Luxi County, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province

Luxi County, located in the west of Jiangxi Province, is the east gate of Pingxiang City. It intersects Yuanzhou District of Yichun City in the East, Anfu county and Lianhua County in the south, Anyuan District and Xiangdong District of Pingxiang City in the west, and Shangli County in the north. Covering an area of 960 square kilometers, the county governs Luxi Town, Shangbu Town, Xuanfeng Town, Nankeng Town, Yinhe Town, Changfeng Township, Xinquan Township, Zhangjiafang Township and Yuannan township. In late 2019, Luxi county had 269 thousand and 900 permanent residents and 313 thousand and 300 registered residence population.

Since ancient times, Luxi, known as "pillow Wu head and pressure Chu tail", is the main road of hengsuo Hunan and Jiangxi provinces. In 267, the second year of Wu Baoding, Pingxiang county was initially established, and the county office established the ancient city of Luxi, which lasted for more than 350 years. In 1971, Luxi was established as the jurisdiction of Pingxiang City. In 1997, Luxi County was set up. The county is 120 kilometers away from Changsha Huanghua Airport and 250 kilometers away from Nanchang. National Highway 320, Shanghai Kunming railway and Shanghai Kunming Expressway cross the whole county. There are one railway station and one expressway exit. The area of Luxi basin is 510 square kilometers, and the river length is 52.8 kilometers. Wugong mountain is a national AAAAA scenic spot.

In 2019, Luxi County will achieve a GDP of 10.867 billion yuan and a total fiscal revenue of 1.747 billion yuan.

Evolution of organizational system

In the spring and Autumn period, Luxi belonged to Wu. During the Warring States period, Luxi belonged to Chu.

Qin Shihuang unified China and implemented the county system. Luxi belonged to Changsha County.

In the Western Han Dynasty, the world was divided into 12 states. Luxi belonged to Yichun County, Yuzhang County, Yangzhou.

In the period of the Three Kingdoms, Luxi belonged to the state of Wu. In 267, the king of Wu state, SUN Hao, Marquis of Wu Cheng, set up Pingxiang County in the western part of Yichun, which is now the ancient town of Luxi. Luxi became the economic, political, cultural and military center of Pingxiang area, and experienced three kingdoms, two Jin Dynasties, southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang Dynasties.

In the second year of Wude of Tang Dynasty (619), Pingxiang county was moved to Fenghuang pool in Pingxiang City.

In 1949, after the founding of the people's Republic of China, Luxi belonged to Pingxiang County; in 1960, Pingxiang was removed from county to city, and Luxi belonged to Pingxiang City; in 1970, Pingxiang was directly under the central government of Jiangxi Province; in 1971, Luxi was set up as a municipal district, which was Luxi District of Pingxiang City; in 1997, with the approval of the State Council, Luxi was removed from district to county, which was Luxi County of Jiangxi Province, which was under the jurisdiction of Pingxiang City.

administrative division

Division evolution

On February 17, 1990, Yuannan township was established.

On May 29, 1993, Nankeng township was abolished and Nankeng town was established.

On December 12, 1995, Yinhe township was abolished and Yinhe town was established.

On September 4, 2003, Datian township was abolished and the established system was put under the jurisdiction of Xinquan township; Huayun township was abolished and the established system was put under the jurisdiction of Wanlongshan township.

Zoning details

As of October 2019, Luxi County has jurisdiction over five towns and five townships: Luxi Town, Xuanfeng Town, Shangbu Town, Nankeng Town, Yinhe Town, Yuannan Township, Changfeng Township, Zhangjiafang Township, Xinquan Township and Wanlongshan township. The county people's government is located in Luxi town.

geographical environment

topographic features

Luxi County is located in the southeast of Pingxiang City, in the upper reaches of Yuanshui River, adjacent to Yichun City in the East, Anyuan District and Xiang District in the west, Shangli County in the north, Lianhua county and Anfu county in the south. Luxi Town, where the county people's government is located, is 22 kilometers away from Pingxiang City and 250 kilometers away from Nanchang, the provincial capital. It spans 113 ° 55 ′ e to 114 ° 16 ′ E and 27 ° 25 ′ n to 27 ° 47 ′ n. Starting from Mingyue Mountain in the East, bihutan in the west, Yinhe Changzhu in the north, and Changfeng moqiao in the south, with a total area of 959.50 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Luxi County inclines from southeast to northwest, with mountains in the southeast and hills in the north and West. The central part is the valley plain, and the Wugong mountains stretch across the south. The terrain can be divided into two parts: the southern hilly area and the northern hilly plain area. The whole terrain is summarized as: seven mountains, half water, half field, one road and manor. The main land types are mountainous, hilly and valley plain.

hydrology

The main river system of Luxi County is Yuan River, followed by Lushui River. From southeast to northwest across the county, Yuan river flows through five townships and four towns in the county, with a total length of more than 110 kilometers and a drainage area of about 776 square kilometers. Lushui River is 30 kilometers long in the county. Its tributaries are distributed in vein shape throughout the county, forming a complete surface waterway network.

climate

Luxi County has a subtropical humid monsoon climate, with mild climate, sufficient light and four distinct seasons; Luxi area has abundant rainfall, with an average annual precipitation of 1621.8 mm, a frost free period of about 270 days, and an average annual temperature of 17 ℃. January is the coldest with an average temperature of 5 ℃; July is the hottest with an average temperature of 28.8 ℃. The highest temperature in summer is 39 ℃. The lowest temperature in winter is - 4 ℃.

natural resources

Animal resources

There are many kinds of animals in Luxi County. There are more than 60 species of wild rare animals, including South China tiger, Macaca mulatta, water deer, Tragopan, Silver Pheasant, salamander, etc. (including more than 20 species of mammals and more than 30 species of birds).

plant resources

There are more than 400 species of trees in 64 categories and more than 500 species of medicinal plants in Luxi County, with a forest coverage rate of 62.7%. It is the key forest area, tea area and traditional Chinese medicine area in Pingxiang. The rare plants are Taxus, ginkgo, Pinus taiwanensis, Dendrocalamus, Rhododendron Yunjin, Rhododendron Hericium, bamboo, etc.

mineral resources

The mineral resources of Luxi County are mainly coal, porcelain clay, limestone and quartz sand. In addition, there are iron, tungsten, gold and other metal deposits. Coal is mainly distributed in Nankeng, Shangbu, Yuannan and Yinhe; porcelain clay is distributed in Changfeng, Nankeng and Shangbu; limestone is distributed in Nankeng, Shangbu, Luxi, Xuanfeng and Yinhe; quartz sand is mainly distributed in Xuanfeng and Wanlongshan; in addition to the above main mineral deposits, other mineral deposits are: magnetite in Nankeng, tungsten in Wanlongshan and Huayun, tungsten in Huayun Yunniudang placer gold, Nankeng miaoquan and Shangbu zhongjiayuan lead ore, Changfeng talc ore, etc.

population

By the end of 2018, the permanent resident population of Luxi County was 268855, an increase of 1054 over the end of 2017. Among them, the urban population is 148452, accounting for 55.22% of the total population (urbanization rate of permanent residents), which is 1.23% higher than that at the end of 2017. The annual birth rate was 13.32 ‰, 0.58 ‰ lower than that in 2017; the death rate was 6.25 ‰, 0.03 ‰ higher than that in 2017; the natural growth rate was 7.07 ‰, 0.61 ‰ lower than that in 2017.

By the end of 2018, the total registered residence of Luxi county was 313 thousand and 165, with 93 thousand and 532 households in total and 171 thousand and 500 persons in the county.

By the end of 2019, the permanent resident population of Luxi County was 269900, an increase of 1000 over the end of 2018. Among them, the urban population is 151700, accounting for 56.22% of the total population (urbanization rate of permanent residents), which is 1% higher than that at the end of 2018. The annual birth rate was 12.91 ‰, 0.41 ‰ lower than that of 2018; the death rate was 6.15 ‰, 0.1 ‰ lower than that of 2018; the natural growth rate was 6.76 ‰, 0.31 ‰ lower than that of 2018.

In late 2019, the registered residence of Luxi county was 313 thousand and 300, with a total number of 93 thousand and 681 households, and 172 thousand and 300 people in the county.

Economics

overview

In 2019, Luxi County will achieve a GDP of 10.867 billion yuan, with a price unchanged growth of 6.7%. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 2 billion yuan, an increase of 4.3%; the added value of the secondary industry was 4.509 billion yuan, an increase of 7.7%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 4.358 billion yuan, an increase of 6.8%. The contribution rates of the three industries to economic growth were 12.2%, 48.9% and 38.9% respectively. The per capita GDP was 40339 yuan, an increase of 6.3%. The three industrial structure adjustments are 18.4:41.5:40.1. The added value of non-public economy reached 7.386 billion yuan, an increase of 7.3%, accounting for 68% of GDP.

In 2019, the total revenue of Luxi County will be 1.747 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8% over 2018. Among them, the public budget revenue was 1.166 billion yuan, an increase of 9.1%; the tax revenue was 1.414 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5%; the tax revenue accounted for 80.9% of the total revenue, an increase of 0.54% over 2018. The annual public budget expenditure was 3.441 billion yuan, an increase of 10.6%. The expenditure on education, social security, medical care and other aspects of people's livelihood was 2.829 billion yuan, accounting for 82.2% of the total public budget, including 448 million yuan for social security and employment, 703 million yuan for education, 473 million yuan for agriculture, forestry and water affairs, and 318 million yuan for health care.

In 2019, the investment in fixed assets of Luxi County will increase by 9.9% compared with that in 2018. By industry, the investment in the primary industry decreased by 62.9%, the investment in the secondary industry increased by 13.4%, and the investment in the tertiary industry increased by 17.9%. In terms of investors, state-owned investment increased by 69.8%; non-state-owned investment increased by 2.9%, of which private investment increased by 4.2%, accounting for 78.3% of the total investment.

In 2019, the per capita disposable income of urban residents in Luxi County will be 35700 yuan, an increase of 8% compared with 2018; the per capita disposable income of rural residents will be 19600 yuan, an increase of 8%

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Ping Xiang Shi Lu Xi Xian