Muzhuo Town, Zhenxiong County, Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province

Muzhuo town

Muzhuo town is located in the north of Zhenxiong County, 44 kilometers away from the county. It is adjacent to Mangbu, Yuhe and Luokan, and weixinmiaogou township. The altitude of the residence is 1475m, the annual average temperature is 11.3 ℃, the annual rainfall is 700-900mm, and the average annual sunshine time is 1343 hours. The three-dimensional climate characteristics of late spring, short summer, early autumn and long winter are remarkable. There are four ethnic groups, Han, Yi, Miao and Hui.

brief introduction

Muzhuo, formerly known as Yi pyozuo, later evolved into Muzhuo, which is the name of a leader of the Yi nationality. Everyone wrote place names. In the middle of 1988, Muzhuo township was separated from Yuhe district. The town was established in 2012.

Muzhuo town is located in the north of the county, 44 kilometers away from the county. It is adjacent to Mangbu, Yuhe and Luokan, and weixinmiaogou township. The altitude of the residence is 1475m, the annual average temperature is 11.3 ℃, the annual rainfall is 700-900mm, and the average annual sunshine time is 1343 hours. The three-dimensional climate characteristics of late spring, short summer, early autumn and long winter are remarkable. There are four ethnic minorities: Han, Yi, Miao and Hui. It covers an area of 86.61 square kilometers and has a population of 32203 (2017). Zhenwei, Zhenfeng highway passes through. It has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages: Muzhuo, Mohei, Huanshan, Xinqiao, Chazhuo, Yinping and Liujing. Agriculture to grow corn, wheat, beans, tobacco based, specialty wood lacquer, pinellia, gastrodia, fragrant fungus. Township enterprises mainly run businesses.

Muzhuo town is located in the main line of Zhenwei highway, and the traffic is very convenient. There are 7 villages in the town, all of which are connected with oil roads (or cement roads). The town government is only 2 km away from Zhenwei highway. The coal resources are extremely rich. According to the preliminary survey, the coal reserves in Muzhuo town are about 700 million tons, the coal quality is shallow, the coal seam is thick (mostly more than 150-170 cm), the calorific value is more than 7600 kcal, and the coal seam dip angle is less than 25 degrees. As the Party committee and government of our town actively adopt the policy of attracting foreign investment, increase the investment in fixed assets, and attract foreign investment with preferential policies, foreign bosses have focused on the market of woody. In 2003 alone, more than 10 bosses came to woody town to invest more than one million yuan to open coal mines. At present, there are six reserved coal mines with an annual output of more than 300000 tons.

The climate of Muzhuo town is temperate monsoon climate with large altitude difference and prominent three-dimensional climate, which is very suitable for the development of forestry, especially the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine. The forest coverage rate of the whole town reached 31.2%, and there were more than 20 kinds of traditional precious Chinese medicinal materials, such as Gastrodia elata and Eucommia ulmoides. Although traditional Chinese medicinal materials such as Gastrodia elata, Angelica sinensis, Scutellaria baicalensis and Codonopsis pilosula are scattered, they all have a certain area and output. According to the relevant deployment of the county Party committee and the government to develop the Gastrodia elata industry, Muzhuo town has formulated the feasibility study report on the development of traditional Chinese medicinal materials in Muzhuo town according to the natural climate and soil conditions of Muzhuo Town, which will guide the development of traditional Chinese medicine in the town At the right time, we should attract foreign investment to set up Chinese herbal medicine development Co., Ltd. to drive the majority of pharmaceutical farmers to get rid of poverty and become well-off.

Muzhuo town has always been known as a tourist attraction. The thousand year old ancient fir in the north of the town government is known as the "great tree general". The tree age is more than 1300 years. It has been protected since the monument was erected in the 27th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu. Malingguang tree, located in Xinqiao village committee, is a rare plant under the second-class national protection. It is more than 900 years old. Every winter, it molts completely and turns red. It is very rare. There are also several Taxus trees more than 400 years old, which need two people to encircle and are extremely precious. There is an immortal cave in the east of the town government. The forest is green, the stalagmites stand in groups, the five streams compete for notes, and the vines hang down the curtain. In the cave, the winding paths lead to secluded and unfathomable depths, and the stalactites are in various shapes. In August 2001, foreign cave explorers from Germany, Italy, Austria and other countries were astonished after their on-the-spot investigation. There are still many cultural landscapes in the territory, such as Yingzuiyan, Chaotian sanpao, Pudi jiukouzhong, sidagang, and badaishi. There are xiaolongtang, dalongtang and daimoping Longtang in the town government. The green grass is beside the pond. The water quality in the pond is blue. There are many waterfowls and fatty fish. In winter, there are occasionally red headed gulls. It is really a tourist attraction after tea and dinner. The guests are reluctant to return.

The following areas are under the jurisdiction of Muzhuo Town:

Muzhuo village, Chazhuo village, Liujing village, Yinping village, Xinqiao village, Huanshan village and Mohei village.

infrastructure

Infrastructure construction has been intensified. The first is the drinking water project for people and livestock, which diverts water from the water source point of Jiangxi villagers' group of Liujing village to the relocation and resettlement site of Muzhuo market town, laying 6000 meters of 89 seamless steel pipe, repairing 13.8 mu of xiaolongtang, solving the problem of drinking water for more than 10000 people in Muzhuo market town and irrigating more than 2000 mu of farmland; the second is road construction, repairing 4.189 km of rural road from Muzhuo resettlement site to LiangLuKou, adding village road It is about 20 kilometers long, with 13000 square meters of streets in the resettlement site of hardened wood. 85% of the villagers in the township have access to roads. Thirdly, the infrastructure construction of the school is progressing smoothly. Two new teaching buildings have been built in each of the two villages, and the playground and runway of the middle school have been put into preliminary use. Fourth, the office conditions of the two village committees have been improved. 5、 The construction of a well-off demonstration village started well. Through the implementation of the pilot project of poverty alleviation and the construction of natural villages with adequate food and clothing, the effect of small market towns has initially appeared, and the appearance of villages has been improved. Xinqiao village is recognized as the advanced collective of social security, civilized village and qualified village of family planning by the city and county. The area of Muzhuo market town has more than doubled on the original basis, and great changes have been made in the beautification, greening and lighting of the whole market town. The population of market towns increased significantly, which laid a market foundation for increasing farmers' income.

Coal industry to achieve safe production and continuous and effective deepening of governance. The township has set up a leading group for special rectification of coal production safety, which is specially responsible for coal production safety and deepening rectification. In the work, we should achieve "five in place", that is, the leadership in place, the understanding in place, the measures in place, the funds in place, and the work in place. To achieve "two zero state" management, that is, to retain the coal mine to achieve zero accident, zero casualties, illegal small coal mines to achieve zero state.

Population health

At the end of 2007, there were 6341 households with a total population of 28352, including 806 ethnic minorities. The gross output value was 42645000 yuan (including 736000 yuan of forestry income). The total grain output was 6906000 kg. The per capita net income of agricultural population was 1240 yuan, and the per capita grain was 243 kg.

In 2017, the total population was 32203.

The town has 27015 mu of arable land, 0.98 mu of arable land per capita, rich in corn, wheat, potatoes, soybeans and tobacco. The town has 33915.1 mu of forest land, with a forest coverage rate of 25.17%. The territory has beautiful scenery, good ecology and rich resources. Human resources, mineral resources, forest and grass resources are at the top of the list. There are rare plants, such as mallingguangshu, a thousand year old ancient Chinese fir. The "immortal cave", a collection of strange, beautiful and dangerous things, has left the exploration footprints of France, Germany, the United States and other foreign friends.

cultural education

By the end of 2012, there were more than 20 primary schools and 1 middle school in the town. There are nearly 300 teaching staff and more than 6000 students in rural compulsory education.

Development Center

Under the leadership of the Party committee and the government of Muzhuo Town, the cadres and the masses of the town insist on taking promoting development as the center, taking realizing, maintaining and developing the fundamental interests of the broad masses of the people as the starting point, comprehensively strengthen the construction of grass-roots party organizations, cultivate and expand the grain industry relying on scientific and technological cultivation, the animal husbandry industry focusing on raising cattle, chickens and pigs, the forestry industry focusing on timber forest, and the labor service industry The output industry, coal industry, flue-cured tobacco industry and building materials industry continue to develop. Vegetables, sericulture, konjac and economic fruits have achieved initial results. The export of grain, tobacco, livestock and labor services has become the pillar industry for increasing farmers' income. The construction of a new socialist countryside has achieved remarkable results. With 17500 people steadily lifted out of poverty, and their income increased year by year.

By 2017, the town's GDP will strive to reach 300 million yuan; the average annual growth rate will be more than 20%; the investment in fixed assets will increase by more than 35%; the per capita net income of farmers will reach 10000 yuan; the average annual growth rate will be more than 20%. The per capita income of market town residents exceeded 24000 yuan, with an average annual growth of more than 15%. The built-up area of the market town is 1.2 square kilometers, with a population of nearly 10000. By 2020, the GDP will quadruple to 490 million. The income of market town residents tripled. It reached 39000 yuan, and the per capita income of farmers quadrupled. More than 14000 yuan.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Zhao Tong Shi Zhen Xiong Xian Mu Zhuo Zhen