Gangnan District, Guigang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Gangnan District Gangnan district is the District of Guigang City in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It is a county-level district established after the establishment of Guigang City in 1996. It is located on the Bank of Yuhe River in Xijiang River Basin of golden waterway, Southeast of Guigang City, South Bank of Yujiang River, adjacent to Xingye County in the East, Pubei County in the south, Heng County in the west, and Gangbei district and Guiping City in the north.

In the south of Hong Kong, there are double tracks of Li Zhan railway, 324 National Highway and Nanning Guangzhou expressway running through the whole area. The golden waterway Xijiang River flows through four towns in the area. It can pass thousand ton freighters all the year round to Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. It is an important transportation hub in Guangxi and an important channel for Southwest material export.

By the end of 2010, Gangnan district had a total area of 1089 square kilometers, six towns, two townships, one street, 165 village committees and a population of 635600. On December 6, 2019, it was selected as the pilot unit of promoting the quality improvement of farmers' cooperatives in the whole county.

Historical evolution

In the Qin Dynasty, Gangnan District belonged to Guilin county. In the late Qin Dynasty, it was renamed Yuzhou. From the Han Dynasty to the southern and Northern Dynasties, it belonged to Yulin County in the song and Qi dynasties. From 558 to 589 ad, it belonged to nandingzhou.

In the Sui Dynasty, Dingzhou was changed into Yinzhou, so it belonged to Yinzhou. Daye two years, known as Yulin County, and Madu County belong to Guangzhou. It belonged to Guizhou in the ninth year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty and Guizhou in the period of Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms.

In the fifth year of Kaibao in Song Dynasty, Gangnan District, together with huaize, Yishan, Chaoshui and Yuping, was called Yulin County, belonging to huaize County of Guizhou Province. Huaize county was withdrawn in Yuan Dynasty and returned to Guizhou Province. In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, it was demoted to Guixian County, belonging to Xunzhou Prefecture. In the Qing Dynasty, it was still called Guixian, which was the capital of Xunzhou in Guangxi Province.

In 1912, Guixian belonged to Xunzhou Prefecture; in 1914, Guixian belonged to cangwudao; in 1932, Guixian belonged to Wuzhou militia district; from 1947 to 1949, Guixian belonged to the ninth administrative supervision district; after the founding of the people's Republic of China, Guixian belonged to Yulin district at first; in July 1951, Guixian belonged to Nanning District; in August of the same year, Guixian belonged to Binyang district. August 1952 belongs to Rongxian district. In July 1958, it belonged to Yulin special area. In 1971, the special zone was changed into a district, and Gangnan district belongs to Yulin district.

In December 1988, the county was changed into a city and renamed Guigang City. In October 1995, it was upgraded to a prefecture level city with the approval of the State Council. It was newly divided into Gangbei District, Gangnan district and qintang district.

On June 18, 1996, the government of the autonomous region approved that 15 village offices (neighborhood committees) of Nanjiang village and musongling neighborhood committee of Gangnan District, Gaobei and Daxin of Batang Town, Dazheng, Xicun, Zizhi, shanbian, Sanping, Sanan and Chencun of Xintang Township, Xinlu, Suwan, Xinmeng and Bancun of Hengling Township, etc. were under the jurisdiction of Guicheng town of Gangbei district; and the government of Gangnan district was stationed in Qiaowei town.

In 1996, Gangnan District covered an area of 1028 square kilometers with a population of about 500000. It has jurisdiction over 6 towns and 5 townships: Qiaowei Town, Batang Town, Muge Town, Muzi Town, Zhanjiang Town, Dongjin Town, Pingyue Township, Watang Township, Sihuai Township, Hengling Township and Xintang township. The district government is stationed in Qiaoxu town.

According to the fifth census in 2000, the total population of Gangnan district is 392427. Among them, there are 79445 in Qiaowei Town, 50934 in Muge Town, 39030 in Muzi Town, 46320 in Zhanjiang Town, 52581 in Dongjin Town, 25898 in Batang Town, 24224 in Xintang Town, 25861 in Watang Town, 18346 in Pingyue Town, 16182 in Hengling town and 13606 in Sihuai town.

On February 28, 2001, the government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (GZH No. 26) agreed to put the village committees of musongling, Nanjiang, Sanping, shanbian, Dazheng, Sapium sebiferum, San'an, Xinlu, Xinmeng, Suwan, Gaobei, Daxin, Chencun, Xicun and Bancun in Guicheng town of Gangbei district under the jurisdiction of Gangnan District, and the above 15 village committees were put under the management of sub district offices or towns It is decided by Guigang municipal government; Gangnan district and Gangbei district are bounded by Yujiang River; the government residence of Gangnan district will be moved back to Jiangnan Avenue from Qiaowei town.

In 2003, Gangnan District governed one street, six towns and five townships: Jiangnan street, Qiaowei Town, Muge Town, Muzi Town, Zhanjiang Town, Dongjin Town, Batang Town, Xintang Township, Watang Township, Pingyue Township, Hengling Township and Sihuai township.

On July 19, 2005, the government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (GZH No. 206) agreed to adjust the administrative divisions of some towns in Gangnan District: abolish Sihuai Township and merge the whole system into Watang Town, and the government residence of Watang town remains unchanged; abolish Hengling Township and merge the whole system into Batang town, and the government residence of Batang town remains unchanged; abolish Pingyue Township and merge the whole system into Muge Town, and the government residence of Muge town remains unchanged.

In 2003, Gangnan District governed one street, six towns and five townships. Pingyue township was merged into Muge town; Hengling Township into Batang town; Sihuai Township into Watang township.

administrative division

By the end of 2017, Gangnan district has a total area of 1099 square kilometers, with jurisdiction over two streets, six towns and two townships: Jiangnan street, Qiaowei Town, Muge Town, Muzi Town, Zhanjiang Town, Dongjin Town, Batang street, Xintang Township and Watang township.

On March 15, 2016, Watang in Gangnan district was changed from township to town.

geographical environment

Location context

Gangnan district is located in the south of Guigang City, Guangxi, on the Bank of Xijiang River, on the Bank of Yuhe River in Xijiang basin of golden waterway, Southeast of Guigang City, on the South Bank of Yujiang River, with longitude and latitude of 109 ° 11 'to 53' e and 22 ° 39 'to 23 ° 06' n. It is adjacent to Xingye County in the East, Pubei County of Qinzhou City in the south, Heng County of Nanning City in the west, and Gangbei district and Guiping City in the north.

terrain

Gangnan district is mainly composed of plains and hills, while the urban and suburban areas are mainly composed of Yujiang alluvial plain, with broad and flat terrain.

hydrology

There are mainly Yujiang River and Xijiang River in Gangnan district. Xijiang River and its tributaries Yujiang River is the largest tributary of Xijiang River System in Pearl River Basin. It flows through four towns in Gangnan district and has the national large type II reservoir Wusijiang reservoir.

climate

The southern part of Hong Kong is located in low latitude and belongs to subtropical monsoon climate. It is only more than 100 km away from Beibu Gulf in the south. The monsoon is obvious. In summer, there is more southeast wind, high humidity and rainy. The climate is characterized by warm spring and cool autumn, long and hot summer, short and cold winter, and four distinct seasons.

resources

mineral resources

The main mineral resources in Gangnan district are aluminum trihydrate, magnesium metal, dolomite ore, etc.

land resource

In 2010, there were 24731 hectares of arable land and 32526 hectares of forest in South Hong Kong.

Biological resources

The main biological resources in the south of Hong Kong are: rice, corn, cassava, sugar cane, peanut, litchi, longan, tangerine, jute, tea, tobacco, tung oil seed, Camellia oleifera seed, pine resin, dried bamboo shoots, star anise, cinnamon, cinnamon oil and Auricularia auricula.

There are more than 30 kinds of animal resources, such as pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens, ducks, rabbits and fish.

Population nationality

By the end of 2010, the population of Gangnan district was 635600. By the end of 2008, there were 23000 ethnic minorities in Gangnan District, including Zhuang, Miao, Yao and Mulao.

Politics

Secretary of the district Party committee: Fan Hongliang

District head: Zeng Jianqing

Economics

comprehensive

In 2004, the GDP of Gangnan district was 1.619 billion yuan, an increase of 21.2%; the fiscal revenue was 66.94 million yuan; the net profit of industries above designated size was 10.55 million yuan; and the total investment in fixed assets was 544 million yuan.

In 2009, the GDP of South Hong Kong reached 5.34 billion yuan, an increase of 12.3%; the fiscal revenue reached 184 million yuan, an increase of 10.6%; and the total investment in fixed assets was 4.587 billion yuan.

In 2013, the GDP of Gangnan district was 6.8 billion yuan, an increase of 12%; the fiscal revenue was 5008.9 billion yuan, an increase of 40.3%; the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 9 billion yuan, an increase of 30%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 22991 yuan, an increase of 12%; the per capita net income of farmers was 8837 yuan, an increase of 15%.

primary industry

In 2010, there were 510000 mu of woodland in Gangnan District, including 50000 mu of Fast-growing Eucalyptus.

In 2010, there were 333000 pairs of breeding pigeons and 6.1 million breast pigeons in Gangnan District, ranking the highest in Guangxi. The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery reached 2.26 billion yuan, an average annual increase of 7%.

In 2013, the grain output of Gangnan District reached 247000 tons, an increase of 15600 tons; 243000 mu of characteristic advantageous agriculture was developed, an increase of 7500 mu; 81 large-scale farms were added, including 476000 pigs.

the secondary industry

In 2010, there were 15 down enterprises among the above-scale industrial enterprises in Gangnan district. From 2005 to 2010, the added value of the above-scale industrial enterprises increased from 490 million yuan to 1.16 billion yuan, with an average annual growth of 14.7%; the industrialization level increased from 1.16 to 1.57; the proportion of the three industries was adjusted from 29.1:41.1:29.8 to 24.2:44.0:31.8.

Jiangnan Industrial Park is located in the suburb of Gangnan District, covering an area of 623.85 hectares. In 2013, Gangnan District raised 350 million yuan for infrastructure construction, with 192000 square meters of standard plants.

In 2013, the total industrial output value of the industrial park was 5.05 billion yuan, an increase of 8%; the tax revenue was 130 million yuan, an increase of 28%; there were 72 Enterprises above the designated size in the region, with 7 new ones; there were 23 enterprises with an annual output value of over 100 million yuan, with 6 new ones.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

There are two large-scale commercial markets and many specialized trading markets such as live pigs and pigeons in Gangnan district. It is the distribution center of bulk agricultural and sideline products such as rice, fruits, vegetables, bamboo, herbal medicine, pigs, chickens, ducks and pigeons.

In 2013, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Gangnan district was 3.89 billion yuan, an increase of 15%; the total import and export volume of foreign trade was 45.41 million US dollars, an increase of 13%.

In 2013, 52 projects were continued, expanded and newly built, with 6

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