Shangcheng District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Shangcheng District, affiliated to Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, is the central urban area of Hangzhou city. Shangcheng district is located in the south of the central part of Hangzhou City, covering an area of 26.06 square kilometers, with jurisdiction over 6 streets and 54 communities. By the end of 2018, there were 345000 permanent residents in Shangcheng district.

Shangcheng district has a long history. It was the seat of the state government from Sui and Tang Dynasties to the Republic of China. Hangzhou was the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty. It took more than 140 years to build the imperial city and palaces in the eastern foot of Fenghuang. Hangzhou was liberated on May 3, 1949, and the original first district was changed into Shangcheng district.

In 2018, the GDP of Shangcheng district was 110.270 billion yuan, the added value of the secondary industry was 40.493 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.3%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 69.778 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.0%.

Evolution of organizational system

From Song Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, Shangcheng district was under the jurisdiction of Qiantang county and Renhe County, and Hangzhou county in the early Republic of China. Hangzhou was set up in 1927, and the Shangcheng district is divided into urban area and Jianggan District. Since then, the administrative region of the city has changed many times. Until the eve of the liberation of Hangzhou, Shangcheng district was divided into the first district, the second district and the fourth district (the former Jianggan District), and the district office was established.

After the liberation of Hangzhou on May 3, 1949, Zhejiang Provincial People's government and Hangzhou Municipal People's government were established in Shangcheng district. The original first district is Shangcheng District, the second district is Zhongcheng District, and the fourth district is Jianggan District.

administrative division

Division evolution

In November 1952, the municipal government decided to adjust the jurisdiction of Shangcheng district and put the jurisdiction of shiwukui lane and liubuqiao police stations (Gulou to fengshanmen) in Jianggan District.

In August 1954, the Municipal People's Committee decided to set up a sub district office as an agency of the district government. Nine streets will be built in Shangcheng district.

In June 1957, the construction of Zhongcheng district was abolished, and the five sub district offices under its jurisdiction, namely Qianqian lane, Mashi street, Pishi lane, Qingnian Road and Yuewang Road, were put under the leadership of Shangcheng district. In December 1963, the Municipal People's Commission decided to put the Henghe sub district office in Xiacheng District under the leadership of Shangcheng district.

In April 1969, Nanshan sub district office of Xihu District was under the leadership of Shangcheng district.

In December 1972, Nanshan sub district office was under the leadership of Xihu District.

On January 1, 1997, according to the notice of Hangzhou Municipal People's Government on adjusting the administrative divisions of Hangzhou municipal districts, the four sub district offices of Ziyang, Wangjiang, Nanxing and Zhakou in Jianggan District and the three administrative villages of Jinjiang, Wangjiang and Yuhuang in Sijiqing town were put under the jurisdiction of Shangcheng District, expanding the area of the upper urban area from 6.86 square kilometers to 18.3 square kilometers, and increasing the permanent resident population from 210000 to 340000 The number of sub district offices increased from 7 to 11.

In May 2003, the original 9 sub district offices were adjusted to 6. We should abolish Xiaoying street and Chengzhan street to build a new Xiaoying street; abolish Nanxing street and Zhakou street to build a new Nanxing street; adjust the zoning boundary of Ziyang Street to retain Hubin street and Qingbo street.

Zoning details

As of October 2018, Shangcheng district has jurisdiction over 6 streets and 54 communities.

geographical environment

Location context

Shangcheng district is the central urban area of Hangzhou, from Qingchun overpass in the east to Qingtai overpass along tiesha River in the West. From Qingjiang road to Qianjiang third bridge, it borders Jianggan District; from Qianjiang third bridge to the east of Qiantang River Bridge in the south, it faces the riverside district across the river; from the east of Qiantang River Bridge in the west, through Hupao road in the north, to railway culvert bridge in the north, along the foot of Yuhuang mountain to wansongling road in the north, to the East Bank of Xihu Lake in the west, directly to Liugong Park, adjacent to Xihu District; from Liugong Park in the north, through Qingchun Road to tiesha River, it borders Xiacheng District. Longitude: 120.15, latitude: 30.28. The total area is 26.06 square kilometers. The District People's government is located at 77 Wangchao road.

topographic features

The topography of Shangcheng district is irregular rectangle, high in the southwest and low in the northeast.

climate

Shangcheng district is located in the subtropical monsoon climate zone, controlled by the Mongolian high in winter, prevailing northwest wind, mainly cold and dry weather, is the season of low temperature and less rain. Summer is controlled by the Pacific subtropical high, with southeast wind as the main wind. The ocean brings abundant moisture and humid air. It is a season of high temperature and strong light. The transition period is spring and autumn. The cyclones flow frequently and there is a lot of frontal rain. Shangcheng district has a mild climate, with an annual average temperature of 16 ℃ (the lowest is January, with an average temperature of 4 ℃; the highest is July, with an average temperature of 28.4 ℃), and an annual rainfall of about 1480mm.

population

By the end of 2018, the permanent resident population in Shangcheng district was 345000, which was 3000 less than that at the end of 2017, a decrease of 0.86%. Among the permanent residents in the region, the urban population is 345000, and the urbanization rate is 100%. From November 1, 2017 to October 31, 2018, the birth rate, death rate and natural population growth rate of the whole region were 7.35 ‰, 5.81 ‰ and 1.54 ‰.

Economics

overview

According to the preliminary calculation, in 2018, the GDP of Shangcheng district will reach 110.270 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.3% at comparable prices. By industry, the added value of the secondary industry was 40.493 billion yuan, up 1.3% year on year. Among them, the industrial added value was 37.238 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.7%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 69.778 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.0%. The second and third industrial structure is 36.7:63.3.

In 2018, the total revenue of Shangcheng District reached 16.017 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.8%. Among them, the general public budget revenue reached 8.065 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.2%. In the tax revenue, the value-added tax (local part) was 2.685 billion yuan, accounting for 35.0%, with a year-on-year increase of 11.0%; the personal income tax (local part) was 1.732 billion yuan, accounting for 22.5%, with a year-on-year increase of 22.3%; the enterprise income tax (local part) was 1.735 billion yuan, accounting for 22.6%, with a year-on-year increase of 1.7%; the urban maintenance and construction tax was 423 million yuan, accounting for 5.5%, with a year-on-year increase of 13.1%; the property tax was 506 million yuan, accounting for 6.6%, with a year-on- The growth rate was 19.1%.

In 2018, the general public budget expenditure of Shangcheng district was 4.059 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.3%. Among them, the expenditure on general public services was 451 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 13.8%; the expenditure on public security was 418 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 10.6%; the expenditure on education was 879 million yuan, with a year-on-year decrease of 2.3%; the expenditure on science and technology was 137 million yuan, with a year-on-year decrease of 3.6%; the expenditure on social security and employment was 884 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 7.9%; the expenditure on health and family planning was 200 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 7.8%; the expenditure on The expenditure on financial services was 583 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 3.9%.

the secondary industry

In 2018, the industrial added value of Shangcheng district was 37.238 billion yuan, up 1.7% year on year. The total output value of industries above designated size was 77.373 billion yuan, an increase of 2.2% over the same period last year; the sales output value of industries above designated size was 75.727 billion yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the same period last year. The annual output value of new products reached 2.863 billion yuan, up 98.6% year on year. The output value rate of new products was 3.7%, up 1.7 percentage points over the same period of last year.

In 2018, industrial enterprises above Designated Size in Shangcheng District achieved product sales revenue of 39.838 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.9%; profits and taxes of 30.165 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.1%. The production and marketing of industrial products are well connected, with a production and marketing rate of 97.9%.

In 2018, the comprehensive energy consumption of industrial enterprises in Shangcheng district was 435300 tons of standard coal, a year-on-year increase of 0.9%. The comprehensive energy consumption of 10000 yuan output value was 0.0563 tons of standard coal, a year-on-year decrease of 1.4%, and the comprehensive energy consumption reduction rate of industrial added value was 0.8%.

In 2018, there were 75 general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises in Shangcheng District, with a total output value of 27.265 billion yuan, an increase of 8.3% over the same period of last year; the completed output value was 12.902 billion yuan, 91.1% over the same period of last year; the annual housing construction area was 15.253 million square meters, 99.0% over the same period of last year, and the completed area was 2.555 million square meters, 49.4% over the same period of last year; the fashion (Manufacturing) industry realized an increase of 1% The added value was 30 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.5%. The added value of high-end equipment (Manufacturing) industry was 919 million yuan, up 9.5% year on year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2018, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Shangcheng District reached 37.03 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.4%. Among them, the retail sales of wholesale and retail businesses above Designated Size reached 14.414 billion yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the same period last year; the retail sales of accommodation and catering businesses above Designated Size reached 4.413 billion yuan, an increase of 18.9% over the same period last year. The retail sales of wholesale and retail restaurants above quota reached 2.26 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 59.6%.

In 2018, Shangcheng District achieved a total export of 9.139 billion yuan in goods and 7.7 billion yuan in service trade. In the whole year, the actual utilization of foreign capital was 227 million US dollars, and the actual domestic capital was 11.241 billion yuan, which respectively completed 100.0% and 104.1% of the target tasks. Throughout the year, 78 projects of Zhejiang businessmen's return were introduced, with 5.8 billion yuan of funds in place.

In 2018, the added value of information economy in Shangcheng district was RMB 4.05 billion, with a year-on-year growth of 6.8%. The added value of cultural and creative industries was 14.872 billion yuan, up 10.1% year on year

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Hang Zhou Shi Shang Cheng Qu