary industry increased by 17.2% year on year, and the completed investment in the tertiary industry increased by 14.01% year on year.

In 2019, the per capita disposable income of rural residents in Xingguo County will be 11900 yuan

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Gan Zhou Shi Xing Guo Xian