Qilin District, Qujing City, Yunnan Province

Qilin District Qilin District, which belongs to Qujing City, Yunnan Province, is the seat of Qujing municipal government. It is located in the east of Yunnan Province, the middle of the eastern Yunnan Plateau, and the upper reaches of Nanpanjiang River, between 103 ° 29 ′ - 104 ° 14 ′ E and 25 ° 07 ′ - 26 ° 06 ′ n. It is 137 kilometers away from Kunming, the provincial capital, and covers an area of 1552.84 square kilometers.

In 2017 Kirin District had 749 thousand and 900 registered residence population, achieving 63 billion 300 million yuan in gross domestic product, and 13 streets and 3 towns under the jurisdiction. The terrain is high in the East and West, low in the South and North, with mountains, valleys and hills crisscrossing each other. The city is 1875 meters above sea level. Guikun railway, 320 National Highway and 326 national highway are distributed radially.

Qilin District has been awarded the honorary titles of National Sustainable Development Experimental Zone, national ecological demonstration zone and national science popularization demonstration zone. The historical sites include Jinlong baozi stele, 37bu Huimeng stele, ancient tombs of batatai in Zhujie, Xiaoxiang lake, etc.

In December 2018, it was confirmed by the Ministry of civil affairs as the third batch of national community governance and service innovation experimental zones. In July 2019, it was listed as a national intellectual property project demonstration county (District).

Historical evolution

In Qin Dynasty, there were officials in Tongdao.

In the second year of Yuanfeng (109 BC) of the Western Han Dynasty, Wei county was set up under the jurisdiction of Yizhou county.

During the period from Shuhan of the Three Kingdoms to Tianbao of the Tang Dynasty, Wei county was the seat of Jianning County, Jiangdu, ningzhou and Nanning.

After Kublai Khan destroyed Dali, he set up Shicheng qianhusuo in 1256. In 1276, it was changed into Nanning. In 1285, Nanning was changed into Nanning county.

Ming and Qing Dynasties belonged to Qujing Prefecture, and Nanning was the ruling Prefecture.

In 1913, Nanning county was changed to Qujing county.

In March 1950, the people's political power at the county level was established.

In April and November 1958, Zhanyi County and Malong county were abolished, and their jurisdiction was merged into Qujing county.

In April 1961 and July 1965, the system of Malong county and Zhanyi County was restored.

On September 9, 1983, Qujing county and Zhanyi County were abolished and Qujing City at the county level was established.

On May 6, 1997, the State Council approved the abolition of Qujing District, the establishment of prefecture level Qujing City, and the abolition of county-level Qujing City, which was divided into Qilin District and Zhanyi County.

On March 26, 1998, Qilin District was officially established.

administrative division

Division evolution

On June 29, 2000, the Yunnan provincial government approved the abolition of Chengguan town and Huancheng Township and the establishment of four streets, namely baishijiang, liaokuo, Jianning and Nanning.

On September 15, 2004, Xishan township of Qilin District was abolished and Xicheng street was established.

In 2006, Xiaoxiang township was abolished and its administrative area was merged into liaokuo street.

On October 20, 2013, the provincial government approved the revocation of Sanbao Town, Zhujie Township and Yanjiang township; on November 17, 2013, the provincial government approved the revocation of Ciying Township and the establishment of Ciying town. Qilin District added Xiaoxiang street, Yining street, Taihe street and Wenhua Street on the basis of the original liaokuo street, Nanning street, Jianning street and baishijiang street; adjusted Xicheng street to Xicheng street and Cuifeng street, entrusted by Qujing Economic Development Zone; abolished Zhujie Township, Yanjiang Township and Sanbao Town, established Zhujie street, Yanjiang Street and Sanbao street; abolished Ciying township, Liziying town was set up and Yuezhou town and Dongshan Town were reserved. After the adjustment, Qilin District has jurisdiction over 13 streets and 3 towns.

Zoning details

As of 2017, Qilin District has 13 streets and 3 towns: Nanning street, Jianning street, liaokuo street, baishijiang street, Yining street, Taihe street, Xiaoxiang street, Wenhua street, Sanbao street, Zhujie street, Yanjiang street, Xicheng street, Cuifeng street, Ciying Town, Dongshan Town and Yuezhou town. The district government is located in Nanning street, Nanning east road.

geographical environment

Location context

Qilin District is located in the east of Yunnan Province, the middle of the eastern Yunnan Plateau and the upper reaches of Nanpanjiang River. It is located between 103 ° 10 ′～ 104 ° 13 ′ E and 25 ° 08 ′～ 25 ° 36 ′ n, bordering Fuyuan County in the East, Luoping County and Luliang County in the south, Malong County in the West and Zhanyi District in the north. The urban area is located in the western edge of Qujing Bazi in the north, 136 km away from Kunming, the provincial capital. The total area is 1552.83 square kilometers.

details

climate

Qilin District has a north subtropical monsoon climate. Summer without heat, winter without cold, dry and wet seasons. The annual average temperature is 14.5 ℃, the average rainfall is 1008 mm, the average snowfall day is 6 days, the average sunshine is 2096 hours, and the average wind speed is 2.7 m / s. Sometimes there are drought, flood, hail, frost, cold damage, tornadoes and other disastrous weather.

From January to December 2017, the total precipitation in the urban area was 1107.3mm, 17% more than that in the same period of previous years.

terrain

Qilin District East West high school low. The central part is Pingba, and the East and west sides are mostly mountainous. The highest point is caojia mountain in Yanjiang Township, the main peak is 2452.2 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is at the edge of nannanpan River in xueqitian, Yuezhou Town, 1845.1 meters above sea level.

hydrology

The main rivers in Qilin District are Nanpanjiang River, which runs through the north and south, the upper reaches of the Pearl River, with a flow length of 56.7 km; Longtan River and Zhuanchang River in the East, with a flow length of 28.4 km and 31 km respectively; Baishi River and Xiaoxiang River in the west, with a flow length of 31 km and 46.7 km respectively. They all belong to the Pearl River system.

natural resources

mineral resources

Qilin District is rich in mineral resources, such as coal, iron, copper, tuff and limestone for cement. There are 13 kinds of minerals found in the whole area, including coking coal, lignite, limonite, siderite, vanadium molybdenum polymetallic ore, copper ore, tuff (for fertilizer), refractory clay, limestone for cement, dolomite for metallurgy, geothermal, coalbed methane and sand, stone and soil for construction. There are 5 kinds of minerals listed in the brief table of mineral resources reserves of Yunnan Province in 2008, including energy minerals According to the scale of the deposit, there are 9 large-scale, 10 medium-sized, 8 small-scale, 2 ore spots, 6 mineralization spots and 1 hot water mine; according to the type of ore, there are 18 energy mining areas, 13 metal mining areas, 5 non-metal mining areas and 1 hot spring mine; according to the degree of exploration, 27% of them have reached the degree of exploration, 43% of them have reached the degree of detailed survey, and 30% of them have reached the degree of pre survey.

water resource

The total amount of water resources in Qilin District is 74368 million cubic meters, and the total amount of water resources per capita is 1313 cubic meters. A large reservoir in Dumu, a medium reservoir in Xiaoxiang and a medium reservoir in Shuicheng have been built, with a total capacity of 199.24 million cubic meters. The geothermal resources include Sanbao hot spring. The spring water is carbonate spring. The average water temperature is between 40 ℃ and 57 ℃, and the water yield is 2400 cubic meters day and night.

Economics

overview

In 2019, Qilin District's GDP will reach 82.36 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5% on a year-on-year basis at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 3.13 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.4%, contributing 3% to economic growth and driving GDP growth by 0.2%; the added value of the secondary industry was 38.96 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 7.3%, contributing 41% to economic growth and driving GDP growth by 3.5%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 40.27 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 10%, contributing 56% to economic growth To drive GDP growth by 4.8 percentage points. The ratio of the three industrial structures was adjusted from 4 ∶ 51.4 ∶ 44.6 to 3.8 ∶ 47.3 ∶ 48.9. According to the resident population, the per capita GDP is 105119 yuan.

In 2019, the total consumer price (CPI) of Qilin District increased by 2.4% over the same period of last year. Among them, food prices rose by 9.1%, and non food prices rose by 0.8%. Among the food prices, livestock and meat increased by 18.0% (pork increased by 30.3%, beef increased by 2.7%, and mutton was the same as last year), poultry increased by 16.6% (chicken increased by 23.0%, duck increased by 4.9%), aquatic products increased by 2.8%, eggs increased by 9.4%, milk increased by 6.9%, fresh vegetables increased by 6.6%, fresh melons and fruits increased by 8.5%, edible oil increased by 2.9%, grain increased by 1.1%, and potato increased by 17% 2%, and condiments rose by 8.4%. Among the non food prices, education services rose by 5.0%, rental housing rent rose by 4.6%, drugs and medical devices rose by 4.2% (of which, traditional Chinese medicine rose by 6.0%, western medicine rose by 4.3%), and transportation fuel fell by 5.7%.

In 2019, there will be 352 fixed asset investment projects in Qilin District, including 176 new projects. Investment in fixed assets was 23.52 billion yuan, up 21% year on year. Among them, Qilin District completed 16.74 billion yuan of fixed assets investment, a year-on-year increase of 21%; Economic Development Zone completed 6.78 billion yuan of fixed assets investment, a year-on-year increase of 21.7%. In total, real estate development investment reached 7.67 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 38.2%; other investment reached 15.85 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.6%. From the perspective of industrial structure, the investment in the primary industry was 550 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 94%; the investment in the secondary industry was 2.67 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.1%; the investment in the tertiary industry was 20.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 163.1%.

In 2019, the local fiscal revenue of Qilin District (excluding Economic Development Zone) will be 2.88 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.5%; the public budget revenue will be 2.18 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7%; the general public budget revenue will be 2.18 billion yuan

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Qu Jing Shi Qi Lin Qu