Qianjingou town
Qianjingou town is located in the southeast of Taipusi Banner, Xilin Gol League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, bordering Guyuan County, Hebei Province, covering an area of 568 square kilometers. It has 99 natural villages and 37 administrative villages with a total population of 43000. The cultivated land is 212000 mu, including 47000 mu of irrigated land. There are 140000 mu of forest land, 330000 mu of grassland and 21000 mu of sand source. In 2007, the GDP was 262 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3700 yuan.
Historical evolution
In 1900, Catholic priest Bu Tiande (Belgian) bought 1000 mu of land in No. 9 land through the people of Guyuan County. At that time, there were 10 households. Because of the flat terrain, it was not easy to defend. In 1905, he moved to No.7 Village (the seat of the town government), built a church, built a city wall, expanded the site, absorbed the reclamation people, widely preached, and successively built churches in No.1 village and huluyu village. Because of the fertile land, people moved and worshipped one after another. In 1925, it belonged to the Second District of Baoyuan county. In 1935, Japanese invaders occupied Baochang, belonging to Yixing township of Baoyuan county. Baoyuan county was liberated for the first time in 1945. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was a district of Baoyuan County in 1950. In 1956, Baochang County merged with Taipusi Left Banner and became qianjingou township of Taipusi Banner (named after "qianjinbao" on the city gate at that time). The soil is fertile and the grain yield of Taipusi Banner is the highest, so it was renamed qianjingou commune in 1960. It was renamed qianjingou Township in 1984, qianjingou town in 2001 and merged with Xingsheng Township and mafangzi Township in 2006.
geographical environment
Qianjingou town is composed of shallow hills, basins between hills and valley plains, with an altitude of 1300-1700m, and a relative elevation difference of 100-200m in low mountains and hills. It belongs to the northern margin of the eastern section of the Inner Mongolia axis. The exposed strata include a large area of basement metamorphic rock series and sporadic geosynclinal deposits. The Mesozoic Yanshanian movement was strong in this area, forming an east-west fault basin. Along the fault line, there were a large number of extrusions of intermediate acid-base volcanic rocks and intrusion of acid granite, forming a large distribution area of volcanic rocks. The main minerals are iron ore, tin ore, fluorite, obsidian, etc. the reserves have not yet been proved. Qianjingou belongs to the outflow water system -- hailanhe River Basin. There are no perennial rivers in the basin, but only some seasonal rivers and Honggou. The groundwater resources are relatively rich. Take qianjingou Zhonggou as an example, the static reserves are 215 million tons, the dynamic reserves are 14300 tons / day and night, the vertical recharge is 11610.8 tons / day and night, and the annual exploitation is 738000 tons / year. The water quality meets the national standard. the town is located in the Inner Mongolia Plateau, which belongs to the mid temperate semi-arid continental climate with cold climate and long freezing period. The annual average temperature is 2.3 ℃, the maximum temperature is 32.7 ℃, and the minimum temperature is - 35.7 ℃. The annual frost free period is 115 days, the annual dominant wind direction is northwest wind, the summer dominant wind direction is southwest wind, the annual gale days are 76 days, and the maximum wind speed is 34 m / s. The maximum freezing depth of the soil is 2.8 meters, which begins to freeze in late October and thaws in March of the next year. The precipitation is mainly concentrated in summer and autumn. The annual maximum precipitation is 667mm, the minimum is 240mm, and the average is 407.32mm.
Economics
Agriculture
There are 212000 mu of cultivated land in qianjingou Town, and the main crops are: wheat, naked oats, potatoes, rapeseed, flax, broad beans, forage and vegetables. With "potato, vegetable, meat and milk" as the main direction, qianjingou town has increased the adjustment and optimization of industrial structure, accelerated the construction of industrialization base of agriculture and animal husbandry, developed the economic model of "one village, one product", actively cultivated the market, and accelerated the strategic process of small urbanization. The agriculture and animal husbandry of the whole town is developing rapidly towards regional distribution, large-scale operation and specialized production.
Industry
All kinds of industrial development are mainly based on the processing and export of local agricultural and animal husbandry products. The town has 4 grain and oil and feed processing industries, 1 meat and food processing industry and 2 mining industries of a certain scale. In 2007, the town had 980 industrial employees, realizing an industrial added value of 56 million yuan.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2007, there were about 8100 people engaged in the third industry and seasonal labor export, with an income of 96 million yuan.
infrastructure
There are asphalt roads such as Bao Gu line, xiaoliying-7 line, Baochang Xingsheng line and Bao Shan line in the town. The sand road network in the town extends in all directions and the traffic is convenient. With mobile, Unicom, Netcom and other business outlets and service facilities, with a substation, smooth information, abundant power.
social undertakings
At present, there are two middle schools, three central schools and 28 teaching sites with 254 teaching staff, 2803 students in the school and 187 preschool students. The "two-level standard" volunteer education project has reached the standard, and Puchu has also reached the evaluation standard of the autonomous region. There are two health centers with 13 employees, 36 village clinics and 46 village doctors. The township and village level disease prevention and control and medical treatment system was completed, and the new rural cooperative medical system was implemented. The town cultural station, agriculture and animal husbandry science and technology station, family planning service station and other stations are also increasingly perfect, the service function is strengthened, the radio and television coverage rate of the whole town reaches 100%, the scientific and technological training, demonstration and promotion work is very active, new farmers grow rapidly, eugenics and eugenics are deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, and the natural population growth rate is controlled at 5.55 ‰.
Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Xi Lin Guo Le Meng Tai Pu Si Qi Qian Jin Gou Zhen
Qianjingou Town, Taipusi Banner, Xilin Gol League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
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