XiXiangTang District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

XiXiangTang District XIXIANGTANG district is under the jurisdiction of Nanning City, Guangxi. It was established with the approval of the State Council in March 2005. It is the largest area and the most populous District in Nanning city. XIXIANGTANG district is located in the northwest of Nanning City, connecting Xingning District in the East, Long'an County in the northwest, Jiangnan District in the south, Wuming District in the northeast and Fusui County in the southwest. XIXIANGTANG district is located on the great passage to the sea in the southwest, with developed traffic network. The newly built Express Ring Road and high-speed outer ring road of Nanning connect the southeast ends of the city. With its superior geographical advantages, XIXIANGTANG district has become an important part of the southwest sea passage. The total area of the region is 1298 square kilometers, with a total population of 764600 at the end of 2011.

XiXiangTang District in the business logistics, automobile, logistics, real estate, home appliances, mechanical and electrical, catering and other fields have sprung up, highlighting the unique clustering effect.

On December 14, 2017, it was rated as one of the top 100 industrial zones in China. In September 2018, the "white paper on the development of China's top 100 districts in 2018" was released in Beijing. Guided by high-quality development, the white paper comprehensively evaluated the development of 968 prefecture level cities and districts in China. Based on statistical data, XiXiangTang District ranked 81st among the top 100 districts in China in 2018. In November 2018, it was selected as one of the top 100 industrial districts in 2018.

Historical evolution

XIXIANGTANG district has a long history. Before Qin Dynasty, it belonged to Baiyue (Xi'ou, Luoyue). In the 32nd year of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty (214 BC), after the Qin Dynasty unified the Lingnan area, Guilin, Xiang and Nanhai counties were set up. XiXiangTang District belonged to Guilin county. In the sixth year of Yuanding (111 BC) of the Western Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty reunified Lingnan and established Cangwu, Yulin, Hepu, Nanhai and other counties. XiXiangTang was under the jurisdiction of Lingfang County of Yulin County. During the Three Kingdoms period, it belonged to Wu, and later it was under the jurisdiction of Six Dynasties, namely, the Western Jin Dynasty, the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Song Dynasty, the Qi Dynasty, the Liang Dynasty and the Chen Dynasty. Jinxing county is located in Jinxing County, which is now Nanning. This is the beginning of XiXiangTang system in Nanning. In 598 ad, Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty changed Jinxing county to Xuanhua county. Sui Yangdi changed the state into a county, which belonged to Yulin County. In 612 ad, Xuanhua county was transformed into nanjinzhou (belonging to lingnandao). In the eighth year of Zhenguan (634 A.D.), nanjinzhou was renamed Yongzhou and set up the lower governor's office. This is the origin of Nanning "Yong" for short. In the first year of Tang Tianbao (742 AD), Yongzhou was changed into langning county. In the first year of Qianyuan (758 AD), langning county was changed into Yongzhou. In the third year of Xiantong in Tang Dynasty (862 AD), the South Road was divided into East and West roads. Lingnan West Road is located in Yongzhou (now Nanning). In the seventh year of Tianfu in the later Jin Dynasty (942 AD), Yongzhou was changed to Chengzhou, and it still belonged to Chu. In the first year of Guangshun in the Later Zhou Dynasty (951 AD), Yongzhou was renamed and belonged to the Southern Han Dynasty. After the Song Dynasty unified the whole country, XiXiangTang belonged to Guangnan West Road. In 1279 ad, it belonged to Yongzhou road. In 1324 ad, Yongzhou road was changed to Nanning Road. In 1363 ad, xingzhongshu province of Huguang was divided into Xingshu province of Guangxi, and XiXiangTang was subordinate to xingzhongshu province of Guangxi. In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368 AD), Nanning Road was changed to Nanning mansion, which is now Nanning and is subordinate to the Department of political envoys of Guangxi. In the Qing Dynasty, the provincial system was implemented, and the Department of political envoys was changed into Guangxi Province. Today, XiXiangTang is under the jurisdiction of Xuanhua County, Nanning Prefecture, and is under the jurisdiction of the prefecture and the county. XIXIANGTANG district is a newly established urban area after the revocation of the former Chengbei district and Yongxin District. It is named XIXIANGTANG district because of the famous historical place name of "XiXiangTang" in Nanning city. on September 15, 2004, the State Council approved (guohan No. 79) to adjust part of the administrative divisions of Nanning: to establish XiXiangTang District of Nanning. The former Yongxin new area and Chengbei district (excluding the Tongxin and other 10 villages in Jiangxi town of the former Yongxin District) are under the jurisdiction of XiXiangTang District, and the people's Government of XIXIANGTANG district is located in Daxue road. After the adjustment, XIXIANGTANG district has jurisdiction over XiXiangTang street, Hengyang street, Beihu street, Anji street, Xinyang street, Huaqiang street, Shangyao street, Anning street, Xinwei Town, Shibu Town, Jinling Town, Shuangding Town, Nalong Town, Tanluo town and fufu town. In 2005, Xinwei town and Shibu town were abolished and streets were set up; fufu Township and Nalong town were abolished and merged into Tanluo town and Jinling town respectively. On June 25, Nanning Municipal People's government issued the notice on adjusting the administrative divisions of some townships (nanfufa No. 70). in 2005, the Luxi brigade and the Academy of forestry communities originally under the jurisdiction of Xingning District were under the jurisdiction of Anning street, XIXIANGTANG district. On June 25, Nanning Municipal People's government issued the notice on adjusting the administrative divisions of some towns and townships (nanfufa No. 70): it agreed to abolish Xinwei town and Shibu town and change them into streets; abolish fufu Township and Nalong town and merge them into Tanluo town and Jinling town respectively. So far, it has jurisdiction over 10 streets and 3 towns: Hengyang street, Beihu street, XiXiangTang street, Anji street, Huaqiang street, Xinyang street, Shangyao street, Anning street, Shibu street, Xinwei street, Jinling Town, Shuangding town and Tanluo town. In 2006, XiXiangTang District adjusted the administrative scope of sub district offices. This time, the administrative scope of the sub district office has not been adjusted much. Except for XiXiangTang sub district office and Shibu sub district office, other sub district offices within the jurisdiction have only made minor adjustments. The main scope of adjustment is as follows: (1) the former XiXiangTang sub district office manages the South Railway Luowen forest farm, luowenpo horticultural farm, Gaofeng Forest Farm Yinling branch, Changke branch, Pingfu branch and other units under the management of Shibu sub district office; (2) the former Xinyang sub district office manages the area to the east of Beida South Road under the management of Huaqiang sub district office, with the boundary from Beida South Road to Yong Jiangzhong central line; (3) define the management scope of Shibu and XiXiangTang sub district office, take Luowen Avenue and Zijing road center as the boundary, south of Luowen Avenue and west of Zijing road are managed by Shibu sub district office, north of Luowen Avenue and east of Zijing road are managed by XiXiangTang sub district office; (4) define some flower arranging units in the west of Yongwu road except Xingning District Large units or enterprises in the west of Yongwu Road (branches or subordinate enterprises), the rest of the unit as a whole under the management of Anning Street office. On August 1, the new scope of administration came into effect at zero o'clock. By the end of 2009, XIXIANGTANG district had a total area of 1298 square kilometers (including the land occupied by the units directly under the central government, the autonomous region and the city). The total population is 779700, including 262100 agricultural population and 288900 Zhuang population. It has jurisdiction over 10 streets, 3 towns, 76 communities, 69 administrative villages and 372 natural villages (PO and Tun). Xinwei street is entrusted by Nanning high tech Industrial Development Zone.

administrative division

XiXiangTang District, with a total area of 1118 square kilometers, has jurisdiction over 3 towns, 10 streets (Xinwei and Anning streets are entrusted by Nanning high tech Industrial Development Zone), 76 communities and 69 villages in 2011. geographical environment

Location context

XIXIANGTANG district is located in the central and southern part of Guangxi, the northwest of Nanning City, Xingning District in the East, Longan County in the northwest, Jiangnan District in the south, Wuming District in the northeast and Fusui County in the southwest. It is one of the main urban areas of Nanning city and the gate of Nanning to the southwest.

location advantage

XIXIANGTANG district is located in the southwest sea passage, with developed traffic network. The newly built Express Ring Road and outer ring road of Nanning connect the southeast ends of the city. With its superior geographical advantages, XIXIANGTANG district has become an important part of the southwest sea passage. With the full implementation of Guangxi's economic development strategy of "North South Qinfang" and "two corridors and one circle" and the adjustment of Nanning's economic development strategy, XIXIANGTANG district has gradually developed into a distribution center of commodity circulation, a concentration area of industrial development and a key area of suburban economy.

climate

XIXIANGTANG district is located in the south of Tropic of cancer. It has a humid subtropical monsoon climate with abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall, less frost and no snow, mild climate, long summer and short winter, and the annual average temperature is about 21.6 degrees. The average temperature in January is 12.8 ℃ in winter, and 28.2 ℃ in July and August in summer. The average annual rainfall is 1304.2mm and the average relative humidity is 79%. The main climate feature is hot and humid.

Population nationality

In 2011, the total household registered residence in XIXIANGTANG district was 764 thousand and 600 (268 thousand of the agricultural population, 496 thousand and 600 of the non agriculture population), 344 thousand and 200 of the floating population (100 thousand of the secondary and technical schools), and the Han population and Zhuang nationality were the main resident population. Among them, the population of the Zhuang nationality was 282 thousand and 900, or 37% of the total population. And other 12 ethnic minorities.

resources

mineral resources

The main mineral resources in XIXIANGTANG district are coal, limestone, kaolin, etc.

land resource

By the end of 2011, there were 17400 hectares of cultivated land, including 5569 hectares of paddy field, 29500 hectares of forest land, 28600 hectares of forest land, and the forest coverage rate was 27.07%.

traffic

XIXIANGTANG district has three advantages: along the river (Yongjiang River and Zuoyoujiang River), along the line (railway trunk line), along the road (high-speed outer ring road and fast Ring Road). It is an important link for Nanning to connect the southwest to the sea. It has become a big channel and Golden Corridor for China to go out to the sea in the southwest and ASEAN countries. there are Beijing Nanning railway, Nanning Kunming railway, Nanning Kunming expressway, Lanzhou Haikou expressway, Nanning outer ring expressway and express ring road passing through the area.

Economics

comprehensive

In 2017, the GDP of XIXIANGTANG district (local caliber) reached 88.841 billion yuan, according to the

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu Nan Ning Shi Xi Xiang Tang Qu