Daheishatu Town, Shangdu County, Wulanchabu City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Daheishatu town

Daheishatu Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Shangdu County, Wulanchabu City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the east of Shangdu County, adjacent to Buzi town No.2, Kangbao County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province in the East, Dasuji Town, Shangyi County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province in the south, shibaqing town in the west, Chaoyang Town, Huade County in the north, with an administrative area of 417.93 square kilometers.

In 1949, it was the third district of Huade County; in September 1950, it was assigned to Shangdu county with ten districts; in 2001, daheishatu and sitaifangzi were merged into daheishatu town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of the town was 32242. As of June 2020, daheishatu town has 29 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in daheishatu town was 1500 yuan. In 2018, daheishatu town has 3 industrial enterprises and 9 comprehensive stores with business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1949, it was the third district of Huade County.

In September 1950, it was assigned to Shangdu County, with ten districts.

In July 1956, daheishatu township was established.

In 1958, spark commune was established.

In 1961, it was renamed daheishatu commune.

In 1984, daheishatu commune was transformed into a township.

In 2001, daheishatu and sitaifangzi were merged into daheishatu town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, daheishatu town had 29 administrative villages under its jurisdiction: dayingzi, No.11, No.12, No.1, maohuqing, xishuiquan, sitaifangzi, daqinggoufangzi, habaogou, habeiga, xishidagu, zhijitan, Hongwei, Dongsheng, Dongfeng, ERLA bajiaonao, nandabedeng, daheishatu, xiaoheshatu, Chaoyang River, Xinmin chabunao, gumiaotan and tanjiaying There are 56 villager groups in the village.

As of June 2020, daheishatu town has 29 Administrative Villages: dayingzi village, Chaoyang river village, Xinmin village, daheishatu village, xiaoheishatu village, chabunao village, Bayin village, xishidagou village, Moshishan village, Dongfeng Village, Dongsheng Village, Hongwei village, erlama village, bajiaonao village, nandabedeng village, Yangliuwan village, tanjiaying village, zhijitan village, gumiaotan village and dongshida village Gu village, sitaifangzi village, touhao village, 11th village, 12th village, maohuqing village, xishuiquan village, Daqinggou Fangzi village, habaogou village and habeiga village, and dayingzi village is the residence of the town people's government.

geographical environment

Location context

Daheishatu town is located in the east of Shangdu County, adjacent to Buzi town No.2, Kangbao County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province in the East, Dasuji Town, Shangyi County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province in the south, shibaqing town in the West and Chaoyang Town, Huade County in the north, with an administrative area of 417.93 square kilometers.

topographic features

Daheishatu town is located in the area of alluvial plain and piedmont inclined plain, with low and flat terrain. The terrain is divided into mountain and plain, mainly plain. The main mountains are Gongji mountain, naobao mountain and Qinglong mountain. Gongji mountain, the highest peak in the territory, is located in Princess town of daqinggoufang, with an altitude of 1365 meters; nandabedeng beach, the lowest point, is located at the southernmost end of daheishatu Town, with an altitude of 1278 meters.

hydrology

The rivers in daheishatu town include gongzhucheng River and xishidagu. The drainage area of gongzhucheng river is 525 square kilometers, from Niujia village to Wutai sea current, 35 kilometers long through xidaqinggou village, Qiaojia village, gongzhucheng village and sitaifangzi village. The drainage area of xishidagu river is 250 square kilometers, from wuyangou village to touhao village, passing through xishidagu village, 12hao village and touhao village It's 25 kilometers long.

population

At the end of 2011, daheishatu town had a total population of 33410, including 2360 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 7.1%. There are 21801 floating population. In the total population, there are 17201 males, accounting for 51.5%; 16209 females, accounting for 48.5%; 5903 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17.7%; 24957 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74.7%; 2550 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.6%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 98.9% of 33049 people; there are three ethnic minorities, namely Mongolia, Hui and man, with 361 people, accounting for 1.1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 5.4 ‰, the death rate was 2.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3 ‰. The population density is 82 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of daheishatu town was 13086.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of the town was 32242.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in daheishatu town was 1500 yuan.

In 2018, daheishatu town has 3 industrial enterprises and 9 comprehensive stores with business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Daheishatu town has 155000 mu of arable land, 200000 mu of grassland and 62000 mu of woodland. The main food crops are wheat, naked oats, corn and beans. In 2011, 4091 tons of grain were produced, including 2210 tons of wheat, 862 tons of naked oats, 698 tons of corn and 321 tons of beans. The main economic crops are oil crops, vegetables and so on. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops was 45000 mu, with an output of 2259 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 8000 mu, with an output of 10120 tons. The main varieties were celery, Chinese cabbage, Chinese cabbage, etc. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 30000 live pigs, 15000 sheep, 15000 goat skins, 5000 cattle, 50000 poultry and 20000 listed poultry. In 2011, 3400 tons of meat were produced, including 2500 tons of pork, 50 tons of beef and 400 tons of mutton.

By the end of 2011, daheishatu town had accumulated 180000 mu of afforestation, including 178000 mu of protective forest, 1155 mu of economic forest, 2000 trees around farmers' houses, 20% of forest coverage, and 20000 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 850 mu, the output is 30 tons, the main varieties are apple. The main fishery is freshwater fish. In 2011, the fish pond area was 1.5 hectares, the output was 8 tons, and the total fishery output value was 160000 yuan. In 2011, there were 88 large-scale agricultural machines; famous and special agricultural products were fish, vegetables and potatoes; green agricultural products were celery and cabbage.

business

At the end of 2011, daheishatu town had 29 commercial outlets and 30 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 2.13 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in daheishatu Town, with 20 children and 2 full-time teachers; two primary schools, with 270 students and 56 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of middle school age population and the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, daheishatu town had 2 medical and health institutions at all levels, 16 beds, including 8 beds in public health institutions, with a total fixed asset value of 300000. There were 9 health professionals, including 1 licensed doctor, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 4000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases was 0 in the big black sand town, 90% in rural drinking water safety, 50% in rural toilet, 24 thousand in new rural cooperative medical care, and 90% in the participation rate.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 2793 rural minimum living security households in daheishatu Town, with 2956 people; 31 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas; 178 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas; 213 people were provided with rural medical assistance, 3157 people participated in the cooperative medical system funded by the civil affairs department; 503 people were provided with temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 65000 yuan. The population affected by natural disasters was 33000, 315 people were resettled in emergency, 93000 mu of crops were affected and 37 houses collapsed. There are 2 nursing homes with 48 beds.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, daheishatu town had a postal network, with a total one-way delivery route of 30 kilometers, 20 delivery points and 100% rural postal rate. In the whole year, 1100 domestic letters were delivered, 1240 domestic bills of exchange and 510 domestic express mail were delivered. There are 800 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 10%; 15000 mobile phone users, with a penetration rate of 70%; and 300 broadband access users.

Transportation

There are 245 provincial roads passing through daheishatu town.

History and culture

"Black sand soil" is Mongolian, which means "a place with walls". Around the ninth year of the Republic of China (1920), Mongolian herdsmen grazed here, and built several large livestock, hence the name.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Wu Lan Cha Bu Shi Shang Dou Xian Da Hei Sha Tu Zhen