Hanting District, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Hanting District, belonging to Weifang City, Shandong Province, is one of the four districts of Weifang City, the kite capital of the world. It is located in the middle of Shandong Peninsula and the South Bank of Laizhou Bay in Bohai Sea. The total area of Hanting district is 898 square kilometers, with 488000 mu of cultivated land. In 2014, the population of Hanting district was 355000, including 284000 agricultural population. Hanting district has 5 streets and 1 tourism development zone.

Han Pavilion, called Han kingdom in ancient times, was built by Han Zhuo in Xia Dynasty. Qin belongs to Qi County, which is called Pingshou in Han Dynasty, and Weizhou in Sui, Tang, song and Yuan Dynasties. Kong Rong and Xu Gan, the seven sons of Jian'an, and Zheng Banqiao, the famous writer, calligrapher and painter of Qing Dynasty, all left their footprints in Hanting district. Yangjiabu woodcut New Year pictures, one of the three major woodcut New Year pictures in China, has a history of more than 500 years and enjoys the reputation of "the kite capital of the world".

History of construction

In the early summer, it was a cold state and a Boming fiefdom.

Shang belongs to the state of Lai.

Zhou is a state of Qi, Ji and Zhou.

During the Warring States period, it belonged to Qi State and Qi state.

In Qin Dynasty, it belonged to Qi county.

The Western Han Dynasty belongs to Jiaodong.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it belongs to Xiami of Jiaodong state.

In the early Han Dynasty, it belonged to Qingzhou Qi County, Beihai County, Beihai state and Jiaodong state. In the new dynasty, the cold state was renamed Hanting.

Han, Jin, for Pingshou County, Qingzhou Beihai county.

In the Northern Qi Dynasty, Beihai county was changed to Gaoyang County. There are Xiami County, Jiaodong county and other counties.

In Sui Dynasty, Gaoyang County was abolished and Beihai county was restored. Kaihuang six years (586), the restoration of Jiaodong County, spin Weishui county. In the 16th year of kaihuang (596), Weizhou was set up in Beihai county. It was still under the rule of MI, named Weishui. In the second year of Daye (606), Weizhou was abolished and transferred to Beihai county (where it was governed), and Xiami county was changed to Beihai County, and Weishui county to Xiami county.

In the second year of Wude of Tang Dynasty (619), Weizhou was established (the state was governed by Weicheng today), and Beihai, Xiami, Yingqiu and other counties were under the jurisdiction of Weizhou. Wude eight years (625), the abolition of Weizhou, provincial Camp Hill, under the dense into the North Sea, is Qingzhou.

Five Dynasties, for Beihai County, Qingzhou Beihai county.

In the third year of song Jianlong (962), Beihai County of Qingzhou was built as the Northern Navy, which led Changyi county. In the third year of Qiande (965), the Northern Navy was abolished, Beihai county was promoted to Weizhou, and Changle County was added. Weizhou governs Beihai, Changyi and Changle counties, and Beihai is governed by the state. In the third year of Zhidao (997), the "road" was set up above the state, and Weizhou belonged to Jingdong road. In 1074, Jingdong road was divided into East Road and West Road. Weizhou belonged to Jingdong road.

In 1129, it was established in Weizhou, belonging to Jingdong East Road. In 1137, Jingdong East Road was renamed Shandong East Road, which belonged to Weizhou.

In 1266, Changle County entered Beihai. Weizhou lead two counties: Beihai, Changyi, state governance Beihai, Shandong Province, Zhongshu East West Road xuanweisi Yidu road.

In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368), Beihai County entered Weizhou and led Changyi County, belonging to Qingzhou Prefecture. Hongwu ten years (1377), demoted to county. Changyi was incorporated into Weixian County, belonging to Laizhou Prefecture. Hongwu 22 years (1389), Changyi precipitation, Weixian changed to Pingdu Prefecture.

In 1734, Pingdu was reduced to Sanzhou, and Weixian was directly under Laizhou Prefecture.

In 1913, Wei county was located in Jiaodong road,

In 1925, it belonged to laijiao road.

In 1928, Dao was abolished and directly under the provincial government.

In 1937, Weixian county was the eighth administrative supervision district.

In 1938, Weixian County belonged to Laiwei road.

In 1942, it was under the jurisdiction of Xihai special zone of Jiaodong district. In October, four and five districts in the north of Weixian county and nine and ten districts in Shouguang County merged into Shouwei county.

In September of 1943, Shouwei county was established, which was subordinate to Qingdong District of Qinghe district. In winter, it belongs to three areas of Bohai region.

In 1944, Shouwei county was abolished, and the northern area of Weixian county was merged with the northern area of Changyi county to establish Changwei County, which is subordinate to the five regions of Bohai region.

In June 1945, Changwei county was abolished and restored. In October, Weixian county was divided into two counties, Weibei county (in sunjiayangmeng) and Weinan county (in yongquanzhuang), both of which belong to Xihai special zone of Jiaodong district.

In April 1948, Weicheng was liberated, and the city, Fangzi, and 20 Li fort in the south of the city were set up as Weifang special city, which was subordinate to the East China Bureau of the CPC Central Committee. It was renamed Weifang City and subordinate to the provincial government. In August, the four districts of Wangliu office, four districts of Weinan county and two districts of Weibei county were separated out and merged to establish Weixian county (New Weixian county) in Wangliu Town, which is subordinate to Changwei district.

In January 1950, Weinan county was abolished and merged into Weibei county. In April, it was transferred to Changwei district. In June, it belongs to Xihai special zone of Jiaodong district.

In August 1953, Weibei county was abolished and merged into Weixian County, which was subordinate to Changwei special district.

In November 1958, Weixian county was abolished and merged into Weifang City, under the jurisdiction of Changwei district.

In December 1961, Weixian county was restored.

In October 1983, Weixian county was abolished and Hanting district was established under the jurisdiction of Weifang City.

administrative division

By June 2020, Hanting district has five streets: Hanting street, Kaiyuan street, GuDi street, Gaoli street and Zhuli street.

geographical environment

position

Hanting district is located in the east of central Shandong Province, bordering Laizhou Bay in the north, Fangzi District and Weicheng District in the south, Changyi County in the East and Shouguang County in the West. It is between 36 ° 42 ′～ 37 ° 10 ′ N and 118 ° 58 ′～ 119 ° 25 ′ e, 51.3 km long from north to South and 42 km long from east to west, covering an area of 810 square kilometers.

geology

Hanting area is located in the northern part of the Yishu Fault Zone, the junction of the Shandong uplift secondary structural unit of the Sino Korean paraplatform, the Ludong paleouplift and the Luxi uplift, that is, the Changwei sag secondary structural unit of the Yishu Fault Zone. On the west side of the fault zone is the Yiying Gegou fault, on the east side is the Changyi Dadian fault, on the north side is the Central Bohai Sea, on the northwest side is the Penglai Weihai fault, on the south side is the mercury Danshan uplift, on the other hand, Weixian is in the Mesozoic Cenozoic depression basin. Weibei sag is a small sag in Yishu Fault Depression Area. It is bounded by two large faults in Yishu Fault Zone from east to west and sandwiched by Ludong uplift and Luxi uplift; it is bounded by Gucheng weihekou fault in the north and Changbei uplift in the South (south of pozicun) and Weixian uplift in a complex contact. It is an asymmetric dustpan characterized by North Fault and South overlap with Eocene sediments There is a deep depression.

topographic features

Hanting district belongs to the flood plain of Northwest Shandong and the alluvial fan landform of middle low mountains and hills in the middle and south of Shandong. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north, with hills in the south, plains in the middle and depressions in the north. According to the cause of formation, it can be divided into three micro geomorphic types and 16 micro geomorphic units: low mountain slope, alluvial plain and coastal geomorphology.

climate

Hanting district is a warm temperate semi humid region in the monsoon region of Southeast Asia, with a continent degree of 64.3. It has four distinct seasons: the air is dry in spring, windy and rainy; the temperature is changeable in early spring; it warms rapidly in late spring; it is hot and rainy in summer. In autumn, the sky is clear and the climate is pleasant. In winter, it is cold with little sunshine, frequent north wind and few rain and snow.

Economics

comprehensive

In 2019, the GDP of Hanting district will reach 22.74 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7% over 2018. The added value of primary, secondary and tertiary industries will reach 1.37 billion yuan, 8.06 billion yuan and 13.31 billion yuan, an increase of 1.3%, 7.4% and 6.8% respectively. The added value of industries above designated size increased by 5.5%. The general public budget revenue was 2.17 billion yuan, an increase of 6.5%. The per capita disposable income of urban residents and rural residents were 39855 yuan and 20285 yuan respectively, an increase of 7.1% and 9%. The retail sales of social consumer goods reached 9.85 billion yuan, an increase of 5.6%. The total import and export volume was 5.46 billion yuan, an increase of 1.8%. The actual utilization of foreign capital was US $64.79 million, an increase of 3.4%.

primary industry

In 2019, Hanting district will newly certify 2 "three products and one standard" agricultural products, cultivate 30 typical business entities, develop leading agricultural enterprises, farmers' professional cooperatives and family farms to 18, 996 and 299 respectively.

the secondary industry

In 2018, Hanting district constructed 46 projects with an investment of 1 billion yuan, with an accumulated investment of 16.2 billion yuan in key projects, 26 newly identified "specialized, special and new" enterprises, 4.4 billion yuan in industrial technological transformation investment, and the main business income of Industrial Enterprises above designated size increased by 5.3%.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2018, Hanting district introduced 30 projects worth over 100 million yuan. The total import and export volume was 5.35 billion yuan.

social undertakings

Science and technology

In 2019, there will be 11 new high-tech enterprises in Hanting district,

education

In 2019, 36 primary and secondary schools and kindergartens including Xiafei Road Campus and Wenhua primary school will be newly expanded.

medical and health work

In 2019, Hanting District of Provincial Maternal and child health care hospital will be unveiled.

social security

In 2019, the expenditure on people's livelihood in Hanting district will account for more than 80% of the general public budget expenditure, 3600 new jobs will be created, and the registered urban unemployment rate will be controlled at 2.05%. Seven industrial poverty alleviation projects were implemented.

Cultural undertakings

In 2019, Hanting district will upgrade 77 rural comprehensive cultural service centers and build 20 "Yijia post stations".

Transportation

Qingdao Yinchuan expressway, Weilai expressway, Rongcheng Wuhai expressway, Weifang Rizhao Expressway and national highways 206 and 309, Weilai railway and Weifang Urban Rail Transit Line 1 pass through Hanting district.

Weifang port is a national first class open port, including Jinan Qingdao high speed railway, Weilai high speed railway and Weiyan high speed railway

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Wei Fang Shi Han Ting Qu