Yangquan mining area, Shanxi Province

Jingxing mining area Jingxing mining area is located in the west of Shijiazhuang city. The mining area is located in the throat of Shanxi and Hebei provinces, at the junction of Shanxi and Hebei provinces. In Jingxing mining area, Shijiazhuang Taiyuan railway is connected with Xinjing and Fengzhang branch lines. Jingxing mining area belongs to warm temperate semi humid monsoon continental climate.

Jingxing mining area has a total area of 69.98 square kilometers and a population of 100000 (2010). It has jurisdiction over two streets, two towns and one township.

In 2007, Jingxing mining area achieved a regional GDP of 1759.65 million yuan.

In October 2018, it was selected as one of the "top 100 areas of investment potential in 2018" and the top 100 areas of new urbanization quality in China. In April 2019, the "list of China's industrial heritage protection (the second batch)" was published, and Jingxing Mining Bureau was among them. In October 2019, it was rated as one of the top 100 new urbanization quality areas in China in 2019.

Evolution of organizational system

During the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, the Baidi nationality established Xianyu state, which belongs to the western territory of Xianyu state. In 489 BC, the state of Jin destroyed Xianyu, belonging to Jin.

In the Warring States period, in 414 B.C., Xianyu was called "Zhongshan state", which was the territory of Zhongshan state. In 295 B.C., Zhao, Qi and Yan joined forces to destroy Zhongshan and became a dependency of Zhao state.

Qin unified the six states and changed the system of enfeoffment to county system. After the establishment of Julu County and Jingxing County, it has always been a dependency of Jingxing county (until the Xining period of Song Dynasty, the county seat has been set up in Tianhu village, the present mining area).

On October 11, 1937, the Japanese invaders invaded Jingxing. Jingxing county was divided into two counties, Lunan and Lubei, with Shitai railway as the boundary. The mining area is under the jurisdiction of Lubei county.

In April 1947, Jingxing coal mine was liberated, and then Jingxing Mining Area Management Committee was established

In March 1948, the South and North counties of Jingxing road were merged, and the mining area was still under the jurisdiction of Jingxing county.

On March 12, 1950, with the approval of the Central Government Council, the North China Administrative Committee decided to separate Jingxing coal mine and its surrounding 40 administrative villages from Jingxing county and set up Jingxing mining area under the jurisdiction of Shijiazhuang city.

On May 15, 1958, Jingxing county was under the jurisdiction of Shijiazhuang city. The mining area and Jingxing county were merged into Jingxing County, which was under the jurisdiction of Jingxing county.

On November 29, 1958, with the approval of the State Council, Jingxing county was abolished and Jingxing District of Shijiazhuang city was established under the jurisdiction of Shijiazhuang city.

In March 1960, Jingxing county was restored and separated from Shijiazhuang City, which is under the jurisdiction of Shijiazhuang district.

In May 1960, the mining area was separated from Jingxing county and merged with Jingxing Mining Bureau to establish Jingxing coal mining people's commune, which is under the jurisdiction of Shijiazhuang city.

In May 1963, the people's commune of Jingxing coal mine was abolished, and the government and enterprise of the mining area and the Mining Bureau were separated, which was under the jurisdiction of Shijiazhuang city.

On December 8, 1989, with the approval of the State Council, Jingxing mining area was cancelled and put under the jurisdiction of Jingxing county. (however, it has not been merged in practice and still operates according to the original organizational system)

On October 5, 1990, the CPC Shijiazhuang Municipal Committee and the Shijiazhuang Municipal People's government announced that the mining area would return to the original system and be under the jurisdiction of Shijiazhuang city.

On May 30, 1992, with the approval of the State Council, the Jingxing mining area was restored and put under the jurisdiction of Shijiazhuang city.

On March 6, 2019, the Central Propaganda Department, the Ministry of finance, the Ministry of culture and tourism, and the State Administration of cultural relics announced the list of counties for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics (the first batch), in which Jingxing mining area was included.

administrative division

In 2003, Jingxing mining area has jurisdiction over 2 streets, 2 towns, 1 Township, 30 administrative villages and 8 neighborhood committees. The district government is located in Kuangshi South Street. Jingxing mining area under the jurisdiction of towns: Jiazhuang Town, Fengshan Town, HENGJIAN township.

geographical environment

Location context

Jingxing mining area is located in Jingxing basin in the west of Shijiazhuang City, between 38 ° 01 ′ 18 ″ - 38 ° 08 ′ 03 ″ N and 113 ° 58 ′ 50 ″ - 114 ° 06 ′ 08 ″ E. Located at the junction of Shanxi Province and Hebei Province, it is 50 km away from Shijiazhuang City in the East and 45 km away from Yangquan City in the west, bordering Jingxing County, with a total area of 69.98 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jingxing mining area is Taihang Mountain Intermountain basin. The basin is one of the representative basins in Taihang mountain area, which is formed by the collapse of Yanshanian and Himalayan faults, surrounded by Ordovician limestone low mountains or hills and covered by Quaternary loess in the middle. The basin is about 25 km long from north to South and 10 km wide from east to west. Fenghuangling anticline crosses the middle of the basin and divides the basin into North and south parts. The mining area is located in the north with Hengjian as the center. The terrain of the mining area is high in the West and low in the East. The section from Hengjian cement plant to fengjiagou of Pingshe road is a north-south gully in the basin, which gradually rises westward.

climatic conditions

Jingxing mining area has a warm temperate semi humid monsoon continental climate, with an average annual temperature of 12.7 degrees, annual precipitation of 580 mm and frost free period of more than 190 days. There are Tianhu ancient city and Jingxing coal mine in Jingxing mining area. Over the years, the average temperature is 1.2 ℃; the average temperature in the hottest month is 21.8 ℃; the average minimum temperature is - 6.8 ℃; the maximum rainfall is 52.9mm; the maximum snow depth is 22m; the basic wind pressure is 0.35kn/m2; the basic snow pressure is 0.25kn/m2; the maximum depth of soil freezing is 35m.

geology

The geological structure of Jingxing mining area is the fourth alluvium. From top to bottom, the soil is loam, light clay, fine medium coarse sand, and the ground endurance is 10-30t / m2. Through exploration, no adverse geological phenomenon is found underground. According to the documents of the State Seismological Bureau, the basic intensity of the earthquake in Jingxing mining area is 6 degrees.

Population nationality

population

The results of the sixth national census show that as of 2010, the permanent population of Jingxing mining area is 95170.

nation

The main ethnic groups in Jingxing mining area are Han nationality, and there are Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Zhuang, Miao, Yi, Buyi, Xibe, Uygur, Daur and other ethnic minorities.

natural resources

mineral resources

There are many kinds of resources in the mining area, such as main coking coal, limestone, dolomite, refractory clay, clay, bauxite, quartzite, pyrite and so on. As of 2012, the recoverable reserves of main coking coal are 50 million tons. The industrial reserves of limestone are 680 million tons.

land resource

The main type of land in Jingxing is cinnamon soil. The total land area is 69.98 square kilometers, equivalent to 104972.7 mu.

Biological resources

The wild aquatic animals in Jingxing mining area mainly exist in the rivers, streams, ditches, branches and ponds of the mining area. There are more than ten kinds of common aquatic animals, such as frog (toad), turtle (turtle), loach, grass shrimp, carp, silver carp, gill fish, grass carp, etc. Other animals include lizard, snake, gecko, tuyuan (sole), scorpion, earthworm (ququ), snail, bee, ground lice (tide insect), mole cricket, grasshopper, cricket, cicada, dragonfly, spider, cricket, dung beetle (dung beetle), Tabanus (blind grasshopper), knife beetle, centipede, scorpion, ant, qianchuanzi, etc.

water resource

The underground river in Jingxing mining area runs through Jingxing mining area from southwest to northeast. The water level is about 180-220 meters, and the daily water supply capacity is 150000 tons, which can meet the water demand of large-scale projects. In Jingxing mining area, 142 industrial and agricultural wells can be used, with a daily water supply capacity of more than 150000 tons (the annual water intake in 2004 was 10.2 million tons); Mianyou irrigation canal, with an annual water supply of 10.2 million tons, can be used as the ground water resource; there are 7 reserve reservoirs, with a storage capacity of 1.52 million tons.

Politics

Duan Liyong district chief of Jingxing mining area

Economic overview

overview

In 2007, Jingxing mining area achieved a GDP of 1759.65 million yuan, an increase of 15.7% compared with 2006. The added value of the primary industry was 59.21 million yuan, 11.4% lower than that in 2006, accounting for 3.4% of GDP; the added value of the secondary industry was 117.76 million yuan, 18% higher than that in 2006, accounting for 66.6% of GDP; the added value of the tertiary industry was 528.68 million yuan, 14.4% higher than that in 2006, accounting for 30% of GDP.

primary industry

In 2007, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Jingxing mining area was 108.9 million yuan, 11.94% lower than that in 2006. Among them, the agricultural output value was 51.16 million yuan, 7.69% lower than that in 2006; the forestry output value was 2.99 million yuan, 14.8% higher than that in 2006; the animal husbandry output value was 53.13 million yuan, 15.43% lower than that in 2006; the fishery output value was 1.42 million yuan, 30.73% lower than that in 2006. The total sown area of crops in Jingxing mining area is 42872 mu, 7.12% lower than that in 2006. Among them, the sown area of grain crops is 41782 mu, 5.81% lower than that in 2006, and the total output is 15836 tons, 3.08% lower than that in 2006.

the secondary industry

In 2007, the added value of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Jingxing mining area was 984.99 million yuan, 20% higher than that in 2006; the profits and taxes of Industrial Enterprises above designated size were 533.654 million yuan, 43.4% higher than that in 2006, 118.5% of the annual plan; the realized profits were 268.812 million yuan, 49.9% higher than that in 2006, 123.9% of the annual plan; the industrial production and marketing were well connected, and the production and marketing rate of industrial products above Designated Size in Jingxing mining area reached 9% 7.9%。

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2007, the deposit balance of financial institutions in Jingxing mining area was 2129.66 million yuan, an increase of 17% over 2006; the loan balance of financial institutions was 458.35 million yuan, an increase of 2.5% over 2006; the deposit balance of urban and rural residents was 1412.93 million yuan, an increase of 16.7% over 2006.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yang Quan Shi Kuang Qu