Panji District, Huainan City, Anhui Province

Panji District Panji district is under the jurisdiction of Huainan City, Anhui Province. Formerly known as gugou District, it was changed to Panji District in 1980.

Panji district is located in the southern end of Huanghuai Plain, adjacent to Huaihe River in the south, cihuaixin River in the north, Huaiyuan County in the East and Fengtai County in the West.

By the end of 2019, the area of Pan Ji was 590 square kilometers, with 1 streets, 9 towns and 1 ethnic townships. The registered residence population was 458 thousand and the resident population was 412 thousand.

In 2019, the GDP of Panji district will reach 21.447 billion yuan, an increase of 5.5% over 2018, with a per capita GDP of 46920 yuan and a total fiscal revenue of 786.57 million yuan.

The famous and high-quality products in Panji district mainly include Panji crisp melon, Luji mung bean round, etc., and the famous figures mainly include Cheng Antong, xingshengbiao, etc.

Evolution of organizational system

Panji District, in the pre Qin period, belonged to the state of Zhou, which was later destroyed by the state of Chu.

In the Qin Dynasty, Cai county was established, which successively belonged to Sishui county and Jiujiang county.

In the Han Dynasty, Huainan was abolished in the first year of Yuanshou (122 BC), and Xiacai County belonged to Peijun county.

In the Sui Dynasty, it was still located in Xiacai County, belonging to Huainan road.

In Tang Dynasty, it was Xiacai County, belonging to Yingzhou.

In the early Song Dynasty, Shouzhou belonged to Huainan West Road; in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116), Shouzhou was promoted to Shouchun mansion, and Xiacai was the governor of the mansion.

In the Yuan Dynasty, Xiacai county was subordinate to Anfeng road.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Fengyang Prefecture. Fengtai County was set up in 1732, and Xiacai county was transferred to Xiacai in 1865.

In 1914, it belonged to huaisidao; in 1928, it belonged to Anhui Dao; in 1932, it belonged to Shouxian County Office, the fourth administrative supervision district of Anhui Province; in 1938, it belonged to Fuyang office, the seventh administrative supervision district of Anhui Province.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, in September 1972, five communes in Fengtai County, including gaohuang, gugou, Panji, Nihe and Jiagou, and erdaohe farm affiliated to Anhui production and Construction Corps, were incorporated into Huainan City; in December 1972, gugou district was set up; in October 1980, gugou District was renamed Panji district.

administrative division

As of 2019, Panji district has one street, nine towns and one ethnic township, including Tianji street, gaohuang Town, Pingwei Town, Jiahe Town, Nihe Town, Panji Town, Luji Town, Jiagou Town, Qiji Town, hetuan town and gugou Hui Township. There are 16 communities and 161 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Panji district is located in the middle reaches of Huaihe River, north of Huainan City. It is located at 116 ° 21 ′ - 117 ° 11 ′ E and 32 ° 32 ′ - 33 ° 06 ′ n. It borders Huaiyuan County in the East and northeast, Datong District, Tianjiaan District, Xiejiaji district and Bagongshan District in the south, Fengtai County in the West and southwest, and Mengcheng County in the north. The easternmost end is Zhakou village of gaohuang Town, adjacent to Huaihe River in the south, Luohe town of Datong District across the river, and Changfen town of Huaiyuan County in the north; the southernmost end is xialiufang flood area of Pingwei Town, connected with erdaohe farm of Xiejiaji district. The west end is Shiji village of Luji Town, which borders Dingji town of Fengtai County; the north end is Zhuji village of hetuan Township, which meets Mengcheng County at the center line of main channel of cihuai new river. The total area of the region is 590.08 square kilometers.

topographic features

The strata in Panji area belong to North China stratigraphic area. After long-term geological process, they are developed into Cambrian, Ordovician, Permian and Triassic. The above strata are covered by Quaternary topsoil, with a thickness of 1201-564m. Due to the thick topsoil and multi-layer quicksand layer, the water content is high.

The area is located in the southern end of the Huang Huai plain. The landform is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The slope is 1 / 5000. The altitude is 18-22 meters. The highest point is gulugang in hetuan Township, with an altitude of 23.86 meters. The lowest point is Tangyu Lake in gaohuang Town, with an altitude of 16.9 meters. Due to the change of river course, the Yellow River and Huaihe River have been inundated and silted up in the past, and the terrain is mostly River Valley silting plain and irregular tufugangtou.

climate

Panji district is a subtropical monsoon climate zone. Affected by the monsoon, winter and summer are long, spring and autumn are short, and the four seasons are distinct. The annual average temperature is 15.1 ℃, the highest year is 16.1 ℃ (1961), the lowest year is 14.3 ℃ (1969); the extreme maximum temperature is 41.6 ℃ (August 28, 1959), and the extreme minimum temperature is minus 22.2 ℃ (January 16, 1955). The average sunshine hours were 2298 hours, the highest year was 2603.9 hours (1962), and the lowest year was 1891.3 hours (1982). The annual average precipitation is 905.6 mm, the highest year is 1558 mm (1991), and the lowest year is 347 mm (2001). The annual average frost free period is 215.5 days.

River system

Panji district is located in Huaihe River Basin, the largest surface water is Huaihe River. Huaihe River flows into the area from Jiahe sluice, flows eastward through the southern edge to Yinjiagou sluice, and flows eastward through the area for 34 km. The primary tributaries of Huaihe River are Jiahe River and Nihe River, and the secondary tributaries are Heihe River and Yihe River. In addition, there is an artificial river, cihuaixin River, which flows from west to East in the north of the border, with a flow length of 6.7 km. The artificial rivers in the territory are Limin New River, Gugao New River, etc.

Population nationality

population

At the end of 2019, the registered residence population in Pan Ji district was 458 thousand, an increase of 1804 over 2018. Among them, 241000 are male and 217000 are female. There are 160000 urban population and 298000 rural population in the region. In the whole year, 5903 people were born, the birth rate was 12.9 ‰; 665 people died, the death rate was 1.5 ‰; the natural growth rate of population was 11.4 ‰. According to the population sampling survey, the permanent resident population of the whole district is 412000, which is the same as that in 2018.

nation

Panji district is a municipal district mainly composed of Han nationality. The ethnic minorities are mainly Hui, distributed in Taiping Village, gugou Hui Township, goubei, niewei, Xinhe and other places.

Economics

overview

In 2019, the GDP of Panji district is 21.447 billion yuan, which is 5.5% higher than that of the previous year at comparable prices. The growth rate is 0.3 percentage points higher than that of the whole city, ranking the fourth in the county. In the GDP, the added value of the primary industry was 1.992 billion yuan, up 1.2%; the added value of the secondary industry was 13.914 billion yuan, up 6.2%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 5.541 billion yuan, up 5.2%. The tertiary industrial structure was adjusted from 9.1:64.9:26.0 of last year to 9.3:64.9:25.8, and the proportion of service industry in the region's economy decreased by 0.2 percentage points compared with that of last year. According to registered residence population, the per capita GDP in the region reached 46920 yuan (equivalent to 6802 US dollars), an increase of 3647 yuan over the previous year.

In 2019, the total financial revenue of Panji district will reach 786.57 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.2%. The local fiscal revenue was 493.62 million yuan, up 14.3% year on year. Of the total revenue, tax revenue was 669.97 million yuan, up 1.5% year on year, including 479.25 million yuan of value-added tax, 54.78 million yuan of urban maintenance and construction tax, 40.76 million yuan of enterprise income tax, 32.54 million yuan of personal income tax and 21.87 million yuan of real estate tax. The annual fiscal expenditure was 1456.36 million yuan, an increase of 11.3% over the previous year, including 182.04 million yuan for general public services, an increase of 14.8%; 358.08 million yuan for social security and employment, an increase of 85.4%; 206.8 million yuan for health, an increase of 43.0%; 1999 million yuan for transportation, an increase of 351.2%; 332.77 million yuan for education, a decrease of 10.5%; 162.08 million yuan for agriculture, forestry and water, a decrease of 16.1%.

In 2019, Panji district's total investment in fixed assets of the whole society decreased by 25.3% year on year, of which the investment in projects above 5 million yuan decreased by 26.5% year on year. In the fixed assets investment of the whole region, the completed investment in the primary industry decreased by 10.8%, the completed investment in the secondary industry decreased by 54.2%, and the completed investment in the tertiary industry increased by 64.1%.

primary industry

In 2019, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Panji district will reach 3.197 billion yuan and the added value will reach 2.034 billion yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year at comparable prices.

In 2019, the annual grain planting area was 54238 hectares, a year-on-year decrease of 0.39%. Among them, the wheat planting area was 26620 hectares, a year-on-year decrease of 0.31%; the rice planting area was 22925 hectares, a year-on-year increase of 0.95%; the cotton planting area was 3.85 hectares, a year-on-year decrease of 35.8%; the oil planting area was 1825 hectares, a year-on-year increase of 6.9%; and the vegetable planting area was 5186 hectares, a year-on-year decrease of 2.6%.

In 2019, the total grain output of the whole region will reach 333000 tons, an increase of 0.55% over the previous year. Among them, the wheat output was 154000 tons, with a year-on-year increase of 5.49%; the rice output was 167000 tons, with a year-on-year decrease of 3.5%; the oil output was 5900 tons, with a year-on-year increase of 2.1%; the total vegetable output was 174000 tons, with a year-on-year increase of 1.86%, of which the edible fungus output was 13000 tons, with a year-on-year decrease of 0.45%.

In 2019, 82000 live pigs, 5100 cattle, 38000 sheep, 7.2% and 4.5% poultry were sold in the market

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Huai Nan Shi Pan Ji Qu