Jingjiang City, Jingjiang City for short, is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province and managed by Taizhou city. It is located in the southeast of Taizhou City, between 31 ° 56 ′ - 32 ° 08 ′ N and 120 ° 01 ′ - 120 ° 33 ′ e. it has a subtropical monsoon climate. It is a new port industrial city in Jiangsu Province, with a total area of 665 square kilometers. By 2019, the permanent resident population of Jingjiang City has reached 684600.
In 1471, Jingjiang county was established as Changzhou Prefecture. On July 19, 1996, the prefecture level Taizhou city was established, and Jingjiang City was replaced by Taizhou city. By 2019, Jingjiang has jurisdiction over one street, eight towns and five township level units.
In 2019, Jingjiang's GDP will reach 97.957 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.2%. According to the resident population, the annual per capita GDP is 143066 yuan. By industry, the added value of the primary industry was 2.570 billion yuan, an increase of 2.1%; the added value of the secondary industry was 54.091 billion yuan, an increase of 6.5%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 41.296 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5%; the proportion of the added value of the tertiary industry in GDP was 1.4 percentage points higher than that of the previous year. In December 2020, the Academy of Social Sciences issued the "national top 100 comprehensive competitiveness of county economy", ranking Jingjiang 30th.
Historical evolution
During the period of the Three Kingdoms, Jingjiang became a land before the first year of Wu chiwu (238). In the second year of Wu chiwu (239), it was the state where Sun Quan, the Lord of Wu, herded horses and belonged to piling county.
Jin Dynasty, belongs to Jiyang County (now Jiangyin City).
In Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to Jiangyin Prefecture.
In 1369, it belonged to Jiangyin County; in 1471, it was established as Jingjiang County, belonging to Changzhou Prefecture.
On January 28, 1949, Jingjiang county was liberated, belonging to Taizhou special area.
In March 1983, Jingjiang county was managed by Yangzhou city.
On July 14, 1993, Jingjiang City was built from county.
On July 19, 1996, the prefecture level Taizhou city was established, and Jingjiang City was replaced by Taizhou city.
administrative division
Division evolution
Before 2000, Jingjiang had jurisdiction over 11 towns and 13 townships.
In 2000, Jingjiang City governed 12 towns.
In 2005, Bawei town was under the jurisdiction of Jingcheng Town. On December 27 of the same year, the former Tuanjie town and Gushan town of Jingjiang City merged to establish a new Gushan town.
Zoning details
By 2019, Jingjiang has jurisdiction over one street and eight towns: Jingcheng street, Xinqiao Town, Dongxing Town, Xieqiao Town, Xilai Town, Jishi Town, Gushan Town, Shengci town and Maqiao town; it also has jurisdiction over five township level units: Chengnan office, Xingang City, Chengbei Park, Jiangyin Park and Binjiang New town. Jingjiang Municipal People's government is located in Jingcheng street.
geographical environment
Location context
Jingjiang City is located in the southeast of Taizhou City, at the southern end of Subei plain in Jiangsu Province. It is surrounded by the river on three sides in the southeast and West, faces Zhangjiagang City, Jiangyin City and Wujin District across the river in the south, and adjoins Rugao City and Taixing City from northeast to Northwest. It is between 31 ° 56 ′ - 32 ° 08 ′ N and 120 ° 01 ′ - 120 ° 33 ′ e, with a total area of 664.76 square kilometers.
topographic features
Jingjiang City is located in the Subei plain of lower Yangtze Delta. It is a part of Jiangyin and Changshu dome fault fold bundle, which are the secondary structural units of lower Yangtze platform fold belt. There is an independent Hill - Gushan in Jingjiang City. The rest is alluvial plain of Yangtze River Delta. The terrain is flat, with Henggang as the boundary, low in the South and high in the north, mostly in the Yellow Sea with an elevation of 2.5 ~ 4.5m.
climate
Jingjiang City is located in subtropical humid climate zone. Due to the influence of monsoon circulation, it has obvious maritime, monsoon and transitional climate characteristics. It is hot and rainy in summer, cold and rainy in winter, cold and warm in spring and autumn, dry and wet.
natural resources
Biological resources
The plant resources of Jingjiang City include rice, wheat, rape, soybean, food, vegetables, flowers, fruits, medicinal materials, as well as ginkgo, eucommia, Gleditsia and other rare trees. Animal resources include swordfish, shad, channel catfish, puffer fish and other rare species, and inland rivers include green, grass, carp, crucian carp, bream and other fish.
water resource
surface water
Jingjiang City is located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, with a total water resources of about 730 million cubic meters, of which the surface water is mainly from the Yangtze River, accounting for 220 million cubic meters.
groundwater
The underground water source of Jingjiang City is about 510 million cubic meters, and the water quality is good. Bawei town has underground mineral water, with a daily mining capacity of 1200 tons.
population
By the end of 2019, 684 thousand and 600 people in Jingjiang had a permanent population of 461 thousand and 500, including 655 thousand and 300 registered residence households, including 331 thousand and 600 women, with a gender ratio of 97.61:100, 4949 birth registration, 7.53 birth rate, 4850 deaths, a 7.38 per thousand mortality rate, 0.15 population per capita, and 67.4% urbanization rate, an increase of more than 100% over the previous year. It's a minute.
Economics
overview
In 2019, Jingjiang's GDP will reach 97.957 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.2%, and the annual per capita GDP will be 143066 yuan according to the resident population. By industry, the added value of the primary industry was 2.570 billion yuan, an increase of 2.1%; the added value of the secondary industry was 54.091 billion yuan, an increase of 6.5%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 41.296 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5%; the proportion of the tertiary industrial structure was 2.6:55.2:42.2, and the proportion of the added value of the tertiary industry in GDP was 1.4 percentage points higher than that of the previous year.
In 2019, the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents in Jingjiang City is 40941 yuan, of which the wage income is 26142 yuan, an increase of 9.1%; the net operating income is 5090 yuan, an increase of 4.9%; the net property income is 4057 yuan, an increase of 9.8%; and the net transfer income is 5652 yuan, an increase of 11.2%. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 50725 yuan, and that of rural residents was 25317 yuan, an increase of 8.4% and 9.0% respectively. The income ratio of urban and rural residents was 2:1.
primary industry
In 2019, the total agricultural output value of Jingjiang City will reach 4.214 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 3.3%. The grain planting area will reach 546600 mu, with a year-on-year decrease of 9.1%; the total grain output will reach 267500 tons, with a year-on-year decrease of 7.9%, including 102200 tons of summer grain and 165300 tons of autumn grain. The comprehensive grain yield per mu was 489.4kg, up 1.3% year on year. The sown area of oil crops was 30800 mu, and the yield was 5700 tons, up 64.0% and 65.1% respectively. The planting area of vegetables and edible fungi was 100200 mu, and the yield was 241600 tons.
In 2019, Jingjiang City will sell 160000 pigs and 1250600 poultry, with 5245 tons of eggs and 9849 tons of aquatic products.
By the end of 2019, Jingjiang City has 318900 mu of high standard farmland, 93000 mu of facility agriculture, 23000 mu of facility fishery, 25 agricultural "two products and one standard", and the proportion of green and high-quality agricultural products is 57.2%.
the secondary industry
In 2019, Jingjiang City will achieve industrial output of 131.203 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.9%; industrial power consumption of 3.136 billion kwh, an increase of 3.5%; the total output value of industries above Designated Size of 91.972 billion yuan, and the added value of 19.672 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0% and 9.2% respectively.
In 2019, the output value of industries above Designated Size in Jingjiang will increase by 18.4%, 9.0%, 37.5%, 7.3% and 6.5% respectively. The output value of new materials, electronic information and high-end equipment industries above designated scale increased by 25.5%, 21.2% and 16.1% respectively.
In 2019, Jingjiang's Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size achieved an operating revenue of 93.062 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.8%; a profit of 8.025 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.8%; the profit growth rate was 8 percentage points higher than the revenue growth rate, and the sales profit margin was 8.6%.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2019, the real estate development investment of Jingjiang City is 6.407 billion yuan, an increase of 12.2%; the construction area of commercial housing is 3.2863 million square meters, an increase of 5.5%; the completed area of commercial housing is 803400 square meters, a decrease of 3.5%; the sales area of commercial housing is 967500 square meters, an increase of 8.3%; the sales area of residential housing is 925200 square meters, an increase of 15.5%; the sales volume of commercial housing is 10.637 billion yuan, an increase of 26.5%; the sales volume of residential housing is 925200 square meters, an increase of 15.5% The sales volume was 10.261 billion yuan, an increase of 31.2%.
In 2019, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Jingjiang will reach 21.909 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.4%. In terms of the location of sales units, retail sales in urban market reached 20.248 billion yuan, an increase of 7.4%; in rural market, retail sales reached 1.661 billion yuan, an increase of 7.4%. From the perspective of consumption patterns, the retail sales of wholesale and retail industry reached 18.301 billion yuan, an increase of 8.3%, and that of accommodation and catering industry reached 3.608 billion yuan, an increase of 2.9%. From the perspective of consumer varieties, consumption of basic life category was basically stable. Among the retail sales of Enterprises above Designated Size, grain, oil and food category decreased by 3.3%, clothing, shoes and hats, needle textiles category increased by 2.3%, daily necessities category increased by 5.0%; retail sales of some consumer upgrading categories increased rapidly, cosmetics category increased by 29.4%, electronic publications and audio-visual products category increased by 43.2%, and Chinese and Western medicine category increased by 29.4% 3%, Wen
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