Weiyuan County, Dingxi City, Gansu Province

Weiyuan County is subordinate to Dingxi City, Gansu Province. Weiyuan County is located in the middle of Gansu Province and the middle and west of Dingxi City. The county is 174km away from Lanzhou City, the capital of Gansu Province, and 55km away from Longxi station of Longhai railway. Its geographical coordinates are 104 ° 02 ′～ 104 ° 49 ′ E and 33 ° 26 ′～ 35 ° 07 ′ n, with a total area of 2065 square kilometers.

As of 2011, Weiyuan County has jurisdiction over 8 towns and 8 townships, including 3 communities, 217 administrative villages and 1536 villager groups, with a total population of 351700, mainly Han nationality. The minority nationalities include Hui, Tibetan, Manchu and Mongolian, accounting for less than 1% of the total population.

In 2011, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Weiyuan County was 161.171 million yuan, an increase of 12.8% compared with 2010. Weiyuan County is known as the "hometown of Chinese potato varieties". On February 2, 2019, it was rated as the county-level advanced unit of Chinese medicine by the State Administration of traditional Chinese medicine. On February 28, 2020, the people's Government of Gansu Province agreed to withdraw Weiyuan County from the poverty-stricken county. China's top 100 summer leisure counties and cities in 2020.

Evolution of organizational system

According to Yu Gong, the world is divided into nine states, and Weiyuan is located in ancient Yongzhou.

After Qin Shihuang unified the six states, Longxi County was under the jurisdiction of nine counties, and Weiyuan County was under the jurisdiction of Longxi County.

In the second year of emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty (205 BC), Longxi County was divided into Shouyang County, which was named after Boyi and Shuqi who lived in Shouyang mountain in the late Shang Dynasty and early Zhou Dynasty.

In 551, Emperor Wen of the Western Wei Dynasty changed Shouyang County into Weiyuan County, and concurrently set up Weiyuan County. The county government was moved from Shouyang County to laolongting in the northeast of Weiyuan County.

In the second year of Wude (619), Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty, the county system was abolished. Weiyuan County belonged to Weizhou and was subordinate to the general manager's office of Qinzhou.

In the fifth year of Xining reign of emperor Shenzong of Song Dynasty (1072), Wang Zhao, a pacifier of Qinfeng Road, built Weiyuan fort, which was later called Weiyuan fort in Jiangxian county.

In 1276, Weiyuan fort was promoted to Weiyuan County, belonging to Lintao Prefecture, gongchang Road, Xingzhong Province, Shaanxi Province.

In the early Qing Dynasty, Meiji was adopted, and Gansu Province was set up from Shaanxi Province, and Weiyuan County belonged to Lintao Prefecture of Gansu Province.

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), the government was abolished as the Dao, and the three-level system of province, Dao and county was implemented. New Lanshan Road, Weiyuan belongs to Lanshan road. In 1927, the road was abandoned and the provincial and county levels were set up. Weiyuan was directly under the jurisdiction of Gansu Province. In 1936, Gansu Province set up the office of the Commissioner of administrative supervision. Weiyuan was under the jurisdiction of the first district office, and its special office was located in Lintao county. Two years later, the office moved to Minxian county. In December 1944, the Ninth District Office of administrative inspector was set up in Gansu Province. The office is located in Lintao County, and Weiyuan is under its jurisdiction.

After the liberation of Weiyuan and Huichuan in August 1949, the two counties were subordinate to Min county.

In 1950, Minxian district was abolished and Weiyuan was put under the jurisdiction of Dingxi District.

In December 1952, the State Council approved the repeal of Weiyuan County and merged it into Longxi County, which divided Huichuan County into Lintao county and Zhangxian county.

On December 15, 1961, the State Council decided to restore Weiyuan County to Lintao district.

In December 1963, after the abolition of Lintao District, Weiyuan County was put under the jurisdiction of Dingxi District.

In 2003, it was under the jurisdiction of Dingxi City.

administrative division

As of 2011, Weiyuan County has jurisdiction over 8 towns (Qingyuan Town, Lianfeng Town, Huichuan Town, wuzhu Town, Luyuan Town, Beizhai Town, Xinzhai town and majiaji town), 8 townships (Qiyu Township, Daan Township, Qinqi Township, Qingping Township, qijiamiao Township, Shangwan Township, Xiacheng town and tianjiahe township), 3 communities, 217 administrative villages and 1536 villager groups.

geographical environment

Location context

Weiyuan County is located in the middle of Gansu Province and the middle and west of Dingxi City. The county is 174 km away from Lanzhou City, the capital of Gansu Province, and 55 km away from Longxi station of Longhai railway. Its geographical coordinates are 104 ° 02 ′～ 104 ° 49 ′ E and 33 ° 26 ′～ 35 ° 07 ′ n, with a total area of 2065 square kilometers.

landforms

Weiyuan County is the intersection zone of two geological tectonic units, the edge of the Loess Plateau and the western end of the West Qinling geosyncline. It is a multi cycle tectonic movement area. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast. Taking Weihe River as the boundary, it can be divided into two geological tectonic types: North and south. The altitude is between 1930-3941 meters, and the altitude of the county is 2080 meters.

climate

Weiyuan County has a temperate continental climate, with an average annual precipitation of about 500mm, an average temperature of 6.8 ℃, an extreme maximum temperature of 30.5 ℃, an extreme minimum temperature of - 20.1 ℃, and a frost free period of 166 days. According to the terrain, climate, rainfall and other different characteristics, the county is divided into three types: the southern cold and humid area, the central shallow mountain valley (plateau) area, and the northern Loess ridge gully arid area. The southern cold and humid area, the Central Valley area, with mild climate and sufficient light, and the northern drought and less rain.

natural resources

plant resources

There are 573 species of trees and herbs in 99 families in Weiyuan County. There are 138 tree species in 30 families, including 35 tree species such as Pinus tabulaeformis, spruce, fir and Pinus armandii, and 130 shrub species such as seabuckthorn, wolfberry and hawthorn. There are 435 species of herbs in 69 families, mainly including Angelica sinensis, Codonopsis pilosula, Fritillaria, bupleurum, etc.

Animal resources

There are more than 100 kinds of wild animals in the territory, including musk deer, antelope, red deer, sika deer, leopard, snow chicken, brown eared pheasant, Qinling small scale fish, salmon, salamander, etc.

Population nationality

By the end of 2017, there were 331100 permanent residents in the county. The registered residence has a total population of 348 thousand and 600, of which 182 thousand are male, 52.21%, and 166 thousand and 600 are female, accounting for 47.79%. The birth rate was 14.56 ‰, the death rate was 7.72 ‰, the natural population growth rate was 6.84 ‰, and the urbanization rate was 25.82%.

Weiyuan County is mainly composed of Han nationality, with Hui, Tibetan, Manchu and Mongolian minorities, accounting for less than 1% of the total population.

Transportation

Weiyuan County is located in the intersection of the two railway economic belts of West Longhai and Lanzhou Chengdu Chongqing and the G30 Lianyungang Horgos Expressway and G75 Lanzhou Haikou expressway. Lanzhou Chongqing railway, Lanzhou Hainan expressway, national highway 316 and national highway 212 pass through the territory, and the highway and railway are closely connected.

In 2011, the total mileage of highways in the county was 1204.663 km, including 6.2 km of expressway connecting lines, 2 national roads, 95.08 km long; 3 county roads, 131.223 km long; 14 township roads, 190.654 km long; 3 special roads, 21.787 km long; 152 village roads, 765.919 km long.

As of 2017, 6569 cars have been put into operation, including 449 passenger cars (including 211 taxis) and 6120 freight cars. The annual passenger traffic volume was 1.6284 million, and the passenger traffic turnover volume was 105.8465 million person kilometers; the highway freight volume was 9.3512 million tons, the freight turnover volume was 79.48493 million ton kilometers, and the total highway transportation turnover volume was 805.434 million ton kilometers, with a year-on-year increase of 14.10%.

Political system

Secretary of the county Party committee: Ji Xiu

Deputy secretary and head of the county Party committee: Lin Hongjun

Deputy Secretary of the county Party committee: Zhang Zhenya

Deputy Secretary of the county Party committee: Qi Xingdu

Member of the Standing Committee and Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission of the county Party committee: Song Furong

Zhang shuanbao, member of the Standing Committee and executive deputy head of the county Party committee

Member of the Standing Committee of the county Party committee and head of the Organization Department: Wang Shiyan

Member of the Standing Committee of the county Party committee and head of the United Front Work Department: Wang Rong

He Xiaoyun, member of the Standing Committee of the county Party committee and head of the Publicity Department

Member of the Standing Committee and deputy head of the county Party committee: Li Hui

Member of the Standing Committee of the county Party committee and Secretary of the political and Legal Affairs Committee: Yang Yongji

Member of the Standing Committee of the county Party committee: Bao Cuixia

Economic overview

overview

In 2017, the GDP of the whole county was 315.91 million yuan, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 1034.13 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.9%; the added value of the secondary industry was 431.49 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.0%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 1690.29 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.5%.

The county's per capita GDP was 9565 yuan, a net increase of 236 yuan over the previous year, a year-on-year increase of 2.53%. The ratio of the three industrial structures was adjusted from 33.95:13.90:52.15 to 32.8:13.7:53.5. Compared with the previous year, the proportion of the primary industry decreased by 1.15 percentage points, the proportion of the secondary industry decreased by 0.2 percentage points, and the proportion of the tertiary industry increased by 1.35 percentage points. In the tertiary industry, the added value of transportation, storage and post, wholesale and retail, accommodation and catering, finance, real estate, for-profit service and non-profit service increased by 5%, 4.7%, 5.6%, 0.9%, - 1.2%, 17.6% and - 2.1% respectively. The primary industry drives GDP growth by 2.0 percentage points, contributing 57.6% to economic growth; the secondary industry drives GDP growth by 0.1 percentage points, contributing 3.6% to economic growth; the tertiary industry drives GDP growth by 1.4 percentage points, contributing 38.8% to economic growth.

The total energy consumption of the whole county was 178700 tons of standard coal, a year-on-year increase of 1.71%, and the energy consumption of 10000 yuan GDP was 0.5895 tons of standard coal, a year-on-year decrease of 1.7%. The total social electricity consumption of the whole year was 178.4688 million kwh, with a year-on-year increase of 32.55%, of which the domestic electricity consumption of urban and rural residents was 93.2894 million kwh, with a year-on-year increase of 30.02%; the domestic electricity consumption of rural residents was 71.7265 million kwh, with a year-on-year increase of 53.65%. The industrial power consumption of the whole county is 23.4658 million kwh.

primary industry

two thousand and seventeen

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Ding Xi Shi Wei Yuan Xian