Danfeng County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Danfeng County Danfeng County, a county under the jurisdiction of Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the southeast of Shaanxi Province, at the southern foot of the eastern section of the Qinling Mountains. It is named after the county with Danjiang River in its lap and Fengguan mountain in its back. It is under the jurisdiction of Shangluo city. The terrain is higher in the northwest and lower in the southeast, with alternating valleys and palm shaped landforms. It is a tushishan county with nine mountains, half water and half farmland. With a forest coverage rate of 70%, the county is the "back garden" of Xi'an, the capital of Shaanxi Province. It is the fiefdom of the famous reformer Shang Yang, the seclusion of Si Hao, and the hometown of the famous contemporary writer Jia Pingwa.

On September 25, 2018, it won the honorary title of "2018 e-commerce into rural comprehensive demonstration county" of the Ministry of Commerce.

In March 2019, it will be listed in the first batch of counties for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics. On December 31, 2019, it will be selected as a typical county of rural innovation and entrepreneurship in China. On February 27, 2020, the people's Government of Shaanxi Province approved that Danfeng County officially withdrew from the poverty-stricken county sequence.

In July 2020, Danfeng County was confirmed as the national health county in 2019 by the National Association for health care.

History of construction

Danfeng County was granted by Yin Qi in ancient times, and it was the state of Shang. In the Shang and Zhou dynasties, it was the land of the ancient state of Chen, in the spring and Autumn period, it was the land of Chu, and it was occupied by the state of Qin in 351 BC.

Before 340 years for Shangyang fief, known as Shangyi. In 337 B.C., Shang county was set up in Shangyi (governing the Ancient Town Village), which governs Shangzhou District and most of Danfeng, Shangnan and Shanyang counties. In the fourth year of the Ding reign of the Han Dynasty (113 BC), Shangluo county was set up in the west of Shangluo county. In the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms, Shangluo county was changed to Shangluo county (in today's Shangzhou city). At that time, the jurisdiction of Shangxian county was most of today's Danfeng, Shangnan and Shanyang counties. In 226, Fengyang County (now Shanyang County) was set up in the south. In the first year of Jingming in the Northern Wei Dynasty (500), nanshang county (now Shangnan county) was established in the east of the territory.

In 584, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty changed Shang County into Shangluo County, governing the present and Shangnan counties, and governing the present ancient villages.

In 619, Tang Wude moved Shangluo county to Jinyang village.

Jin Zhenyuan 2 years (1154), more Shangluo County for Shangluo Town, Shangluo county.

From the Yuan Dynasty to the Zhengyuan year (1264 AD), Shangluo county was abandoned and now belongs to Shangzhou.

In the 26th year of Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty (1761), Longju Village (now Longju Village Town, Danfeng County, Shaanxi Province) was established, which was the Zhili Prefecture of Shangzhou in Tongshang Road, Shaanxi Province. It was abolished in 1912.

In the fourth year of the Republic of China (1915), it was established as the county assistant of Shang county and stationed in Longju village, which was abolished in the 20th year of the Republic of China (1932). In 1946, Longju Village Office of the Fourth District of Shaanxi Province was set up. In 1948, the office was withdrawn, and Longju County of Shaanxi Province was established as the administrative bureau (under the third class county system), which was located in longjuzhai town (now longjuzhai Town, Danfeng County, Shaanxi Province).

On June 1, 1949, Danfeng County was established, and Longju village was under the jurisdiction of the county. At the beginning, it was under the jurisdiction of Shangluo District of the office of the executive director of Southern Shaanxi in Henan Shaanxi Hubei border region. In February 1950, it was under the jurisdiction of Shangluo District of Shaanxi Province. In December 1958, the county was withdrawn and its jurisdiction was incorporated into Shang County, Shangnan county and Shanyang County respectively. On October 1, 1961, Danfeng County was officially restored, under the office of the Commissioner of Shaanxi Province.

On January 15, 1981, it was reconstituted as the people's Government of Danfeng County, subordinate to Shangluo District of Shangluo administrative office of Shaanxi Province.

Since 2002, it belongs to Shangluo city.

administrative division

The county has jurisdiction over 11 towns, 1 sub district office, 132 villages, 23 communities and 1823 villager groups, with a total population of 302000, including 277100 agricultural population.

1、 Longju village sub district office

It has jurisdiction over 22 villages (urban communities). They are: Zaoyuan village, qiushuping village, Baijiazhuang village, Qingfeng Village, Guanshan village, Zhaogou village, Sangshuping village; Danjiang community, Zhongjie community, Shuiquan community, Xiguan community, Luchi community, Fenglu community, Donghe community, Hejian community, Luojia community, Xiawan community, Xifeng community, liujiahe community, Gucheng community, Chenjia community, Hejia community.

2、 Business town

Under the jurisdiction of 15 villages (urban communities, new rural communities). Specifically: Shangshan village, heigouhe village, Tiemiao village, Baoding village, Yuling village, Dongfeng Village, youfangjie village, liuxianping village, Yeshan village; Wangyuan Village (new rural community), Zhangjia Village (new rural community), Beiping Village (new rural community); Shangzhen community (urban community), Laojun community (Urban community), Taoyuan community (urban community).

3、 Dihua town

Under the jurisdiction of a total of 8 villages (urban communities, new rural communities). Specifically: Zhongping village, gongjiahe village; xujiayuan Village (new rural community), Chenjiagou Village (new rural community); Dihua community (urban community), Liangling community (urban community), teahouse community (urban community), wanwan community (urban community).

4、 Caichuan town

There are five villages (new rural communities) under its jurisdiction, specifically: Shangzhuangping village, andI village, Taizimiao village, Jinyue village and Caichuan Village (new rural communities).

5、 Yuling town

Under the jurisdiction of a total of 11 villages (new rural communities). Specifically: Taibai village, Heping Village, Liangchahe village, Huangping village, huajiaogou village, longlongyan village, Diaoping village, tarping village, YAOGOU village; Jiefang Village (new rural community), shimenyuan Village (new rural community).

6、 Luanzhuang town

Under the jurisdiction of a total of 7 villages (new rural communities). Specifically: Hekou village, Xilou village, Wangjiagou village, Yuantan village; Jiefang Village (new rural community), Zhongnan Village (new rural community), majiaping Village (new rural community).

7、 Flower bottle town

Under the jurisdiction of a total of 7 villages (new rural communities). Specifically: Shimen village, Zhaowan village, Suhe village, youfangping village, Fanyuan village, guofenglou village; Huazhong Village (new rural community).

8、 Tieyupu town

Under the jurisdiction of a total of 8 villages (new rural communities). Specifically: Youfang village, Taohua village, Huamiao village, Huakui village, Lishan village; central village (new rural community), Dongchuan Village (new rural community), sidipu Village (new rural community).

9、 Wuguan town

It has jurisdiction over 14 villages (new rural communities). Specifically: Wuguan Village (new rural community), Nanping Village, DUANWAN Village (new rural community), meizhuang village, Maoping village, Louzi village, Yangyin village, huijiaping village, Ping'an Village, Zaoyuan village, Jiangping village, huangchan village, Liyuan Village, Liziping village.

10、 Siping town

Under the jurisdiction of a total of 11 villages (new rural communities). Specifically: longzui village, Pailuhe village, Yindong village, Huayuan village, Sanjianfang village, Donggou village, maoligang village, Gangou village, Shimiao village, Zhaoyuan village; Siping Village (new rural community).

11、 Zhulinguan town

It has jurisdiction over 18 villages (urban community and new rural community). Specifically: Guangming Village, zhaojia'an village, gushanping village, Yanghe village, Zhongchang village, Wangyuan village, nanzhanggou village, Zhoubei village, Dasangyuan village, Shilian village, Donglou village, balongmiao village; Zhulinguan Village (new rural community), Dongdi Village (new rural community), Nanyuan Village (new rural community), Zhangyuan Village (new rural community), leijiadong Village (new rural community) Village community); Danshui community (urban community).

12、 Tumen town

Under the jurisdiction of a total of 8 villages (new rural communities). They are: Gaoyu village, Longwangmiao village, Qixing village, Longquan Village, Changsha Goukou village, Heigou village; Tumen Village (new rural community) and 80he Village (new rural community).

Location and geographical environment

Danfeng County is located in Shangluo area in the southeast of Shaanxi Province and the southern foot of the eastern Qinling Mountains. It is between 33 ° 21 ′ 32 ″ and 33 ° 57 ′ 4 ″ and 110 ° 7 ′ 49 ″ and 110 ° 49 ′ 33 ″ east longitude. It is 62.1 km long from east to West and 65.5 km wide from north to south, with a total area of 2438 square kilometers. It is named after Danjiang in the South and Fengguan mountain in the north. Longju village, the seat of the county, is 170 kilometers away from Xi'an, the provincial capital, and 50 kilometers away from Shangzhou, the seat of Shangluo municipal government.

landforms

Danfeng is a mountainous area with nine mountains, half water and half farmland. There are three branches of Qinling Mountain: mangling mountain in the north, Liuling mountain in the middle and Huling mountain in the south. There are Danjiang River and its three main tributaries: Yinhua River, Wuguan River and Laojun river. It is called "one river, three rivers" for short. "Three mountains" and "one river and three rivers" alternate with ridges and valleys and interweave with each other, roughly presenting a "palm" landform. The terrain of Danfeng County is higher in the northwest and lower in the southeast. It inclines from northwest to Southeast. The maximum relative height difference between Yuhuangding (2057.9 m above sea level) in the north and leijiadong (412 m above sea level) in the south is 1645.9 M.

climate

It is located in the transitional climate zone of subtropical semi humid and Eastern monsoon warm temperate zone, with an average temperature of about 13.80 ℃, the coldest in January, with an average temperature of 1.2 ℃, and the hottest in July, with an average temperature of 25.6 ℃, with an annual range of 24.6 ℃. The annual average minimum temperature is 9.1 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is minus 13.4 ℃ (January 16, 1967); the annual average maximum temperature is 19.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40.8 ℃ (June 20, 21, 1966), which is the highest extreme value in Shangluo area. The rainfall is 687.4mm and the frost free period is 217 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 2056 hours, and the annual total radiation is 122.79 kcal / cm2. There is no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer, which is suitable for the growth of all kinds of crops.

natural resources

land resource

The total land area of the county is 3.6 million mu, of which 3.37 million mu has been developed and utilized, with a utilization rate of 93.2%. Among them: 340000 mu of cultivated land, 2.64 million mu of forest land and 280000 mu of pasture land.

water resource

The territory is rich in water resources, "one river and three rivers" (namely Danjiang River, Wuguan River, Laojun River and Yinhua River) has great development potential. According to statistics, domestic