Bayuquan District, Yingkou City, Liaoning Province

Bayuquan District Bayuquan District is one of the four municipal districts of Yingkou City in Liaoning Province. It is located in the south of Yingkou City, about 60 kilometers away from the old Yingkou City, and is the new urban area of Yingkou City. Yingkou port, one of the top ten coastal ports in China, is located here. It is the nearest and most convenient access to the sea in the hinterland of Northeast China.

Since its establishment in 1984, Bayuquan District has become the fastest economic and social development area in Northeast China and the gateway of Yingkou City and Liaodong Bay Economic Zone to the outside world. The comprehensive strength of the National Development Zone ranks 21st. In 2013, it ranked 32nd in the comprehensive strength of municipal districts in China.

In 2014, Bayuquan achieved a GDP of 52.26 billion yuan, an increase of 6%.

Evolution of organizational system

In August 1975, the investigation team of the Ministry of communications proposed to build a new port in Bayuquan.

On July 26, 1978, the State Council approved the "Bayuquan new port design specification".

In October 1981, the Ministry of communications and Yingkou Municipal Government jointly reported to the State Council for approval of the construction of Bayuquan port area of Yingkou port, which was approved.

In October 1982, the preliminary design of Bayuquan port area was approved by the state.

In February 1983, the construction project of Bayuquan port area was listed as a national key construction project in the Seventh Five Year Plan.

In March 1988, Liaoning provincial Party committee and government decided to build Yingkou export processing zone here.

In 1990, Yingkou export processing zone was renamed as Yingkou New Economic Zone according to the needs of development and the recommendation of the expert group of the United Nations development program.

In October 1992, the State Council approved the establishment of Yingkou Economic and Technological Development Zone, which is the second national economic and Technological Development Zone in Northeast China.

At the end of 1998, the provincial and municipal Party committees adjusted and straightened out the management system of Yingkou Development Zone and exercised overall leadership over the party and government work in the zone.

On January 8, 2004, with the approval of the State Council, Xiongyue, Hongqi and Lutun towns of Gaizhou city were incorporated into Bayuquan District.

administrative division

Jurisdiction

As of 2015, Bayuquan District has jurisdiction over 4 streets, 3 towns, 45 communities and 48 administrative villages.

Function area

Yingkou Port Bonded Logistics Center (type b) [national level]

Yingkou (Xiongyue) power transmission and transformation Industrial Park

Yingkou Wangershan modern service industry park

Queming Lake Science and Technology Industrial Park

New equipment manufacturing Industrial Park

Lingang Industrial Zone

Binhai Industrial Zone

geographical environment

Location context

Bayuquan District is located in the middle of Liaodong Peninsula and the East Bank of Liaodong Bay, 52 km south of Yingkou City, 40 ° 15 ′ - 40 ° 20 ′ N and 121 ° 8 ′ - 122 ° 15 ′ E.

climate

Bayuquan District is close to the mountains and the sea, and has a continental temperate monsoon climate. Its characteristics are: four distinct seasons, hot and rainy season, mild climate, moderate precipitation, sufficient light, superior climate conditions. The annual average temperature is 9.8 ℃, the maximum temperature is 36.9 ℃, the minimum temperature is - 31 ℃, the annual average precipitation is nearly 700 mm, the annual average sunshine is 3000 hours, and the frost free period is 172-188 days. The average number of foggy days over the years is 5 days, and there is flowing ice in the ice condition, but it does not affect the 10000 ton ships entering the port.

In spring (March to May), there are more southwest wind and strong wind, with dry climate and less rain; in summer (June to August), there are more southerly wind, with concentrated precipitation and higher temperature; in autumn (September to October), the weather is clear and pleasant; in winter (November to December), there are more north wind or northwest wind, with cold weather and dry climate. The average wind speed is 2 ~ 4m / s. No typhoon effect.

Vegetation distribution

Bayuquan District belongs to North China flora, with Changbai flora. The zonal plant community is coniferous broad-leaved mixed forest dominated by Pinus tabulaeformis and Robinia pseudoacacia. The main representative tree species are Pinus tabulaeformis, Pinus sylvestris, Larix gmelinii, oak, elm, etc.

natural resources

mineral resources

Bayuquan District and its surrounding areas have been proved 32 kinds of metal and non-metallic mineral deposits, including metal deposits such as gold, silver, copper, iron, aluminum, zinc, etc., non-metallic minerals such as magnesite, boron, talc, silicon, etc., natural mineral water inflow of more than 500 tons per day, Xiong Yue and other places are rich in geothermal water, the daily mining amount can reach 5000 tons, the temperature is about 80 ℃. Two oil pipelines of Liaohe Oilfield and Daqing Oilfield pass through Bayuquan area to transport oil and natural gas from Daqing Oilfield and Liaohe Oilfield to Dalian and Yingkou Xingang respectively.

ocean resources

The existing coastline of the region is 28.5 km, with a total sea area of 13400 hectares. Coastal salt fields produce 800000 tons of sea salt annually, and are rich in Spanish mackerel, prawn, jellyfish and other seafood.

Biological resources

Ginkgo biloba, a national first-class protected plant, and hongruimu, tiannv magnolia, Dengtai tree, Phellodendron amurense, Juglans mandshurica, etc. And a large number of trees and shrubs of critical growth stage such as cypress, cedar, Magnolia, and Wutong. In addition, there are Plantago asiatica, Lycium barbarum, chuanlonggu, Sophora flavescens and other Chinese herbal plants; non polluting natural edible plants such as Pteridium aquilinum, spinosaria, etc.

Wild animal resources mainly include pheasant, hare, fox, weasel, badger, hedgehog, etc. The wild resident birds mainly include sparrow, woodpecker, skylark, Falcon, seagull, grey magpie, sparrow hawk, owl and so on. In addition, the geographical location of the area is on the migration channel of migratory birds, and there are a large number of wild migratory birds in spring and autumn.

Population nationality

There are 29 nationalities in Yingkou Development Zone, including Han, Manchu, Hui, Mongolian, Korean, Tujia, Xibo, Miao, Zhuang, Daur, Li, Dong, Buyi and Dai. The permanent population is 500000.

Economics

overview

In 2014, Bayuquan achieved a GDP of 52.26 billion yuan, an increase of 6%. Investment in fixed assets was 22.9 billion yuan, down 21.6%. Foreign trade exports reached 1.8 billion US dollars, down 15.5%. The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 10.83 billion yuan, an increase of 12.7%. The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 29880 yuan, an increase of 8.1%. The per capita disposable income of rural permanent residents was 14715 yuan, an increase of 11.5%. The overall fiscal revenue was 5.85 billion yuan, an increase of 13.3%. The public budget revenue was 4.67 billion yuan, an increase of 10%. Among them, the local tax revenue was 2.36 billion yuan, an increase of 10%; the national tax revenue was 380 million yuan, an increase of 7%.

In 2016, it is estimated that the annual GDP will be 36.8 billion yuan, the investment in fixed assets will be 6 billion yuan, the added value of industries above Designated Size will be 7.7 billion yuan, the export will be 1.55 billion US dollars, the general public budget revenue will be 3 billion yuan, the total retail sales of social consumer goods will be 12.5 billion yuan, and the per capita disposable income of urban residents will be 35940 yuan.

primary industry

As of 2014, the total agricultural output value of Bayuquan District was 1.92 billion yuan, an increase of 4%. Export of agricultural products earned 60 million US dollars. There are 57 specialized agricultural cooperatives, driving 8000 farmers and increasing their income by 190 million yuan. The planting area of pollution-free agricultural products is 35000 mu. 10 new provincial and municipal agricultural brands were created. A well known trademark in China is the brand of "Er Er Shan" Baijiu and Yin Xia brand. It was approved as the first jellyfish export demonstration zone in Liaoning Province.

the secondary industry

As of 2014, the added value of secondary industry in Bayuquan District was 27.8 billion yuan, an increase of 5.8%. The added value of industries above designated size was 19.8 billion yuan, an increase of 5.5%. There were 13 new industrial enterprises above designated size. There are 93 enterprises with output value exceeding 100 million yuan and 16 enterprises with output value exceeding 1 billion yuan. The output value of the four industrial clusters is 48.8 billion yuan, accounting for 61.8% of the output value of industries above designated size. Industrial power consumption reached 1.67 billion kwh, an increase of 9.1%. In the whole year, 150 projects worth more than 10 million yuan were started, including 120 projects worth more than 100 million yuan, with a total investment of 83.7 billion yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

As of 2014, the added value of tertiary industry in Bayuquan District was 23.37 billion yuan, accounting for 4% of GDP. The sales area of the houses is 385000 square meters, and the transaction value is 1.99 billion yuan. The balance of domestic and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions was 50 billion yuan, and the balance of loans was 64 billion yuan. Bandung Plaza is open to the public. It received 8.8 million domestic and foreign tourists throughout the year, with a total tourism revenue of 10.6 billion yuan. The seaside Hot Spring Tourism Festival won the award of "the most innovative Festival". Bayuquan District was rated as "the most beautiful Leisure Town in China in 2014".

Foreign banks such as China Merchants Bank, China Guangfa bank and Fuxin bank are operating in the zone. The balance of domestic and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions was 39.8 billion yuan, an increase of 21.5%; the balance of loans was 54.4 billion yuan, an increase of 14.8%. The three quarter housing fair was successfully held, with the annual sales of 1.658 million square meters of commercial housing and the transaction value of 7.85 billion yuan. The provincial "night economy" on-the-spot meeting was successfully held in this area. It received 10.26 million domestic and foreign tourists in the whole year, with a total tourism income of 12.23 billion yuan.

social undertakings

education

10 million yuan was invested to complete the maintenance and site renovation of 15 primary and secondary schools. District one high school has been listed as the high-quality student source base of "Tsinghua University's new Centennial leading plan". Our district has entered the ranks of the province's strong basic education areas and sports art education demonstration areas.

Sports

The 12th National Games marathon and beach volleyball events were held with high quality, and the national fitness plan was effectively implemented. The district won the titles of "first class collective meritorious service of National Games" and "advanced unit of national mass sports".

medical and health work

All indicators of population and family planning have been fully completed. The compensation standard of the new rural cooperative medical system was further improved, and the participation rate reached 99.6%. Food, drug, health and safety rectification activities were effectively carried out. Our district has been rated as "national catering service food safety demonstration area" and "Liaoning Province demonstration health city".

Cultural undertakings

High standard held Wangershan mother's day, seaside Hot Spring Festival and other major events

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Ying Kou Shi Ba Yu Quan Qu