Pohu town
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Pohu town is located in the west of Changge City, Henan Province, 10 kilometers away from Changge City. It has an area of 46.62 square kilometers (2017), a population of 55825 (2017), and a land area of 41700 mu.
General situation of villages and towns
Pohu town has flat terrain, fertile land and rich groundwater resources. There are many natural lakes in the town, including Shengtian lake, Xingfu lake, Qingnian lake, Nuanquan River, Baishui River and other seasonal rivers. It has convenient transportation and prominent location advantages. It is adjacent to national highway 107 and Beijing Zhuhai Expressway in the East, provincial highway 103 and Zhengyao Expressway in the west, provincial highway 325 across the East and West, Houyu highway running through the north and south, and rural highway connecting It is known as the "hometown of agricultural machinery accessories", the high-yield grain production area of Changge City and the tertiary industry base.
Zheng (Zhou) Ping (Dingshan) highway runs through the west of Pohu town. Township enterprises have machinery parts, chemical industry, papermaking, building materials, agricultural products processing, transportation and other industries. Agriculture mainly produces wheat, corn and vegetables. Infrastructure, science and technology, education, culture, health, radio and television and other social undertakings have made great progress. They have won the "advanced unit of high-yield development of wheat", "science and technology demonstration town", "comprehensive pilot town of reform and development" in Henan Province, the "six good township Party committee" in Xuchang City and Changge City, the "golden cup award" in farmland and water conservancy infrastructure construction in Xuchang City and Changge City, and the "star of township enterprises" "Town" and other honorary titles.
Historical evolution
Pohu town is a town under the jurisdiction of Changge City. Pohu township was built in 1954, commune was changed in 1958, township was changed in 1984, and town was built in 1993.
administrative division
Pohu town has 4 communities, 30 administrative villages and 46 natural villages. The communities include Shuimohe community, pozhong community, Podong community and Poxi community. The administrative villages include Houzhuang village, xinzhuangpo village, Xiyang village, xizhaozhuang village, wangchanghe village, POMA village, Donghu village, guaiheyang village, pozhang village, shiqiaoliu village, mengpai village, Zhangzhuang village, Yingzhang village, niuzheng village, Dongliu village and zhaidao village Village, poli village, Xiliu village, Yinliu village, xiaolizhuang village, maiqiao village, sulou village, shengzhai village, shimiaoyang village, Yaokou village, Baizhuang village, taolou village, haizili village, daliuzhuang village, Weiyuan village.
education
There are 26 primary and secondary schools in the town, including 3 middle schools, 1 central middle school and 22 rural primary schools, with a total of more than 8200 primary and secondary students. We should steadily promote the reform of the new teaching curriculum, establish an incentive mechanism, improve the enthusiasm of teachers and strengthen the construction of teaching staff, and strive to improve the quality of teaching.
Town economy
Efficient agriculture
Pohu town is a high-yield grain production area in Xuchang city. Changge is a big grain production town. In 1997, it became the first "grain hoarding town" in Xuchang city. All previous Party committees and governments have paid attention to "invigorating agriculture through science and technology". In the 1950s, Pohu town was famous for its invention of "deep soil reclamation" technology. In 1997, Pohu town was designated as the national "Ninth Five Year Plan" and "large area high-yield demonstration and development of wheat" project experimental base, and successfully completed the scientific research task undertaken; in 2002, the national "Tenth Five Year Plan" and "research and demonstration of high-quality and efficient production technology of Wheat" key project of ten thousand mu core test area settled in the town. In 2004, the town's summer grain production reached a new high, with an average yield of 460 kg per mu. The industrialization level of grain production in the whole town has been continuously improved, with the popularization of improved varieties reaching more than 95% annually, and 85% of the grain has realized "order production".
The town adheres to the high efficiency as the center, scientifically adjusts the agricultural industrial structure, vigorously promotes the process of agricultural industrialization, and cultivates four leading enterprises of "Hongxing", "Tianlong", "KANGYI animal husbandry" and "Zhongyi Dairy"; according to the idea of "government guidance, cadre demonstration and mass participation", it adds 1000 mu of small miscellaneous fruit base, more than 1000 mu of new vegetable Park and 200000 mu of edible fungi More than 400 mu of bag and lotus fish were raised, and more than 30 mu of pond fish were raised. Five pig farms with more than 1000 heads and two dairy farms with more than 30 heads were added. The added value of animal husbandry reached 51.05 million yuan, accounting for 43.6% of the added value of the primary industry, which further widened the way for farmers to increase their income.
Pohu town has excellent basic conditions of agricultural production and perfect facilities. There is a national "comprehensive demonstration area of water conservancy construction" in the town. With an investment of more than 20 million yuan, we are committed to improving the production conditions. We have successively built eight comprehensive demonstration areas of 16000 mu, developed 12000 mu of water-saving sprinkler irrigation demonstration base, constructed 32000 mu of shelter forest network, improved 15000 mu of effective irrigation area, and improved 22000 mu of drought and flood land, providing a fundamental guarantee for promoting agricultural efficiency and increasing farmers' income.
The work of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" focusing on "stabilizing grain production, improving agricultural infrastructure, strengthening animal husbandry production, and building ecological forestry" has made continuous new development. On the basis of implementing various preferential policies such as grain direct subsidy, improved seed subsidy, agricultural machinery subsidy, etc., the land circulation system has been actively explored to mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers to grow grain, and the main grain producing areas have also been utilized Relying on KANGYI animal husbandry and Runfeng poultry industry, mengpai, Yingzhang, xinzhuangpo and other village breeding bases will be built to form a business model of company + base + farmers. The scale of pig and poultry breeding in the town has been expanding, the level of specialized breeding has been improving, and the proportion of animal husbandry output value in the total agricultural output value has further increased.
private economy
The private economy of Pohu town has experienced two "ten years" of development and leap. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the hardworking and intelligent Pohu people, with the help of the implementation of the household contract responsibility system in rural areas, took speeding up development as the theme and the establishment of non-agricultural industries as the symbol, blossomed everywhere, realized the sudden emergence of township enterprises, and took the lead in becoming a big agricultural town and a strong industrial town in Changge City. With the concern and support of the previous Party committees and governments, the private economy of Pohu town has rapidly realized the four major changes from family workshops to large-scale companies, from primary product processing to fine product processing, from labor-intensive enterprises to technology intensive enterprises, and from traditional products to science and technology industries. In 2003, the private economy of Pohu town has formed the following four development patterns: mechanical parts, chemical industry, plate making, building materials, manufacturing technology, etc Private enterprises have developed from more than 100 20 years ago to more than 1620 today, with more than 17000 rural surplus labor and an output value of 1.9 billion yuan. Among them, 11 enterprises have invested more than 5 million yuan, 27 enterprises have invested 3-5 million yuan and 46 enterprises have invested 1-3 million yuan. In the first half of 2012, there were more than 2100 non-public and individual industrial and commercial enterprises in the town, with more than 18000 surplus rural labor force, 14 new projects with more than 3 million yuan, and a total investment of 240 million yuan.
tourist resources
Pohu town has beautiful natural scenery and many natural lakes. The famous seasonal rivers are Shengtian lake, Qingnian lake and Baishui River. The warm spring view in Pohu town is even more famous. According to the records of Li Yu, a Juren in the Qing Dynasty, the warm spring temple is divided into upper view and lower view, and the Privy Council. The warm spring lake, hundreds of Mu in size, is fan-shaped. The flowers and plants are luxuriant beside the lake. Egrets are flying on the surface of the lake. The water is clear and bright. The colder the day is, the hotter the water is. The environment is beautiful, comparable to the West Lake, ranking first in Yuge's eight borders.
Population data
(fifth census data)
55825 (2017).
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