Bincheng District, Binzhou City, Shandong Province

Bincheng District Bincheng District, belonging to Binzhou City, Shandong Province, is located in the North Plain of Shandong Province. It is adjacent to Lijin in the East, Huimin and Yangxin in the west, Gaoqing and boxing in the South and Zhanhua in the north. It is between 37 ° 12 ′ - 37 ° 41 ′ N and 117 ° 47 ′ - 118 ° 10 ′ e, covering a total area of 697.49 square kilometers.

Bincheng District is not only the political, economic and cultural center of Binzhou City, but also the seat of Binzhou Municipal Party committee and municipal people's government. It has a temperate monsoon climate with strong continental characteristics. The main tourist attractions include the former residence of Du Shoutian, Sanhe Lake scenic spot, Zhonghai scenic spot, qinhuangtai scenic spot, huaizhou temple, puhu scenic spot, Bohai revolution memorial park, etc.

In 2018, Bincheng District has 12 streets, 2 towns and 1 Township with a permanent resident population of 526700, realizing a GDP of 44.798 billion yuan, including 1.504 billion yuan for the primary industry, 20.142 billion yuan for the secondary industry, 23.152 billion yuan for the tertiary industry, 3.36:44.96:51.68 for the tertiary industry, and 85143 yuan for the per capita GDP . The second batch of water-saving society construction standard counties (districts).

Historical evolution

In history, the area north of the Yellow River belonged to Shi (Luo) Wo County in the Han Dynasty, Pu Tai county in the Sui Dynasty, Bohai County in the Tang Dynasty, and Bohai County merged into Binzhou in the early Ming Dynasty.

Shang is the land of Bogu.

Zhou belonged to the state of Qi.

Qin belongs to Qi county.

During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty, Shi (Luo) Wo county was set up, belonging to Qiancheng County of the Department of governor of Qingzhou. Zhishiwo city (according to the "Atlas of Chinese history", it should be located in the area of Li's and Zhou's collection in Ximo, Binbei Office).

In Xinmang, Shiwo county was changed to Yanting County. Mangbai, renamed Shiwo county.

In the seventh year of Yongyuan (95) of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Shiwo was removed and merged into Qiancheng County, belonging to Le'an state, the governor of Qingzhou.

In the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms, Shiwo county was restored, belonging to the Leling state of Jizhou.

Jin Dynasty inherited Wei system, and still belonged to Shiwo County of Leling state.

During the Sixteen States period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, it belonged to Leling County of the later Zhao Dynasty, the former Yan Dynasty, the former Qin Dynasty, the later Yan Dynasty and the Wei Dynasty, and Le'an County of the Southern Yan Dynasty.

In the northern and Southern Dynasties, Leling County, Jizhou, belonged to the Northern Wei Dynasty and was set up by overseas Chinese of Song Dynasty. Later, it was unified by Leling County of the Northern Wei Dynasty, and luowo county was moved to Luancheng (near the present-day North Town), and the former luowo county was changed to houting (commonly known as Houfu city and Youfu city). In the Eastern Wei Dynasty, Shiwo County belonged to Qizhou, and Beiqi county was abolished.

In the early Sui Dynasty, Shiwo county was restored, and its governance was in Luancheng, belonging to Cangzhou. In the 16th year of kaihuang (596), Shiwo was changed into Putai County, which was named after the existence of Putai (now known as Qintai). The city is still under control. Daye three years (607) belong to Bohai county. After the war at the end of Sui Dynasty, the county was abolished.

In 620, Putai county was restored to zouzhou; in 625, zouzhou was abolished and changed to Zizhou; in 632, Putai county was withdrawn and merged into Gaoyuan; in 633, Putai county was restored; in 688, Putai county was separated from Yanci County, and Bohai county was established. In the fifth year of Tianbao (746), Liqiu village was transferred to Binzhou (outside the Beiyuan, the ancient city of Binzhou), belonging to Daodi Prefecture of Hebei Province; in the first year of Jinglong (707), Putai was also changed to di Prefecture.

During the Five Dynasties period, salt affairs were set up in Bohai County in the late Tang Dynasty, which was changed to support the national army in the later Han Dynasty; Binzhou was set up in the third year of Zhou Xiande (956), which was named after Binhai. Jurisdiction Bohai, Pu Tai 2 counties.

In Song Dynasty, Bohai County belonged to Binzhou, Hebei East Road; in 1012, Dazhong Xiangfu removed Putai county and merged into Bohai County; in 1043, Qingli promoted Zhaoan town to Zhaoan County; in 1073, Xining removed Zhaoan County and remained Zhaoan town of Bohai County; in 1080, Yuanfeng restored Zhaoan County. In 1108, Binzhou was given the name of Bohai Prefecture, which governs Bohai and Zhao'an counties.

Yongli town of Bohai county was upgraded to Lijin County in the third year of jinmingchang (1192), and Putai county was restored in the same year; Zhaoan County was renamed Zhanhua County in the sixth year of Mingchang (1195). At that time, Binzhou belonged to Shandong East Road, with jurisdiction over Bohai, Lijin, Putai and Zhanhua counties.

In 1262, Binzhou and Dizhou were merged, which was called Bindi road; in 1264, geputai County belonged to Banyang road; in 1265, Binzhou was changed to Jinan Road, which was transferred to the old city of Binzhou and governed three counties, Bohai, Lijin and Zhanhua.

In the first year of Hongwu (1368) of Ming Dynasty, Bohai county was abolished and its territory was directly subordinate to Binzhou. Binzhou belonged to Jinan Prefecture and had jurisdiction over Lijin and Zhanhua counties. In the second year of Hongwu (1369), it had jurisdiction over Putai, Lijin and Zhanhua counties.

In the early Qing Dynasty, the Ming system was still followed. In the second year of Yongzheng (1724), Binzhou was under the jurisdiction of Shandong buzhengsi, and it also had jurisdiction over Putai, Lijin and Zhanhua counties; in the twelfth year of Yongzheng (1734), it was withdrawn from Zhili, and Binzhou was reduced to Sanzhou, which was subordinate to Shandong buzhengsi, daowuding Prefecture of Jinan, and was not under the jurisdiction of Zhantai, Lijin and Zhanhua counties.

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), Binzhou was changed to Binxian, Wuding prefecture to DaiBei Road, Binxian county to DaiBei road; in 1914, DaiBei road was abandoned to Jinan prefecture (Road); in 1926, it was changed to Wuding Road; in 1936, it was abandoned to the fifth special office.

In 1939, Binxian belonged to the fourth special office of the Communist regime; after March 1, 1944, it belonged to Bohai executive office; in April 1945, six special offices of Bohai executive office were merged into four, Binxian belonged to the fourth special office; on June 9, 1946, the fourth special office was changed to Kenli special office, Binxian belonged to Kenli special office.

On May 1, 1950, according to the decision of the Shandong Branch of the CPC Central Committee on Abolishing the first level organs of the district Party committee and the administrative office and adjusting the prefectural committees and special offices, the Bohai administrative office and the Kenli special office were abolished and the special office for benefiting the people was set up. It has jurisdiction over 12 counties, including Binxian and Putai. In July of the same year, 30 villages north of the Yellow River in Putai county were included in Binxian county.

On March 6, 1956, the organizational system of Putai county was withdrawn.

In May 1958, Binxian County moved to Beizhen. On December 8, Shubin county was merged into Huimin County. At the same time, Yanjia commune (now 66 villages of Liangcai sub district office) in Binxian county was included in Zhanhua County. On December 29, Huimin special office was withdrawn and merged into Zibo special office, which was attached to Huimin County.

In April 1961, the organizational system of Binxian county was restored, and on April 10, the county organs began to move to Bincheng. At the same time, Yanjia commune returned to Binxian. On July 9, the provincial government issued a document to restore the organizational system of Binxian county. On January 17, 1969, Binxian County moved to Beizhen. On November 20, 1972, Binxian County authorities moved to xinbincheng. In April 1980, Beizhen commune was changed into Beizhen government.

On August 2, 1982, the State Council approved the establishment of Binzhou City (county level). The 96 villages in Beizhen town of Binxian County, 66 villages in Xiaoying town of Boxing County, and 13 villages in Zhuquan District of Caizhai commune are the administrative areas, which belong to the people benefiting areas.

On February 25, 1987, Binxian county was abolished and its administrative region was divided into Binzhou City. On March 20 of the same year, the office was officially merged.

On December 22, 1989, 67 villages in old towns of Gaoqing County were included in Binzhou City.

In March 1992, Huimin area was renamed Binzhou area. On June 10, 2000, the State Council approved the abolition of Binzhou Prefecture and county-level Binzhou City and the establishment of prefecture level Binzhou City, and the county-level Binzhou City was renamed Bincheng District. On December 16, 2000, Bincheng District was officially opened.

administrative division

Division evolution

On August 2, 1982, the State Council issued a document on the establishment of Binzhou City (county level) as a natural village with 175 villages in Beizhen town of Binxian county (96 villages under its jurisdiction), 66 villages in Xiaoying commune of Boxing County and 13 villages in Zhuquan district. Under the jurisdiction of Pengli Township, Guoji Township, Pucheng Township and Xiaoying Town, there are three sub district offices (including 10 natural villages) in Beizhen, Shizhong and Shixi, 184 administrative villages and 453 production teams.

On March 20, 1987, Binxian county was incorporated into Binzhou City, under the jurisdiction of Bincheng Town, Dudian Town, Lize Town, Baoji Town, Xiaoying Town, Yangji Township, Shangdian Township, Zhangji Township, Dansi Township, Liangcai Township, Pengli Township, Pucheng Township, Guoji Township, a total of 5 towns and 8 townships, 38 administrative districts, 838 villages and 823 villagers' committees; the urban area has three sub district offices in Beizhen, Shizhong and Shixi, 10 villages and 46 residents committee.

On December 22, 1989, the old towns of Gaoqing County were put under the jurisdiction of Binzhou City. In 1990, Binzhou was divided into three administrative divisions (Beizhen, Shizhong and Shixi), eight townships (Yangji, Shangdian, Zhangji, Dansi, Liangcai, Pengli, Pucheng and Guoji), and six townships (Bincheng, Dudian, Lize, Baoji, Xiaoying and Jiuzhen). There are 891 natural villages and 919 village committees.

In June 1994, Guoji township was removed and Shidong sub district office was set up. In November 1995, Pengli township was removed and Pengli sub district office was set up. In March 1998, Pucheng sub district office was set up in Pucheng. In March 2001, Zhangji Township and Bincheng Township merged to form Binbei Town, and Shangdian Township and Yangji Township merged to form Shangji township. In April 2001, Dudian town was under the jurisdiction of Binzhou economic development zone. In February 2005, Binbei town was changed into Binbei sub district office, Liangcai Township into Liangcai sub district office, Lize town into Lize sub district office, Xiaoying town into Xiaoying sub district office, and Pucheng sub district office was merged into Shizhong sub district office. On December 31, 2005, Lize sub district office was under the management of Binzhou economic development zone. In 2006, Dansi township was changed into qinhuangtai township. In August 2009, Xiaoying street and old towns were included in Binzhou high tech Industrial Development Zone. In November 2009, Baoji town was changed into sanhehu town. In 2010,

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Bin Zhou Shi Bin Cheng Qu