Liling Liling City, a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Hunan Province, is managed by Zhuzhou City. It is located in the east of Hunan Province, with a total area of 2156.46 square kilometers. Liling City is adjacent to Xiangdong district and Shangli County of Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province in the East, Liuyang City in the North, Lusong district and Lukou District of Zhuzhou City in the west, and you County in the south. By the end of 2018, Liling had jurisdiction over 19 towns, 4 sub district offices, 1 economic development zones and 1 demonstration zones, with 1 million 53 thousand registered residence population.
Liling City has Lujiang academy, song Mingchen temple, Liquan ancient well, number one scholar Fangzhou, Wenbi Qifeng, Yunyan temple and other places of interest. In Liling City, Zhejiang Jiangxi double line runs from east to west, Liling Chaling line connects north to south, only 40 kilometers away from Zhuzhou Station, Shanghai Kunming high speed railway, Shanghai Kunming expressway, national highway 106 and 320 crisscross, and the urban area is 90 kilometers away from Changsha Huanghua International Airport.
In 2019, Liling will achieve a GDP of 71.64 billion yuan and a total revenue of 7.292 billion yuan. On January 29, 2021, Hunan Provincial People's government announced that it was a county or city with remarkable achievements in promoting high-quality development and was awarded a standard reward of 1 million yuan.
Evolution of organizational system
The spring and Autumn period and Warring States period belong to Qianzhong County of Chu state.
In the Qin Dynasty, it belonged to Linxiang County of Changsha County.
In the fifth year of emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty (202 BC), it belonged to Linxiang County of Changsha state; in the fourth year of emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty (184 BC), Liu Yue, Prime Minister of Changsha, was granted the title of Marquis of Liling. There were 600 households in Shiyi, and the Marquis city was built in zhuanbu Gucheng village.
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, a part of Linxiang county was set up as Liling County, and a part of Xiangnan county was set up as Liling county. When the county east to Jiangxi yangqishan, West to Xiangjiang coast. Accordingly, Liling was established at the beginning.
During the Three Kingdoms period, Liling belonged to Changsha County, Jingzhou, Wu state.
In the Sui Dynasty, it belonged to Changsha County of Jingzhou; in the third year of Daye (607), Linxiang was changed into Changsha County, Liling was removed and incorporated into Changsha.
In 621, Liling county was established from Changsha County.
In the Song Dynasty, Liling county was subordinate to Changsha County, Jinghu South Road, Tanzhou.
In the first year of Yuanzhen (1295), Liling county was upgraded to Liling Prefecture, belonging to Tianlin road; in the Tianli period (1328-1330), Liling county was reduced from prefecture to county; in the 24th year of Zhizheng (1364), it was upgraded to Prefecture again.
In the second year of Hongwu (1369) of Ming Dynasty, Liling Prefecture was reduced to a county, belonging to Changsha Prefecture.
In 1664, Liling county was subordinate to Changsha Prefecture, Baodao, governor of Hunan Province.
In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Liling county was subordinate to Xiangjiang Road in Hunan Province; in the twenty sixth year of the Republic of China (1937), Liling county was subordinate to the first administrative supervision district.
In July 1949, Liling was peacefully liberated, belonging to Changsha special area.
In 1952, Changsha district was renamed Xiangtan District, and Liling belonged to Xiangtan district.
In July 1983, Liling county was put under the jurisdiction of Zhuzhou City.
On May 24, 1985, the State Council approved the abolition of Liling county and the establishment of Liling City (county level); on August 15, Liling City was established.
administrative division
Division evolution
In June 1997, shiting township was set up as a town.
In September 1998, Wangfang township was set up as a town.
In 1999, Dongfu Township, lishanba Township, Chashan Township and shenfugang Township were set up.
In 2002, Jiefang Road Street and Chengdong street were abolished and lailongmen street was established; Lujiang township was abolished. In 2004, Liling City governs 4 streets, 20 towns and 16 townships: Yangsan street, Xishan street, huangniao street and lailongmen street; Nanqiao Town, Fuli Town, Baitutan Town, Pukou Town, Wangfang Town, Wangxian Town, Dongfu Town, sifen Town, Shentan Town, chuanwan Town, Dazhang Town, hejiaqiao Town, Malian Town, lishanba Town, chashanling Town, shenfugang Town, junchu town and shiting town They are Dalin Township, Dongbao Township, Huangsha Township, jiantouzhou Township, Sunjiawan Township, Qingshuijiang Township, Jiashu Township, zhuanbu Township, Junshan Township, Gaoqiao Township, Changling Township, Banshan Township, babuqiao Township, Xinyang Township, Guanzhuang Township and Fenglin City township.
In 2015, Qingshuijiang Township and chuanwan town formed an organic system and merged to establish chuanwan town. Hejiaqiao town and Dazhang town formed an organic system and merged to establish Mingyue Town. Shenfugang town merged with lishanba town to set up Chashan town; Xinyang town merged with Xianxia town to set up Zuoquan town; Fenglin town merged with huangluozui town to set up Fenglin town; Fuli town and Nanqiao town were abolished to set up Lishan town; Wangfang town was abolished; Pukou Town, Wangxian Town, Dongfu Town, Dongpu town and Banshan town were adjusted to set up some administrative areas and huangniao town and lailongmen town In addition, Dongbao township was changed into Jishan Town, huangniao street was changed into guoci street, Xishan street was changed into Xianyueshan street, and Banshan, Jiashu, Sunjiawan and Guanzhuang were changed into towns.
Zoning details
By the end of 2019, Liling City has jurisdiction over yangsanshi street, Xianyueshan street, guoci street, lailongmen street, Baitutan Town, Pukou Town, Wangxian Town, sifen Town, Shentan Town, chuanwan Town, junchu Town, Dongfu Town, shiting Town, Sunjiawan Town, Guanzhuang Town, Jiashu Town, Banshan Town, Qishan town, Fenglin Town, Lishan Town, Mingyue Town, Zuoquan town and Chashan town. The Municipal People's government is located at 59 Zuoquan Road, Shuyuan community, Xianyueshan street.
geographical environment
Location context
Liling City is located in the middle of the eastern part of Hunan Province, bordering on Xiangdong District, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province in the East, Shangli County, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province in the northeast, Liuyang City, Hunan Province in the north, Lukou District in the West and you County in the south. The geographical coordinates are 113 ° 9 ′ 49 ″ - 113 ° 45 ′ 43 ″ E and 27 ° 22 ′ 15 ″ - 27 ° 58 ′ 7 ″ n, 66.75 km long from north to South and 58.51 km wide from east to west, showing irregular rectangle. The total area of the city is 2156.46 square kilometers.
topographic features
Liling City is located in the east of Hunan Province, along the west of the north section of Luoxiao mountains, in the Lushui River Basin, a tributary of Xiangjiang River, and close to the "Golden Triangle" economic zone of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan. The landform is mainly mountainous, hilly and hilly land, with plain accounting for 16% and water area accounting for 5%.
climate
Liling City has a subtropical monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is about 18 ℃, the annual average frost free period is about 288 days, the annual average sunshine is 1500-1910 hours, and the annual average precipitation is 1300-1600 mm.
hydrology
The rivers in Liling City are interwoven and belong to Xiangjiang River system. The main rivers are Lushui River, Zhaoling River and Jianjiang River.
natural resources
Forest resources
Liling City has abundant forest resources and is one of the key forest counties in Hunan Province. The forest area of the city is 125700 hectares, with 727 kinds of woody plants. The forest coverage rate is 52.34%, which is more than 30% higher than the national average level.
mineral resources
Liling City is rich in porcelain clay, pottery clay, refractory mud, limestone, sand and other non-metallic minerals and lead, zinc and other metallic minerals. 23 kinds of minerals have been found, including uranium, gold, silver, iron, manganese, lead, zinc, coal, limestone, porcelain mud and so on. There are 117 mineral deposits, including 1 large deposit and 6 medium deposit.
water resource
The reserve of water resources in Liling City is 87462kw, and the underground water is 1.63 billion cubic meters. There are 193 large, medium and small reservoirs in the city.
population
By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Liling was 1 million 53 thousand, of which 634 thousand and 700 were agricultural and 418 thousand and 300 were non agricultural.
Economics
overview
In 2019, Liling's GDP will reach 71.64 billion yuan, an increase of 8.3% at comparable prices. In terms of industries, the added value of the primary industry was 6.05 billion yuan, an increase of 3.2%; the added value of the secondary industry was 37.1 billion yuan, an increase of 10%, of which the industrial added value was 9.7%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 28.49 billion yuan, an increase of 6.3%. The three industrial structures were adjusted from 8.3:54.8:36.9 in 2018 to 8.4:51.8:39.8. The contribution rates of the three industries to economic growth are 2.6%, 72.3% and 25.1%, respectively, driving economic growth by 0.2%, 6% and 2.1%. According to the resident population, the per capita GDP is 74000 yuan.
In 2019, Liling will achieve a total revenue of 7.292 billion yuan and a general public budget revenue of 4.4 billion yuan, an increase of 5.3%. Among them, 1.55 billion yuan was transferred from the top, an increase of 3.7%. The tax revenue was 3.25 billion yuan, accounting for 74% of the general public budget revenue. The budget expenditure of public finance was 7.64 billion yuan, an increase of 12.3%, including 1.04 billion yuan, 300 million yuan, 1.09 billion yuan, 760 million yuan, 1.18 billion yuan and 220 million yuan for education, science and technology, social security and employment, health, agriculture, forestry and water affairs and housing security, an increase of 9.2%, 42.7%, 7.5%, 11%, 45.1% and 12.6% respectively; the expenditure on culture, sports and media was 70 million yuan, a decrease of 0.8%.
In 2019, Liling's fixed asset investment will increase by 14.2%. By industry, the primary, secondary and tertiary industries increased by 51.1%, 13.4% and 16.7% respectively. In terms of investment direction, industrial investment increased by 14.9%, including 23.6% in technological transformation, 50.3% in high-tech industry, 11.4% in infrastructure, 65.7% in people's livelihood and 16.4% in real estate development.
In 2019, the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents in Liling City is 36500 yuan, of which the per capita disposable income of urban residents is 42900 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3508 yuan, an increase of 8.9%; the per capita disposable income of rural residents is 28700 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2373 yuan, an increase of 9.9%
Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Zhu Zhou Shi Li Ling Shi
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