Xunsi Town, mile City, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Patrol the town

Xunsi town is under the jurisdiction of mile city. In 1951, the eighth district was changed into an inspection division District in 1955, a commune in 1958, a district in 1984, and a town in 1987. Located in the southwest of the city, 85 kilometers away from the city. It is located in mountainous and hilly areas. The Nanpan River flows through the western edge of the town. The economy is dominated by agriculture. It mainly produces rice, corn, wheat and broad beans, and its cash crops include flue-cured tobacco, sugarcane and peanut. Town (Village) run enterprises mainly include farm tool repair, wine making, brick and tile firing, construction, transportation, food processing, wood processing, tobacco processing, trade and catering services and other industries.

General situation of villages and towns

Xunsi town is located in the southwest of mile City, Honghe County, Yunnan Province, 89 km away from mile city. It is the most remote mountain minority town in mile, with a land area of 399 square kilometers, the lowest altitude of 1050 meters and the highest altitude of 2004 meters. The annual average temperature is 19.8 ℃, the annual average rainfall is about 900 millimeters, and the annual frost free period is more than 330 days. The town governs 11 village committees, 96 natural villages and 103 villager groups. The main crops are flue-cured tobacco, sugarcane, rice, corn, wheat and winter vegetables, of which flue-cured tobacco is the main economic crop.

Population data

In 2017, there were 30860 permanent residents.

economic development

In 2007, Xunsi town achieved a total rural economic income of 186.03 million yuan and a total industrial and agricultural output value of 111.18 million yuan, of which the total industrial output value was 23.51 million yuan, an increase of 20.4% over the previous year, the total agricultural output value was 87.67 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year, and the total income of township enterprises was 88.3798 million yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of savings of urban and rural residents was 41.99 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2396 yuan; the total fiscal revenue was 58.8 million yuan, an increase of 7.89 million yuan over the same period of last year, including 27.74 million yuan of local general budget revenue, an increase of 6.45 million yuan over the same period of last year.

cultural education

The primary and secondary education in Xunsi town has been developing steadily and healthily, and the quality of education and teaching has been among the top in mountainous towns for many years. On the basis of strengthening the construction of teaching staff, taking the strengthening of teaching research and teaching reform as the breakthrough point, we should implement "asynchronous teaching method" and "target teaching method", make full use of modern multimedia technology and distance teaching means, and comprehensively improve the quality of education and teaching.

In 2007, there were 205 in-service teaching staff in primary schools in the town, including 20 substitute teachers. There are 2755 students in the school, the enrollment rate of primary school is 99.96%, and the dropout rate is 0.25%; there are 63 junior middle school teachers, the qualification rate of full-time teachers is 98.3%, and there are 1175 students in the school, the enrollment rate is 100%, the graduation rate is 97%, and the annual dropout rate is 1.8%.

traffic

The main traffic routes of the town are Hongxuan Road, Yangxun (Pengpu to Xunsi) - Dula (Dutian to lalihei) road and Lianxiang road. Before Hongxuan road and Lianxiang road were completed and opened to traffic, Yangxun dulala had always been the main trunk road of road transportation in Xunzi Town, bearing more than 80% of the passenger and freight volume.

Dula Road, originally a dirt road, was built in the 1960s, with a total length of 15 kilometers. The north of the road is connected with Panjiang township of Jianshui County by Panjiang bridge, and the south of the road is the seat of the town government of xunziansi. It is an important link between the Three Village committees under the jurisdiction of xunziansi town and the outside world. It is also the main channel for lalihe's characteristic industry - winter early vegetables to be sold to other places, This line also plays an important role in connecting the East and west sides of Nanpanjiang River, especially in the passenger and freight exchanges between Jianshui Panjiang and Mile County. It is the only way for mineral and other resources from Jianshui Panjiang, Chake, Limin and other towns to be transported to the East Bank of Nanpanjiang River.

national culture

The ethnic culture of Xunsi town is rich and colorful, and the culture of azhe has a long history. Among them, "cigarette box Dance", "a zhe big dance, small dance" and "dragon sacrifice" have strong national characteristics and become the mainstream of minority culture in Xunsi town. Relying on the rapid development of ecological and characteristic facilities in the urban area, Xunsi town fully excavates the culture and human resources of the azhe nationality represented by Gaodian village committee, and has been established as a provincial intangible cultural heritage.

Geographical division

Xunsi town is located in the southwest of the city, covering an area of 399 square kilometers, with the lowest altitude of 1050 meters and the highest altitude of 2004 meters. The annual average temperature is 19.8 ℃, the annual rainfall is about 900 mm, and the frost free period is 330 days. The town has 11 villager committees, 96 natural villages and 103 villager groups in XUNDIAN, Gaodian, Zhongshan, Xuanwu, lalihei, wubeng, wuchou, Tugu, Yibai, Longshu and Dewan.

Economic profile

In 2008, the total income of rural economy was 248.63 million yuan, an increase of 14.2% over the previous year. The total output value of industry and agriculture was 163.9634 million yuan, an increase of 46.4% over the previous year, including 33.15 million yuan of industrial output value, an increase of 17.97% over the previous year, and 130.8134 million yuan of agricultural output value, an increase of 55.92% over the previous year. The total income of township enterprises was 69.25 million yuan, an increase of 4.29% over the previous year. At the end of the year, the balance of savings of urban and rural residents was 59.58 million yuan, an increase of 1.85% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers was 2965 yuan, an increase of 23.9% over the previous year. The total fiscal revenue was 122.228 million yuan (an increase of 48.718 million yuan over the previous year), of which the local general budget revenue was 44.19 million yuan, an increase of 9.36 million yuan over the previous year, an increase of 26.87%; the local general budget expenditure was 13.6 million yuan, an increase of 19 million yuan, an increase of 1.42%. The total investment in town owned fixed assets was 70.2 million yuan, an increase of 52.9919 million yuan or 307.95% over the previous year.

Industrial Development

Agriculture

The total area of cultivated land in the town is 32992 mu, including 12095 mu of paddy field, 1609 mu of irrigated land and 19288 mu of dry land, with 1.05 mu of cultivated land per capita. The total annual grain output was 13.765 million kg, flue-cured tobacco 3.067 million kg and sugarcane 52 million kg. In 2008, in order to improve farming efficiency, reduce farmers' burden and enhance farmers' enthusiasm for growing grain, 128 small rotary tillers were purchased, and 327800 yuan of direct subsidy for agricultural machinery, 1.546 million yuan of comprehensive direct subsidy for agricultural means and 273500 yuan of improved seed subsidy were realized from the central finance.

Animal Husbandry

In 2008, there were 14580 large livestock, 3368 cattle, 30530 live pigs, 46860 fat pigs and 17300 sheep. The total output of meat was 5.513 million kilogram, an increase of 63.3% over the previous year. The total output of eggs was 71000 kilogram, an increase of 5.97% over the previous year. The milk yield was 43000 kilogram, an increase of 19.44% over the previous year. The total output value of animal husbandry was 35.18 million yuan, an increase of 3.9% over the previous year. 113 beef cattle were frozen, 3702 mu of high-quality forage was developed, and 1604 sows from 604 households were subsidized with 160400 yuan. In 2008, 984 fertile sows were insured. During the year, 75 fertile sows died, and the insurance compensation was 75000 yuan. To carry out the prevention and control of rabies, the town dispatched 648 staff, immunized 7146 dogs, killed 723 stray dogs, strong dogs and refused dogs, which ensured the safety of people's lives.

Township Enterprises

In 2008, there were 539 enterprises in the town, including 51 industries and 1109 employees. The total income of township enterprises was 69.25 million yuan, the paid in taxes was 1.78 million yuan, and the total industrial output value was 33.15 million yuan. Adhere to the development idea of "strong industrial town", support and serve the development of power plants and industrial and mining enterprises within the jurisdiction. During the year, the power plant generated 2.701 billion kilowatt hours of electricity, generated 2.41 billion kilowatt hours of electricity online, and paid 79.39 million yuan of taxes. The town belongs to huannengming phosphorus and manganese Co., Ltd., which has paid more than 7 million yuan in taxes.

Forestry

Strictly implement the forest reform policy, complete the task of 393700 Mu forest reform in accordance with the law and regulations, and pass the acceptance of the state and city inspection team. In 2008, 212 biogas digesters were built, 62 of which were overfulfilled; 2472 mu of cropland for forestry was accepted, and more than 500000 yuan was cashed.

infrastructure

road traffic

With the inspection and acceptance of the coal transportation special line (asphalt road) from Yunnan Huadian inspection division power generation Co., Ltd. with a total length of 37 kilometers and a total investment of 130 million yuan, it has solved the problem of more than 5000 people travelling in nine village groups along the way. The Hongxuan highway with a total budget investment of 17.5783 million yuan is expected to be completed and put into use by the end of May 2009.

water conservancy facilities

In 2008, one copper plant pipe pool project of Gaodian village committee, one Jigeng road in Xuanwu, one tangzibian, one zhuangke and one xiaobatang in exclusive tobacco area were completed, with a new water storage of 62000 cubic meters, improving the irrigation area of 5300 mu of flue-cured tobacco. 1452 underground water kilns and 98 family water kilns were built, including 62 poor water kilns and 36 safe drinking water kilns. The tap water project of the town has been completed and put into use, which has solved the problems of water use difficulty and drinking water safety for more than 5000 people in the town.

Land and resources

During the year, the lalihei land development and consolidation project with a total investment of 7.8281 million yuan and a total scale of 289.95 hectares was completed and put into use, increasing the cultivated land area by 208.76 hectares and increasing the cultivated land rate by 72%.

Educational Technology

There is one junior middle school with 905 students and 11 primary schools with 2699 students.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Hong He Ha Ni Zu Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Mi Le Shi Xun Jian Si Zhen