Beibei District, Chongqing Municipality

Beibei District, located in the northwest of the main city of Chongqing, Beibei District, with a total area of 755 square kilometers, governs 9 streets and 8 towns. It is an important part of Liangjiang New District of Chongqing and one of the nine districts in the main city of Chongqing. It is located in the parallel ridge and valley area in the east of Sichuan Basin and belongs to the subtropical humid climate controlled by Southeast Asian monsoon circulation. In 2018, there will be 811000 permanent residents.

Beibei District is 27 kilometers away from Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport, the golden waterway of Jialing River runs from north to south, Xiangyu, Suiyu, Lanyu and other railways run from east to west, and the ring expressway, Yuwu expressway, Chongqing Guangzhou expressway, Central Expressway and Chongqing Rail Transit Line 6 run through it. There are four AAAA scenic spots in Beibei District, including Jinyun Mountain, Beiwenquan, Jindaoxia, Chongqing Natural Museum, Southwest University and Chinese Academy of Sciences Chongqing Green Intelligent Technology Research Institute and other institutions of higher learning; there are Lu Zuofu memorial hall, four generations memorial hall, Liang Shiqiu and Yan Yangchu former residence, Zhang Zizhong martyr cemetery, Fudan University, Western Academy of Sciences site and other cultural landscape and anti Japanese War sites 104.

In 2019, Beibei District's GDP will reach 60.594 billion yuan, an increase of 6.0% over the previous year. Among them, the growth rate of the primary industry was 1.586 billion yuan, the second industry was 30.998 billion yuan, an increase of 4.9%; the third industry was 28.011 billion yuan, an increase of 7.6%.

Historical evolution

Beibei, formerly known as baibei, began in the early Qing Dynasty. Because the town was built on the Bank of Jialing River, there are white stone from the bank across the river, called "Beishi" and named. In the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, baibei town was set up in Baxian county. In the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, because baibei was located in the north of Baxian County, it was renamed Beibei town.

Beibei had little development since its establishment in the early Qing Dynasty. At the beginning of the 20th century, under the Warlord's separatist regime, banditry was rampant in the small Three Gorges area of Jialing River at the junction of Jiangbei County, Baxian County, Bishan County and Hechuan county. It belongs to Eastern Sichuan.

In the fifth year of the Republic of China (1916), the special group gorge Prevention Bureau of Jiangbei Baxian Bishan Hechuan county was set up in the mausoleum of King Yin of Eastern Sichuan. It was responsible for clearing bandits in 48 towns within 50 kilometers from Shaximiao of Hechuan county to Ciqikou of Baxian county. After that, with the change of garrison troops, Xiafang organization was renamed as garrison, Xiafang headquarters, jiangba Bihe special group Xiafang regiment Bureau, etc. It belongs to Dongchuan Road. Before the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), they were public security joint defense organizations in the Three Gorges area of Jialing River, which did not have the nature of local power.

In 1936, Lu Zuofu, a famous patriotic industrialist who was then the director of the Xiafang regiment Bureau, abolished the Xiafang Bureau in order to carry out the rural construction plan. On April 1 of the same year, he designated Huangjue Town, Wenxing Town, Eryan Town, Beibei town and Chengjiang town of Bishan County in Jiangbei County to set up the Jialingjiang Three Gorges rural construction experimental area. In addition to the financial and judicial powers, the District Department has set up Beibei town.

On March 1, 1942, the Sichuan provincial government transferred it to the executive yuan of the national government for approval, and changed the experimental district office to Beibei Administration Bureau, making Beibei a complete local government at the county level.

On December 2, 1949, Beibei was liberated. On the 10th, Beibei branch of Chongqing military control commission of the Chinese people's Liberation Army was established to take over the old regime.

On February 1, 1950, according to the order of chairman Liu Bocheng of Southwest Military and political Commission, Beibei administrative office of Chongqing Municipal People's government was established. In April, Beibei was changed into the eighth District of Chongqing, which is a first-class District, equivalent to the prefecture level.

In January 1951, the administrative office of East Sichuan was moved to Beibei, which was under the jurisdiction of East Sichuan and renamed Beibei administrative office of East Sichuan people's administrative office. On July 5, the Central People's Government approved the establishment of Beibei city in eastern Sichuan. On November 1, Beibei Municipal People's government was established, which is the seat of East Sichuan administrative office and has six districts.

In September 1952, the Central People's government established Sichuan Province, Eastern Sichuan district was abolished, and Beibei was put under the management of Chongqing City, Sichuan Province.

In March 1953, the organizational system of Beibei city and its jurisdiction was abolished and changed to the Sixth District of Chongqing.

In October 1955, the Sixth District of Chongqing was renamed Beibei District of Chongqing, and the people's Government of the Sixth District of Chongqing was renamed Beibei District People's Committee of Chongqing.

In October 1968, the Revolutionary Committee of Beibei District was established to replace the people's Committee of Beibei District to perform the functions of local government.

In December 1980, the district Revolutionary Committee was abolished and the people's Government of Beibei District was established.

In September 2004, in order to promote the construction of Chengnan New District, the party and government organs such as the district Party committee and the district government moved from the old city to the administrative center building of zhuangyuanbei in Chengnan New District.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1995, 6 towns and 2 townships including Shuitu town and Jingguan town of Jiangbei County were included in Beibei.

In 2004, the original BEIWENQUAN Town, longfengqiao town and Dongyang town were changed into Beiwenquan street, longfengqiao street and Dongyang street.

In 2005, the former Jindaoxia town and pianyan town were merged into Jindaoxia Town, and Sansheng town and Shiba town were merged into Sansheng town.

On May 9, 2017, Chongqing Municipal People's government officially issued the reply of Chongqing Municipal People's Government on canceling the establishment of caijiagang street in caijiagang Town, Beibei District (YF [2017] No. 16), agreeing to cancel caijiagang town and establish caijiagang street. The administrative area of caijiagang sub district is the former administrative area of caijiagang Town, and the sub district office is located at No.8 Fengqi Road (the former resident of caijiagang Town People's Government).

On January 2, 2018, Chongqing Municipal People's government officially issued the reply of Chongqing Municipal People's Government on canceling the establishment of Xiema street, Shuitu street and Fuxing street in Xiema Town, Shuitu town and Fuxing town of Beibei District (Yufu [2018] No. 1), agreeing to cancel Xiema town and establish Xiema Street. The administrative area of Xiema street is the former administrative area of Xiema Town, and the sub district office is located at No. 8 of Xiema Street (the former resident of Xiema Town People's Government). We agreed to abolish Shuitu town and set up Shuitu street. The administrative area of Shuitu sub district is the original administrative area of Shuitu town. The sub district office is located at No. 74, Jiulong Main Street (the resident of the people's Government of Shuitu town). Agreed to cancel Fuxing town and set up Fuxing street. Fuxing Street administrative region is the original Fuxing town administrative region, and the sub district office is located at No. 61 Fuxing East Street (the former Fuxing Town People's government resident). After the adjustment, Beibei District has jurisdiction over 9 streets and 8 towns.

Zoning details

As of January 2018, Beibei District has jurisdiction over 9 streets and 8 towns, including Tiansheng street, Chaoyang Street, Beiwenquan street, longfengqiao street, Dongyang street, caijiagang street, Xiema street, Shuitu street, Fuxing street, Jindaoxia Town, Sansheng Town, Shijialiang Town, tongjiaxi Town, Liuyin Town, Chengjiang Town, Jingguan town and Tianfu town. District People's Government in the North Wenquan street.

Tiansheng Street

Tiansheng street is located in the center of the city. Jurisdiction Xinxing Road, quanwaiyuan, Southwest University north, Tianshengqiao, Southwest University south, Beixia Road, Longxi Road, Hehuachi, penyue Road 9 communities.

Chaoyang Street

Chaoyang Street governs seven communities, namely Xinfangzi, Daming, Jiefang Road, Tianjin Road, Lugouqiao, paifangwan and Hejia village.

Longfengqiao Street

Longfengqiao street is located 2 kilometers south of the city, on the Jiangxi Bank of Jialing. It has jurisdiction over Jianshan, Liaoyuan and Longfeng communities, and Qunxing, Changtan, longche and Fenghuang administrative villages.

North Hot Spring Street

Beiwenquan street is located 2 kilometers northwest of the city, on the Jiangxi Bank of Jialing. It has jurisdiction over 9 communities including Yutai garden, Chengbei New District, guojiatuo, Beiquan, Xintian garden, Huaguang, Jinyun, Yunqing road and Zuofu Road, and 3 administrative villages including Jingang, Renmin and meihua.

Dongyang Street

Dongyang street is located 2 kilometers northeast of the city, on the East Bank of Jialing River. It has jurisdiction over seven communities including Huangjue, Daxin, Moxinpo, datuokou, Danyang, Tianfu residential South and Tianfu residential north, and seven administrative villages including Xianfeng, Moxinpo, Shangqiao, Shengli, Dongyang, Taohuashan and XISHANPING.

Caijiagang Street

Caijiagang street is located in the south of Beibei District, on the West Bank of Jialing, 15 kilometers away from the city. It has jurisdiction over seven communities including Dengta street, Caijia street, Sanxikou, wangjiapu, Liangjiang Mingju north, Liangjiang Mingju South and Zhonggeng, and five administrative villages including Sanxi, Dengta, Tianyin, Shuangbei and Taiping.

Shema Street

Xiema street is located in the southwest of Beibei District, 9.5 kilometers away from the city. Xiema has jurisdiction over 10 communities including Huawei, jiefangtai, Hongyan, xiaomotan, zhuangyuanbei, sanyuanxi, Xinhe, ziyuntai and Jinyun xinju, and 10 administrative villages including Yongyong, Hutou, nongrong, Dongfeng, Weixing, Xiaowan, Shipan, Tianma, Wenfeng and Renhe.

Fuxing Street

Fuxing street is located in the east of Beibei District, 11.7 kilometers away from the city. It has jurisdiction over Fuxing street and Heyuan community, and eight administrative villages including Xiema, Longwang, shanliu, Shuanglong, Changgou, Taishan, Sanshu and Zhizi.

Shuitu Street

Shuitu street is located in the southeast of Beibei District, on the East Bank of Jialing River. It was once the county seat of Jiangbei County. It has jurisdiction over Lingjiang, Jiulong, hexinjiayuan and Wanshou communities, and seven administrative villages including Wuji, Feima, Sanyuanqiao, Xingren, Tiaodeng, Dadi and Wanshou bridge.

Jindaoxia town

Jindaoxia town is located in the northeast of Beibei District, 28.7 kilometers away from the city. It governs one community in pianyan and eight administrative villages in Xiaotang, qixingdong, Wuma, Shengtianhu, xiaohuaying, Yong'an, Shizhai and Xiangshui.

Sansheng town

Sansheng town is located in the east of Beibei District, 18.5km away from the urban area and 15km away from Jiangbei Airport. Sanxing highway runs through the town. It has jurisdiction over two communities of Xingsheng and Shiba, and 10 administrative villages of Gufo, Liangshi, Delong, Chunliu, Maoan, Weidong, Desheng, loufang, Shiping and Tiangong.

Shijialiang town

Shijialiang town is located in the southeast of Beibei District, 5 kilometers away from the city. It governs 1 community of Shijia and 4 administrative villages of Shijia, Shizi, Sansheng and Guihua.

Tongjiaxi town

Tongjiaxi town is located in the south of Beibei District