Nandan county, Hechi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Nandan county Nandan county is located in the northwest of Hechi City. Guizhou Guangxi railway, national highway 210, Liuhe Expressway and Hongshui River transit. It has jurisdiction over 8 towns and 3 townships. The county people's government is located in Chengguan Town, with an administrative area of 3916 square kilometers. By the end of 2019, the population will be 327168, including 245500 in rural areas.

Nandan county is the hometown of China's non-ferrous metals, changjiao pepper, Yao chicken, Huangla plum and tobacco production base.

In October 2017, it was named National Garden County by the Ministry of housing and urban rural development. In March 2019, it was selected into the list of the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization areas and counties. On September 20, 2019, it won the honorary title of national greening model unit. On December 31, 2019, it will be selected as a typical county of rural innovation and entrepreneurship in China.

In 2019, the GDP will be 9.87695 billion yuan and the per capita GDP will be 33470 yuan. The fiscal revenue is 110757 million yuan, including 67491 million yuan of public budget revenue and 29001.6 million yuan of public budget expenditure. The per capita disposable income of urban residents is 35931 yuan, and that of rural residents is 11982 yuan.

Historical evolution

Nandan county was first named before Yuanfeng of Song Dynasty (1085). It paid tribute to the imperial court by producing cinnabar (also known as dansha). It is also located in the south, so it is called Nandan.

The northwest of Nandan (in the area of jinyueli, Liuzhai and Lihu) was the territory of Yelang state in ancient times.

In the Han Dynasty, in the sixth year of Yuanding (111 BC), the county was called Mandi, belonging to Wulian County.

The Three Kingdoms belong to Wulian County, Yizhou County, Shu state.

In Jin Dynasty, Han system was still followed.

In the Southern Dynasty, the song and Qi dynasties (420-502), the county is still a Wulian County. During the period of Liang and Chen (502-589), Wulian County was abolished, and now it is under the jurisdiction of Maping county.

In the Sui Dynasty, Nandan was called Mandi, belonging to Qian'an county.

In the Tang Dynasty, Jimi was located at the extreme edge of Jimi. Jimi Luan prefecture (today's Yueli, ba'e area), Jimi Yanzhou (today's Baping, Liuzhai area), Jimi Mingzhou (today's near the county seat), Jimi Fuzhou (today's Dachang, Gaofeng area), Jimi Na prefecture (today's nanerli, nazhoutun, Nadi village, Wuai township) belonged to the prefecture of Qianzhou.

Five Dynasties and ten states, Yizhou.

In the Song Dynasty, in July of the seventh year of Kaibao (974), Mo Hongju, the chieftain of the Zhuang nationality, took the land back to the Song Dynasty and abandoned Jimi Mingzhou, which was renamed Nandan Prefecture. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), Mo Shinan, a local official of Nandan, paid tribute to the imperial court, and the imperial court granted the new seal of Nandan Prefecture. In the early years of Chongning (1102) (today's land), Luo Shi, the chieftain of the Zhuang nationality, returned to the Song Dynasty and built Jimi Prefecture in the fifth year of Chongning (1106). In the first year of Daguan (1107), Nandan Prefecture was changed to Guanzhou (located in today's Gaofeng Street); at the same time, Jimi Fu prefecture (today's Changli area) was set up, which belonged to Ren county; Jimi Yun prefecture (today's Xingdian and Daping area, which was renamed Yongzhou at the end of Song Dynasty); Jimi Yan Prefecture was abolished. Daguan four years (1110), Jimi Fuzhou abandoned, Guiren County, Fuzhou renamed jingnanzhai, Li Guanzhou. In 1117, Jingzhai was abandoned and Fuzhou and Guiren counties were restored. In 1121, Fuzhou and Guiren county were abandoned and jingnanzhai was restored. In 1134, Guanzhou was abandoned, Nandan was restored, and jingnanzhai was abandoned. In Song Dynasty, Nandan Prefecture was under the jurisdiction of Qingyuan Prefecture, jimina Prefecture and Dizhou were directly under Guangnan West Road.

Yuan Dynasty, to the 14th year of the Yuan Dynasty (1278), Nandan Tu Guan Mo Daxiu attached table, Nandan Prefecture renamed Nandan pacification division. In the first year of Dade, Nandan pacification department and Qingyuan Road were in the same province. There were military and civilian pacification departments such as Nandan Xidong in Qingyuan. Jimi luanzhou was renamed luanzhou chief secretary, Jimi Yongzhou Yongzhou chief secretary, Jimi Fuzhou Fuzhou chief secretary, and Yanzhou chief secretary. That state, prefecture followed, directly under the military and civil appeasement Department of Daosi state in Hunan Province.

In the first year of Hongwu (1368) of Ming Dynasty, Mo Tianhu, a local official of Nandan, took the land back to Ming Dynasty. Nadizhou and Dizhou were merged into nadizhou. Luo Huangmao was a chieftain and directly under Qingyuan Prefecture. Hongwu seven years (1374) in July, and Yanzhou, luanzhou, Fuzhou, Yongzhou people nandanzhou, is Qingyuan. In the 28th year of Hongwu (1395), Nandan Prefecture was abolished and Nandan guard was set up. There were 302 officials and 10617 banners. In 1404, nandanwei moved to Binzhou (now Binyang County). After the restoration of Nandan Prefecture in 1445, Nandan Wei was still kept as a military institution. In 1580, nandanwei moved from Binyang to sanliying, Shanglin county.

In the Qing Dynasty, in the 10th year of Yongzheng (1732), Nandan Prefecture was renamed as Nandan tuzhou, and returned to Hechi Prefecture for trial. Guangxu 31 years (1905) to change the soil flow, the implementation of bomb suppression. In the Qing Dynasty, nadizhou was renamed nadizhou, which belonged to Qingyuan Prefecture.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Nandan tuzhou was under the jurisdiction of Qingyuan Prefecture, and that tuzhou was under the jurisdiction of Donglan county. In two years, Nandan tuzhou was changed to Liujiang road. In 1997, Nandan Prefecture was abandoned and Nandan county was established. In 19, Nandan belonged to the Yishan militia area. In 20 years, nadituzhou was assigned to Nandan county. In 21, Nandan was transferred to Liuzhou militia district. In November 25, Nandan belonged to Qingyuan administrative supervision area. In 29, it belonged to the office of administrative inspector and security commander of the seventh district; in 31, it belonged to the second district; in 37, it belonged to the Tenth District.

Nandan was liberated on January 14, 1950, belonging to Yishan special area.

In July 1958, with the approval of the State Council, Yishan district was renamed Liuzhou District, and Nandan was attached to it.

In May 1965, Nandan county was a newly established Hechi district

In 1969, it belonged to Hechi area.

Since June 18, 2002, Hechi City has remained unchanged.

On December 28, 1999, the people's Government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region agreed to change Wuai Township into a town system, with the original administrative region unchanged. After the adjustment, Nandan county has jurisdiction over 8 towns and 5 townships (including 3 ethnic townships).

On March 14, 2001, the people's Government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region agreed to merge Chengguan town and Xiaochang town of Nandan county to form a new Chengguan town.

On June 13, 2005, the government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region agreed to abolish bading Township and merge the whole system into Liuzhai town. The government of Liuzhai town remained unchanged. After the adjustment, the county governs 7 towns and 4 townships (including 3 ethnic townships): Chengguan Town, Dachang Town, CHEHE Town, MANGCHANG Town, Liuzhai Town, Yueli Town, Wuai Town, Luofu Township, Zhongbao Miao Township, Bawei Yao Township and Lihu Yao township.

On April 6, 2016, Luofu township of Nandan county was removed to build a town. After Luofu removed the township and built the town, Nandan county will change from the original 7 towns and 4 townships to 8 towns and 3 townships.

administrative division

As of 2017, Nandan county has jurisdiction over Chengguan Town, MANGCHANG Town, Liuzhai Town, Yueli Town, CHEHE Town, Dachang Town, Wuai Town, Luofu Town, Bawei Yao Township, Lihu Yao Township and Zhongbao Miao Township, with a total of 8 towns, 3 townships and 151 villages (communities).

Chengguan Town governs 8 communities: Chengnan, Chengbei, Liancheng, Tongjiang, Lasuo, Xiaochang, Chema and layao; 12 administrative villages: Sishan, Maoping, Lianhua, Huomu, yuanyangqiao, Layi, en village, Guan, Daping, Wanbai, Gengdong and Zhongping.

Dachang town has four communities: Tongkeng, Changpo, Pali and tongchejiang; seven administrative villages: Guanshan, Weng Le, Yangzhou, Nanwei, longgeng, longzang and Dachang.

CHEHE town governs two communities: CHEHE and Lamo; seven administrative villages: CHEHE, Babu, Poqian, Lamo, Tanghan, Luoma and Daping.

MANGCHANG town governs: MANGCHANG community; 12 administrative villages of Lama, Moyan, Yaolin, poluan, ManJiang, lahi, Lala, Lazer, Baping, Muma, zhema and manba.

Liuzhai town governs: Liuzhai community; 12 administrative villages: Zhiyuan, Jiamian, Longma, yinzhai, Zhuangli, Yalong, Mayang, nongsa, Boxi, Labao, Songbai and Huali.

Yueli town governs: Yueli community; 9 administrative villages: Shanggao, ba'e, Bonao, Hualiang, Baizhe, narong, liwai, Natang and Yalin.

Wuai town governs: Jianghe community; Wuai, Tangmou, Dutian, nading, Sihe, Fanli, Changli, Nadi, Nawan, Dezhu, Gulan, tonggong 12 administrative villages.

Luofu town governs: Luofu community; 17 administrative villages: Yulan, liunei, popang, Tangding, Yongli, nalao, Dagen, Baliang, banlao, Luogeng, Yangshao, Huanghei, Huangjiang, Xingcun, Wancun, longla and luotun.

Bading township: bading community; manjuan, Huli, caihuai, Longyao, Bangli five administrative villages.

Zhongbao Miao Township governs: Zhongbao community; 5 administrative villages: Jiuli, tongtuo, Lana, Dashui and Dongjing.

Bawei Yao township: Bawei community; 15 administrative villages including Layou, Qiwei, Shachang, Xiaping, Li'ao, handu, chaofang, Wenjia, lile, Jiaping, laoweichang, yaozhai, Tanglang, Guanxi and BAHA.

Lihu Yao Township governs: Lihu community; Yaoli, Huaili, Jilan, Badi, Jixing, Jiamu, Baya, Guijiang, Renguang, Jihou, Tongjia, Huaguo 12 administrative villages.

geographical environment

climate

The climate in Nandan county is diverse, with obvious regional and vertical differences, which has the climate characteristics and change rules of plateau mountainous areas. It is characterized by low temperature, more rainfall, less light, great climate difference between North and south, frequent disastrous weather such as drought, hail, low temperature and frost, and frequent wind and flood disasters in some areas. Generally speaking, it is cold in winter, warm in summer, cool in spring and autumn (warm in spring late, cold in autumn early), and short frost period.

hydrology

Nandan county is high in mountains and high in water. Many rivers pass through the caves in the karst development zone. They come and go, sometimes disappear and sometimes appear. The Minghe river is closely connected with the underlying current and changes repeatedly. This is one of the hydrological characteristics of the county. In many sections of the Ming River, the slope is steep and the drop is large; in some sections, the rock is high and the flow is fast. There are many waterfalls in the Ming River and the underground river, which is the second hydrological feature of the county. More precipitation (annual average decrease)

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu He Chi Shi Nan Dan Xian