Fenyi County, Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province

Fenyi County Fenyi County, subordinate to Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province, is located in the middle reaches of Yuanhe River in the west of central Jiangxi Province, adjacent to Yushui District of Xinyu City in the East, Anfu county of Ji'an City in the south, Yuanzhou District of Yichun City in the West and Shanggao County of Yichun City in the north, with an area of 1389 square kilometers. By the end of 2019, Fenyi county has jurisdiction over 7 towns, 3 townships, 2 streets, 1 provincial industrial park, 134 administrative villages and 23 communities, with a permanent resident population of 320500.

In the first year of Yongxi of Song Dynasty (August 984), Fenyi county was established, belonging to Yuanzhou. In July 1983, Fenyi was under the jurisdiction of Xinyu City. Fenyi county is located in the middle of Nanchang City and Changsha City. Hangzhou south high speed railway, Shanghai Kunming Expressway and Zhejiang Jiangxi railway run from east to west. Wuhan Jilin Expressway and Inner Mongolia China Railway run from north to south. It is 40 minutes' drive from Yichun Mingyueshan airport.

In 2019, Fenyi county will achieve a GDP of 17.833 billion yuan and a total fiscal revenue of 2.498 billion yuan.

History of construction

Fenyi was the place of Wu and Chu in ancient times, and later belonged to Yichun County of Yuanzhou Prefecture. In the first year of Yongxi of Song Dynasty (August, 984), ten townships of Yichun, including Shenlong, Zhaoxian, fengle, HuaQuan, scholars, Zhangshan, Tingxiu, Wenbiao, Jingru, and Puritan, were established, and Fenyi county still belongs to Yuanzhou. In the early Yuan Dynasty, Yuanzhou was subordinate to Hunan Province; in the 19th year of Yuan Dynasty (1282), Yuanzhou Prefecture was upgraded to Yuanzhou Road, which was subordinate to the province of jiangxixing and belonged to Yuanzhou road. In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1369), Lu was changed into Fu; in Ming and Qing Dynasties, it belonged to Yuanzhou Fu respectively. In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Jiangxi Province was divided into four branches (Yuzhang, Gannan, Xunyang and Luling) in 1914; in the 15th year of the Republic of China (1926), Jiangxi Province was divided into 13 administrative regions in 1932; in the second year of the Republic of China, Jiangxi Province was divided into eight administrative regions In 1935, Jiangxi Province was reorganized into eight administrative regions, which were changed into the second administrative region. On October 1, 1949, Jiangxi set up nine special districts, which should belong to Yuanzhou. In 1952, it was adjusted to six special districts. Yuanzhou special district was merged with Nanchang special district, which should belong to Nanchang special district. In 1958, the special office of Nanchang moved to Yichun and changed its name to Yichun district (later known as Yichun District), which should belong to. in July 1983, Xinyu City was restored, which should be under the jurisdiction of Xinyu City.

administrative division

Division evolution

On June 21, 1985, the organizational system of Jieqiao township was abolished, and the villages of Jieqiao Township were put under the jurisdiction of Fenyi town (ganfutingzi No. 332). On December 10, 1988, Yangqiao Township, Shuanglin Township, HuZe Township and Songshan Township were abolished, and Yangqiao Town, Shuanglin Town, HuZe town and Songshan town were established respectively. On October 21, 2003, yuankeng Township, Xinzhi Township, Songshan town and Dagangshan township of Fenyi county were abolished and Qianshan Town was merged (reply No. 271 of ganmin Zi). On May 22, 2007, Yangjiang township of Fenyi county was abolished and Yangjiang town was established. The administrative area of Yangjiang town is the administrative area of Yangjiang Township, which governs Yangjiang Street neighborhood committee and Yangjiang, Qianjiang, Shantian, Changtang, Xiangkou, Niucun, Litai, Chetian, jimuqiao and Yangtan administrative villages. The town government is stationed in Yangjiang. In December 2013, Qiandong street was established with the approval of Jiangxi provincial government. on February 12, 2015, Fengyang township of Fenyi county was approved by Jiangxi Provincial People's government to change the township system into town system. The newly established administrative area of Fengyang town remains unchanged, and the town government is stationed in the current township government. on May 23, 2019, some administrative divisions of Fenyi county were adjusted, and Qianxi street was newly established, with its sub district office located in wenjiaoxiang neighborhood committee; six communities of Fenyi Town, including health lane, Fuqian, wenjiaoxiang, Qingshan, forging factory and quantang, were included in Qianxi street; four communities of Fenyi Town, including Sishui Road, erchu, Songhu and lijiaxiang, were included in Qiandong street; and Dongxing and Wanxi of Qiandong street were included in Qiandong street The four administrative villages, namely, Shoucun, Dongyuan, and Jieken neighborhood committee, were included in Fenyi town.

Zoning details

As of May 2019, Fenyi county has jurisdiction over 7 towns, 3 townships and 2 streets: Fenyi Town, Yangqiao Town, HuZe Town, Shuanglin Town, Qianshan Town, Yangjiang Town, Fengyang Town, Dongcun Town, Gaolan Town, playground Town, Qiandong street and Qianxi street, with a total of 10 neighborhood committees and 133 village committees. There are 134 administrative villages and 23 communities. County government should be divided into towns.

geographical environment

Location context

Fenyi county is located in the middle reaches of Yuanhe River, west of central Jiangxi Province, between east longitude 114 ° 29 '- 114 ° 51', and north latitude 27 ° 33 '- 28 ° 08'. The county is about 65 km long from north to South and 36 km wide from east to west. It is adjacent to Renhe, Jieshui, Hexia village, Ouli, Guanchao and Hexia town of Yushui District of Xinyu City in the East, oilfield town of Ji'an County in the southeast, Chigu and Shanzhuang township of Anfu in the south, Xinfang, Wojiang, Lucun, Zhaixia Township and Binjiang town of Yuanzhou District of Yichun City in the west, and Tianxin, Hantang, Nangang town and Mengshan forest farm of Shanggao County in the north. The county covers an area of 1389 square kilometers.

topographic features

In Fenyi County, the whole terrain is high in the north and south, and the middle part is relatively flat. It gradually inclines from the outside to the inside and from the north and south ends to the Middle East. The mountain system belongs to the remaining veins of Wugong Mountain in the north of Luoxiao mountain range, and the remaining veins of Mengshan Mountain in the north. Most of the ridge lines are northeast to southwest, and the landform in the county is mainly low mountains and hills, only the southwest border is high. There are six peaks above 900 meters above sea level, including honghuayang, zenggainao, poguanling, huxiandong, liangsanfeng and Dagang mountain. Among them, Dagang mountain is the highest, the main peak is 1091.8 meters above sea level, and the general terrain is 200-500 meters above sea level. The lowest elevation is the stream to the North of Luojiashan in Fenyi Town, with an altitude of 60 meters.

climate

Fenyi belongs to subtropical humid climate with abundant rainfall, sufficient sunshine, mild climate, long frost free period and thick soil layer, which is suitable for crop growth. In 2005, the annual average temperature was 18.0 degrees, the annual precipitation was 1434.7mm, and the annual frost free period was 274 days. It belongs to subtropical monsoon humid weather, with an average annual temperature of 17.2 degrees, an average annual rainfall of 1600 mm and a frost free period of 270 days.

hydrology

The main river in Fenyi county is Yuan River, which belongs to Ganjiang River system. It originates from Wugong Mountain, flows through Pingxiang and Yichun, and enters the county at Yangjiang Chetian. Through Yangjiang River, through Changshan and Zhongshan gorge, yuanjiadu of oushan in Fenghuang Office (Dongkeng forest farm) enters Yushui District of Xinyu City. The county is 35 km long with a slope of 0.0011 and an average annual flow of 82.1 m3 / s. In 1958, a reservoir was built at the mouth of the river, and the old Fenyi city on both sides of the Yuan river was flooded into a huge artificial lake with a surface area of about 34 square kilometers. The tributaries of Yuan River in the county include Yangqiao River, Fengyang River, Songshan River, Yeyuan River and yuankeng river. The rest of Wanxi River, Shuanglin River and Dongcun river flow into Yushui district and then into Yuanhe River. The unique Fengxi river passes through Tongling, Tongjiangkou, Fengxi, Shifen and Fangli to Tongjiang in Anfu county.

natural resources

land resource

The forest coverage rate of Fenyi county is 64.3%, with a forestland area of 57100 hectares, including 27800 hectares of timber forest, 1706.9 hectares of protective forest, 1223 hectares of firewood forest, 4253.3 hectares of bamboo forest, 3433.2 hectares of special forest, 19700 hectares of economic forest, 6705.1 hectares of young forest, 13700 hectares of middle-aged forest and 10900 hectares of mature forest. The standing stock of the whole county is 2.4386 million cubic meters, of which the stand stock is 2.0518 million cubic meters.

plant resources

There are many kinds of vegetation in Fenyi County, with good growth and abundant tree resources. According to the investigation of Dagangshan Experimental Bureau, there are 1920 plant species (including introduced tree species) in the county, including 913 woody plants and 44 available materials. There are 15 precious plants, such as camphor, Podocarpus, cypress, Taxus chinensis var. mairei, Cephalotaxus, etc.; 22 fast-growing tree species, such as Cunninghamia lanceolata, Pinus massoniana, Pinus elliottii, Paulownia, etc.; and wild fruit plants, such as Myrica rubra, Zizyphus jujuba and Calligonum jujube According to the investigation of the health department, there are 30 kinds of medicinal plants, including wild chrysanthemum, Guanzhong, Mahonia, Gouteng, qianqiancao, qiyeyizhihua, Fuling and hawthorn. Nanxiang four townships (towns) forest is rich in high quality edible fungi, such as black fungus, white fungus, mushrooms and so on. Cultivated crops: rice, wheat, barley, soybean, mung bean, sweet potato and other food crops; rape, peanut, sesame and other oil crops; ramie, fruit melon and other economic crops; citrus, pear, plum, peach, grape and other fruits.

Animal resources

Fenyi county is also rich in animal resources. There are more than 30 kinds of birds: sparrow, myna, magpie, bamboo chicken, pheasant, water duck, cuckoo, thrush, woodpecker, swallow, etc. Mammals are: wild boar, goat, mountain cow, pangolin, hare, deer, muntjac, tiger, wolf, etc. Snakes are: Tin snake, bamboo snake, cobra, chessboard snake, bamboo leaf green, etc. The main types of livestock and poultry are: cattle, sheep, rabbit, chicken, duck, goose, etc. Among them: pigs have introduced lean pigs, hybrid pigs, cattle have cows, sheep have introduced Chengdu Ma sheep. According to the investigation of Jiangkou Reservoir, there are 51 kinds of fish. There are nearly 20 species with high economic value, such as black carp, grass carp, silver carp, bighead carp, crucian carp, Megalobrama amblycephala, Changchun bream, yellow tailed catfish, red eye trout, red mackerel, abalone, Siniperca chuatsi, yellow Sao carp, catfish, Monopterus albus, loach, etc.

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Xin Yu Shi Fen Yi Xian