Yangquan City, Shanxi Province

The urban area, fully known as the urban area of Shanwei City, Guangdong Province, China, belongs to Shanwei City, Guangdong Province. It is located in the southeast coast of Guangdong Province, connecting Shantou and Chaozhou in the East, Huizhou and Shenzhen in the west, and adjacent to Hong Kong and Macao. It now governs three towns and four streets, with a total area of 302.11 square kilometers and a population of about 400000.

The urban area is 160 km from Shantou in the East, 120 km from Shenzhen in the west, and 81 nautical miles from Hong Kong by water. It is an important channel connecting eastern Guangdong, the Pearl River Delta and Hong Kong and Macao. It is one of the important central cities in the coastal area of eastern Guangdong. The urban area has a long history and has been inhabited by ancestors since ancient times. It retains the cultural heritage of Central Plains culture, Chaoshan culture and Ouyue culture Mazu culture, Baizi opera, Zhengzi opera, Xiqin opera and Shanwei fishing songs form unique folk customs.

In 2018, the GDP of the urban area was 11.858 billion yuan, of which the total output value of the primary industry was 3.824 billion yuan, an increase of 4.7%; the added value of the secondary industry was 1.903 billion yuan, an increase of 7.6%; the total retail sales of social consumer goods of the tertiary industry was 11.151 billion yuan, an increase of 9.8%.

Evolution of organizational system

From the Qin Dynasty to the early Han Dynasty, Shanwei belonged to BOLUO County, Nanhai county.

In the sixth year of Xianhe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (331), Dongguan county was set up, and Haifeng County belonged to Dongguan county.

In the 11th year of Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty (591), Dongguan county and Lianghua county were juxtaposed into Xunzhou, and Haifeng County was changed into Xunzhou;

In the ninth year of Yongzheng reign of Qing Dynasty (1731), fangkuo, Shifan and Jikang in the east of Haifeng County were established in Lufeng County. Haifeng and Lufeng belong to Huizhou Prefecture.

On January 7, 1988, Shanwei City (prefecture level) and the urban area of Shanwei City were established. The administrative areas of the urban area of Shanwei City were Shanwei, Hongcao, Magong, Dongyong, Tianlong, Jiesheng and ZHELANG towns in Haifeng County. Shanwei municipal government is located in the urban area of Shanwei City (formerly Shanwei town).

In 1993, Tianqian and ZHELANG towns set up another Red Bay Economic Development Experimental Zone (the administrative region is still urban). Since then, Shanwei City has governed four towns and three streets, including Fengshan, Xingang and Xiangzhou.

administrative division

As of 2018, the city has jurisdiction over three towns and four streets, and Shanwei city government is located in Xiangcheng Road, Xiangzhou street.

geographical environment

Location context

Located in the southeast coast of Guangdong Province, the city is located at 115 ° 10 '- 115 ° 37' e, 22 ° 36 '- 22 ° 54' n, Jieshi Bay in the East, Jinxiang of Lufeng City, Haifeng County in the north, Houmen of Shenzhen Shantou Special Cooperation Zone across Lijiang in the West, and Honghai Bay in the south. The total area is 302.11 square kilometers.

climate

The urban area has a subtropical marine climate, with an average annual temperature of 21.1 ℃, an average annual maximum temperature of 38.5 ℃ and an average annual minimum temperature of 1.6 ℃. There is abundant rainfall in the area, with a maximum rainfall of 475.7mm and an average annual rainfall of 1029.6mm. The climate is mild, sunny and rainy throughout the year.

landforms

Due to the influence of crustal movement, fold, fault and volcanic rock uplift, the complex landform of mountain, hill, platform and plain is formed in the urban area. Shanwei is located at the south foot of Lianhua Mountain, and its mountain range inclines from northeast to southwest. Lianhua mountain ranges from Tongguling on the border of Fujian and Guangdong to the southeast, through Shanwei, across Huiyang and into the sea near Hong Kong. The terrain is hilly and mountainous in the north with overlapping mountains. There are 23 mountains over 1000 meters. The highest peak is Lianhua Mountain, with an altitude of 1337.3 meters. It is located in the northwest of Haifeng County. There are many hills and platforms in the central part, and platforms and plains in the southern coast. The mountainous and hilly areas in the city account for 43.7% of the total area.

natural resources

ocean resources

The city is rich in resources, with 30000 square kilometers of traditional fishing grounds, rich in more than 100 kinds of high-quality high-end aquatic products such as abalone, lobster, grouper, pomfret, sea urchin, and 100000 mu of coastal beach, which is suitable for the development of shrimp, abalone and other marine breeding bases.

Fruit resources

The city is rich in products, rich in litchi, longan, mango and other high-quality fruits.

mineral resources

The main mineral resources in the urban area are tin, zirconium, tungsten, quartz sand, glass sand, etc.

population

By the end of 2018, there were 81500 urban households with a total population of 390200, including 202400 male, 187800 female, 162400 agricultural and 227800 urban residents.

Economics

overview

In 2018, the GDP of the urban area was 11.858 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1%; the total agricultural output value was 3.824 billion yuan, an increase of 4.7%; the added value of industries above designated size was 1.903 billion yuan, an increase of 7.6%; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 11.151 billion yuan, an increase of 9.8%; the investment in fixed assets was 6.753 billion yuan, an increase of 20.1%; the general public budget revenue was 584 million yuan, an increase of 16.8%; the proportion of the three industries was optimized and adjusted to 20.2：29.9：49.9。

primary industry

In the first half of 2014, 14 specialized vegetable planting cooperatives have been established in the urban area, driving the region to plant 25100 mu of various vegetables, with an output of 28865 tons and an output value of 98.14 million yuan, an increase of 2.03%, 6.13% and 1.96% respectively over the same period of 2013.

Since 2014, Fengqi vegetable professional planting cooperative demonstration base has a total area of 1.3 square kilometers, vegetable planting area of 0.42 square kilometers and standard vegetable greenhouse of 0.16 square kilometers, with an annual output of more than 2500 tons of cucumber, balsam pear, sweet potato and popular leafy vegetables. The cooperative vigorously promotes good varieties and methods, implements soilless cultivation, strengthens the construction of supporting facilities, and gradually forms a green ecological base integrating planting, breeding and tourism.

There are 420 fishing boats and 1314 tons in six coastal villages of Jiesheng Town, including shajiaowei, Shigang, Shitou, Niudu, Shakeng and Dongkeng. In 2006, the output of aquatic products reached nearly 9000 tons, including 256 tons of abalone. In 2006, Jiantai abalone farm, with a total investment of 10 million yuan and an area of 0.03 square kilometers, was successively put into construction and partially put into operation.

In 2018, the total output value of urban agriculture was 3.824 billion yuan, an increase of 4.7%;

the secondary industry

In 2014, the total industrial output value of the urban area reached 18.305 billion yuan, an increase of 29.3% compared with 2013. Among them, the output value of industries above Designated Size reached 15.874 billion yuan, an increase of 33.5% compared with 2013; the added value of industries above Designated Size reached 3.959 billion yuan, an increase of 32.6% compared with 2013. The growth rate of total industrial output value ranked first in Shanwei City.

In 2018, the added value of industries above Designated Size in urban areas will reach 1.903 billion yuan, an increase of 7.6%;

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2013, the total budget revenue of urban government funds was 51.03 million yuan. Among them: the budget revenue of government funds was 4.47 million yuan, the subsidy of government funds was 16.03 million yuan, and the balance revenue of government funds in 2012 was 30.53 million yuan. The total budget expenditure of the government funds of the whole region was 18.46 million yuan, and the balance of revenue and expenditure was 32.57 million yuan, all of which were carried forward for use in 2014.

In 2018, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in the urban area was 11.151 billion yuan, an increase of 9.8%; the investment in fixed assets was 6.753 billion yuan, an increase of 20.1%; the general public budget revenue was 584 million yuan, an increase of 16.8%.

traffic

In 2018, the urban area of Shanwei city will promote the construction of Guangzhou Shantou high-speed railway and Shantou Shantou high-speed railway, promote the reconstruction and expansion of Shenzhen Shantou West expressway, promote the road construction of the west section of Industrial Avenue, Chengbei Road, ring expressway, urban section of Zhudong expressway, ensure the barrier free construction of the middle of Shanwei Avenue (from xizha to Pubian) and the west of Haibin Avenue and the areas along them, and speed up the comprehensive construction of Wenming Road, Xinghua Road, Cuiyuan street, etc Upgrading and reconstruction, opening up 10 dead end roads such as the west section of Jinpeng road; Solidly Promoting the restoration and reconstruction projects of 20 old urban roads; assisting in the restoration of Shanwei Hong Kong sea passenger routes.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

In 2018, more than 200 million yuan will be invested in the urban area to improve the infrastructure and cultural environment. We should close down and demolish a number of gravel plants and sand washing yards, ban and demolish a number of illegal advertising facilities, illegal buildings and disorderly stalls, rectify and rectify a number of waste purchasing stations, food and drug production and operation units and entertainment places, strengthen traffic order rectification, implement "two stations and two staff" of traffic safety, strengthen daily inspection and supervision, standardize vehicle parking, and effectively curb traffic chaos. We mobilized the volunteers of the whole region to actively carry out 6036 "creative" volunteer service activities. A three-level architecture system of "district level practice center, Town Street practice Institute, village community practice station" was established, including 1 District new era civilization practice center, 7 Town (street) civilization practice Institute, 80 Village (community) practice stations, 225 Shanmei forum, Huimin square, cultural corridor, common people dance platform, civilization post station, etc., to build theoretical propaganda, education service, cultural service, science and technology popularization Health and sports services.

education

In 2018, the urban area has optimized the school layout adjustment, innovated and promoted the management system of "county management and school employment" for primary and secondary school teachers, merged 15 "sparrow schools", exchanged 20 rotating principals and middle-level cadres, and 411 teachers. The school structure, teaching staff and educational resources have been rationally allocated, and the provincial government has officially awarded the title of "advanced district for promoting educational modernization in Guangdong Province".

medical and health work

In 2018, the urban area will accelerate the construction of the district medical group and build a "one center, multi fulcrum, full coverage" medical and health service system. The free physical examination of residents in the whole district was started, and the health education system of residents was established

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yang Quan Shi Cheng Qu