Fangzi District, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Fangzi District, the District of Weifang City, Shandong Province, is located in the southeast of Weifang City, in the middle of Shandong Peninsula. The overall terrain is high in the South and low in the north, belonging to warm temperate semi humid climate. It has a total area of 412 square kilometers and governs seven streets. In 2018, the permanent resident population is 325000.

Fangzi District has Weiwen River and Bailang River, Yu River, Baisha River, Fengxiang River and zhangmian river run through the city; Jiaoji railway runs through the East and West, national highway 206, national highway 309 and Ji (Nan) Qing (DAO) Expressway pass through the area, and Weifang Rongcheng Expressway starts from the hospital; in ancient times, there are Weihe River, Wenhe river two waterways and many post roads, and the fourth emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty In 203 BC, the war between Chu, Han and Weishui took place in the southeast of the region. In 206, the 11th year of Jian'an in Han Dynasty, Cao Cao led his army to March eastward and fought in the area.

In 2018, Fangzi District achieved a GDP of 17.914 billion yuan, an increase of 6.8%; the added value of the primary industry was 875 million yuan, an increase of 2.4%; the added value of the secondary industry was 9.039 billion yuan, an increase of 4.9%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 8 billion yuan, an increase of 9.5%. On December 31, 2019, it will be selected as a typical county of rural innovation and entrepreneurship in China.

Historical evolution

Fangzi has a long history. About 5000 years ago, there were human settlements in the primitive clan society. In Xia Dynasty, Qingzhou was established as the state of Zhuo and Chunyu. business is the land of the state. Zhou, spring and autumn, belongs to Youzhou, Qi state. in the Warring States period, it was Qi. The Qin Dynasty belonged to Qi county and Langya county. In the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to Zhen County, Sangdu County, Ledu County and Chunyu county. The Eastern Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms belong to Pingshou County, Beihai county. in the early Jin Dynasty, it belonged to the state of Qi in Qingzhou, and later to Pingshou County in Beihai. in the northern and Southern Dynasties, it belonged to Beihai County, Pingshou county and Gaoyang County. In 556, Beihai county was changed into Gaoyang County, and Pingshou county was merged into Xiami county. In 581, the first year of kaihuang of Sui Dynasty, Beihai county was restored and Beihai and Xiami counties were established. Kaihuang six years (586) home Weishui county. Kaihuang 16 years (596) home Weizhou. In the third year of Daye (607), the state was abandoned, and Xiami was changed to Beihai, and Weishui to Xiami. In the second year of Wude of Tang Dynasty (619), Weizhou was restored to Beihai, Weishui and Wenyang counties. In the sixth year of Wude (623), 14 counties were abolished, leaving only Beihai County, Yingqiu county and Xiami county. Wude eight years (625 years) only stay in Beihai County, the situation belongs to it. the Song Dynasty belonged to Weizhou and Beihai counties on Jingdong East Road. In Yuan Dynasty, it was located in Beihai County, Weizhou, Yidu Road, Zhongshu province. The first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368) belongs to Weizhou, Laizhou Prefecture. Hongwu ten years (1377) down to county, territory is Weixian. The Qing Dynasty belonged to Weixian County, Laizhou Prefecture. In 1914, Shandong Province was changed to Sidao County, belonging to Weixian County, Jiaodong county. It is located in dengcun, Xindong, Nanliu, shuipo, nianlibao, Niubu and caijiaji districts. In 1925, four roads were changed to eleven roads, and Weixian County belonged to laijiao road. In 1928, Wei county was directly under Shandong Province. In 1933, Wei county was divided into ten districts, including two, six, eight, nine and ten districts, some of which belonged to Anqiu and Changle counties. During the Anti Japanese War, it belonged to Weixian county. In 1945, Weinan county was founded, which belongs to the liberated area. In 1947, most of the areas were Meicun District, taigongtang District, Xiami District, Zhangying District, masu District, xiayaotun District, Nanliu district and Youfang district. Fangzi town is a guerrilla area and the ruling area of Wei County of Kuomintang; Huangqibao and jingshanwa belong to Anqiu and changledi respectively. In April 1948, Weicheng county was liberated, and Fangzi town belonged to Fangzi city of Weifang special city, which was later changed into the Fourth District of Weifang City; other towns belonged to Weinan county. In 1950, Weinan county system was abolished and merged into Weibei county. In 1953, Weibei county was merged into Weixian county. Although the administrative divisions have been changed many times since then, most of the areas still belong to Weifang City (county level) and Weixian county. Only Huangqibao, Nanliu and jingshanwa belong to Anqiu and Changle counties. In October 1983, Weifang district was transformed into Weifang City (a city under the jurisdiction of the province), Fangzi District was established in December, and it was administered in January 1984.

administrative division

Division evolution

In May 1984, the people's commune system was abolished, the separation of government and society was implemented, and the township (town) people's government was established. When jurisdiction Fangzi Town, Qingchi Town, Mucun Town, jingshanwa Town, Gouxi Township, Meicun Township, Cheliuzhuang Township, Yongquan Township, ningjiagou Township, Butou township. In 1985, ningjiagou township was abolished and merged into Fangzi town. Meanwhile, five villages in the east of Butou Township were assigned to Fangzi town. In 1990, Fangzi Town, Qingchi Town, Mucun Town, jingshanwa Town, Gouxi Township, Butou Township, Cheliuzhuang Township, Yongquan Township and Meicun Township were under the jurisdiction of the district. in January 1992, Fangcheng street was established. Fangzi Town, the first road, the second road, the fifth road, the seventh Road, power plant, Xiling, xiaoyangzhuang, Fumin Street, administrative street, coal mine 10 residents committee under the Fangcheng street. On December 31, 1992, according to the reply of Shandong Provincial People's Government (92) luzhenghanminzi No. 57 document, Gouxi township was abolished and Gouxi town was established; Cheliuzhuang township was abolished and Cheliuzhuang town was established; Meicun township was abolished and Limei township was established; Butou township was abolished and Butou town was established. in August 1998, Fenghuang street was established. Dongbaiyangbu, xibaiyangbu, hanerzhuang Wangjia, hanerzhuang Lijia, Gejia, xianghezi, Shanhou Zhengjia, xiaowujia, Dengjia, dayingzi and Qianying are separated from Gouxi Town, and hexiying and Zhaojia are separated from Fangzi town and belong to Fenghuang street. In April 2000, Yongquan township was abolished. Eighteen villages of dazhangjia, Ningjia, Wangjia, FUJIA, southwest section, northwest section, southeast section, northeast section, caijiaji, Nanfeng, Xipo, zhengjiaji, wujiabu, Beifeng, wujiadalu, Sihou, Sunjiatun and Dalijia belong to Qingchi town; eight villages of Xujiazhuang, beizhaozhuang, nanzhaozhuang, Guanlu, dongdanjiabu, xidanjiabu, Wujiazhuang and Xinzhuang belong to Cheliuzhuang town; eight villages of ZHUJIAZHUANG belong to Cheliuzhuang town Seven villages, namely, Ying, Caiyuan, Shangfang, Wangjiatun, Zhangjiatun, hujiazhuang and liangjiazhuang, belong to Mucun town; ten villages, namely, zhaijiabu, xiaojiaying, Sunjiazhuang, zhuangjiazhuang, ningjiazhuang, Daijiazhuang, yongquanzhuang, Yuanjia, xiaolijia and Guanzhuang, belong to Meicun town. In February 2001, Fangcheng street was renamed HengAn street. Fangzi Town, Butou town and Gouxi town were abolished, and Jiahetao village and dongwangjia village in former Fangzi town and yingzhuang village, fengtiejia village, jiangjiayi village and jiangjiaer village in former Gouxi town were included in Heng'an street; meanwhile Changning street was established, including shiheyuan, Gaojia, xujiada Road, xiwangjia, houningjiagou, zhongningjiagou, qianningjiagou, houzhangluyuan, dongxinjiazhuang and liujialiugou in former Fangzi town 19 villages, gengjialiugou, wangjialiugou, Xiazhai, Hewan, Gaocun, quanhetou, tulouzi, xixinjiazhuang, qianzhangluyuan, and 4 villages, qianbutou, houbutou, wangpeijia, Lianhuachi, of yuanbutou Town, belong to Changning street; zhangjialiugou, nanjijia, chenjiamiaozi, shigouhe, fanjiazhuang, xiaobeiwa, Mashi village, Mashi village, Mashi village, Mashi village and Mashi village of yuanbutou town belong to Changning street Four villages, Houjia, lengquanhe, wujianjia, dongliujiabu, xiliujiabu, dongjiazhuang, shanbeitou, dongyangjiapo, xiyangjiapo, daguojia, xiaoguojia, jujiazhuang, songxianghuan, Tangjia and Jiejia, 25 villages belong to jingshanwa town; three villages of yuangouxi Town, beigouxi, nangouxi and Yanfang belong to Fenghuang street; Yuejia, chenjiayoufang, wangjiayoufang village and wangjiayoufang village belong to yuangouxi town The 18 villages of jiayoufang No.2 village, Nandian village, wangsongyi village, wangsonger village, wangsongsan village, wangsongsi village, nanfanjia village, xindongyi village, xindonger village, xindongsan village, xinwangjiazhuang village, xinlijiazhuang village, Guojia village, dongjiazhuangzi village and Henan tou village belong to Cheliuzhuang town. In January 2003, Qingchi town was renamed Qingchi street. In Cheliuzhuang Town, 15 villages including Chenjia Youfang, Wangjia Youfang No.1 village, Wangjia Youfang No.2 village, Yuejia, xigezhuang, donggezhuang, Lijia Shimen, Zhaojia Shimen, Guanlu, Dongliu, Wujiazhuang, beizhaozhuang, nanzhaozhuang, beixujiazhuang and Xinzhuang, and 2 villages including Zhengjia and Yanfang in Fenghuang Street are included in Qingchi street. Qingchi street is managed by Weifang High Tech Development Zone. In June, Nanliu town of Anqiu City was assigned to Fangzi District. In July, Cheliuzhuang town was abolished, and 21 villages including caijialou, Yujiazhuang, Shangbu, Xiangyang, sunjiazhuangzi, donghuangmenzhuang, xihuangmenzhuang, dongcaozhuang, xiayaotun, Sanchahe, houcheliuzhuang, Weiyang, yujiaguanzhuang, zhongguanzhuang, zhangjiaguanzhuang, gujiashimen, Dongfang, dongdanjiabu, xidanjiabu, high speed rail Guanzhuang and Lichun were included in Qingchi street; Guojia, xinwangjiazhuang and dongjiazhuang were included in Qingchi street Sixteen villages, including jiazhuangzi, Xinlijia, nanfanjia, Nandian, dongwangsong No.1 village, dongwangsong No.2 village, dongwangsong No.3 village, dongwangsong No.4 village, luojiazhaizi, xindongyi village, xindonger village, xindongsan village, Hetou village and xicaozhuang village, are included in Fenghuang street; four villages, Xiaozhan, qiancheliuzhuang, xihexia village and Shanzhuang village, are included in Mucun town. This month, Qingchi street belongs to Kuiwen District. In August, fang'an street was set up. There are seven villages in Fenghuang street, namely Nandian, xicaozhuang, dongwangsong No.1 village, dongwangsong No.2 village, dongwangsong No.3 village, dongwangsong No.4 village and luojiazhaizi, and 16 villages in Nanliu Town, namely xiwangsong village, Shabu, Huangli, Dongcun, renjiashuipo, Wali, lijiashuipo, xiangtuan, wangjiashibu, zhangjiashibu, yujiashibu, caijiashibu, houjiazhuang, zhangtuan, gaolingguanzhuang and langjunzhuang in Henan Province form. In August 2007, Heng'an street, Changning street and jingshanwa town were abolished and Fangcheng street was established; Nanliu town was abolished and merged into fang'an street; Mucun town was abolished