Wolong Korean nationality township, Ning'an City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province

Wolong Korean nationality township

Wolong Korean Township, belonging to Ning'an City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the east of Ning'an City, bordering Laoyeling and Muling City in the East, Da'an forest farm in Wangqing County, Jilin Province in the south, Shiyan town in the west, and Korean Manchu Township and langang town in the south of the Yangtze River in the north. Township government in Wolong village. The area is 228.57 square kilometers.

In 2018, the registered residence population of Wolong Korean nationality township was 14863. As of October 2019, Wolong Korean countryside has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Wolong Korean nationality township was 160 million yuan, the total fishery output value was 4.6 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 9308 yuan; the total financial income was 230000 yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year, including 56.4 yuan of business tax, 128.6 yuan of value-added tax, and 45.2 yuan of enterprise income tax, an increase of 0.2%, 1.4%, and 0.35% over the previous year, respectively; the per capita financial income was 14.64 yuan, an increase of 0.45% over the previous year; at the end of the year, the financial mechanism was improved The balance of all kinds of deposits was 57.3 million yuan, and the per capita savings was 3647 yuan.

Historical evolution

The name of township comes from the name of resident village. Wolong, the transliteration of "woleng" in Manchu, is translated into "xianma" and "maweidai" in Chinese.

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to Ningkang Township and Anle township of Ning'an county.

In 1933, wolongbao was set up in the second district.

In 1939, Wolong village was established.

In 1945, it belonged to the second autonomous region and later to Shiyan district.

In August 1948, it was the fourth district.

April 1955, belongs to the rock area.

In May 1956, it was established as an industrious township.

In January 1958, it was changed into a hardworking Korean township; in September of the same year, it was incorporated into Shiyan commune.

In November 1962, Xinglong commune was set up in the eastern part of the production brigade of Anyan commune.

In 1980, it was changed into Wolong commune.

In April 1984, it was changed to Wolong township.

In March 1987, it was renamed Wolong Korean township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Wolong Korean village had 13 administrative villages, including Wolong, luochenggou, Xinzheng, qiansanjiazi, Qinlao, Mingquan, Ailin, Xinghua, Yingshan, Xigangzi, nongchang, sandaohezi and Sandaowan, with 23 villager groups and 17 natural villages.

As of October 2019, Wolong Korean countryside has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages: Wolong village, luochenggou village, qiansanjiazi village, Sandaowan village, Xinzheng village, Qinlao village, Mingquan village, Ailin village, Xinghua village, Yingshan village, Xigangzi village, sandaohezi village and nongchang village. Township government in Wolong village.

geographical environment

Location context

Wolong Korean nationality township is located in the east of Ning'an city and the west slope of Laoyeling in Changbai Mountains. It borders Laoyeling and Muling City in the East, Daan Forest Farm in Wangqing County of Jilin Province in the south, Shiyan town in the west, and Jiangnan Korean Manchu Township and langang town in the north. The area is 228.57 square kilometers.

topographic features

Wolong Korean nationality township is located in the west slope of Laoyeling mountain and hilly area, the terrain is high in the East and low in the West. On both sides of the East and South are the Laoyeling mountains, and the Toad River runs through the whole territory. The main mountains are hada mountain, Shimenzi mountain, coffin Lazi mountain, jiaxinzi mountain, clama mountain, kangxiazi mountain, Pingdingshan mountain, Sandaogou mountain, Gaiyuan mountain, Dongbeicha mountain, taigudingzi mountain, Jianshan mountain and Shuangdingshan mountain. Shuangdingshan mountain, the highest point in the territory, is located 50.5km southeast of the territory, at the junction of Ning'an city and Wangqing County of Jilin Province, with an altitude of 901m; Shilazi mountain, the lowest point, on the north side of Xiaobeigou, is located in Luozhou The northeast of chenggou village is 2.5km, with an altitude of 465m.

climate

Wolong Korean nationality township has a temperate monsoon climate, with short spring, fast warming, more spring breeze, less spring rain and easy drought; high temperature and rainy in summer; short autumn, fast cooling, early frost and cold wave; long and cold and dry winter.

hydrology

The rivers in Wolong Korean Township belong to Mudanjiang River system. The main rivers are Toad River and Wolong River, with a total length of 25 km. Wolonghe reservoir is rich in water resources. The control basin area of Wolonghe reservoir is 120 square kilometers. There are 19 irrigation canals with a total length of 32.8 kilometers.

natural resources

There are iron, zinc, lead, placer gold, beryllium, lignite, diorite, potassic feldspar, dolomite, marble, quartz sand, gray clay, silica, crystal and other underground mineral deposits in Wolong Korean nationality township. At the same time, forest resources are rich, the main tree species are Pinus koraiensis, Larix gmelinii, Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, Tilia amurensis, Ulmus pumila, birch, poplar, oak and so on. There are sika deer, red deer, Swertia deer, spore, bear, wild boar, otter, Red Crowned Crane and other wild animals in the mountain forest, and occasionally Siberian tiger. Rich in Hericium fungus, mushrooms and other mountain delicacies, as well as ferns, cucumber, yellow flowers and other mountain vegetables, wild fruit hazelnut, walnut, grape and so on. There are more than 180 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine resources in mountainous areas, among which, the animal medicine includes pheasant, toad, deer antler, dog kidney, antler, deer whip, etc., and the plant medicine includes ginseng, astragalus, acanthopanax senticosus, mangshanhong, etc.

natural disaster

Waterlogging is the main natural disaster in Wolong Korean nationality township. Local areas in the territory are prone to heavy rainfall, summer rainfall is mainly concentrated in July to August, which is very easy to cause geological disasters, mainly collapse, landslide and debris flow caused by mountain torrents.

population

By the end of 2011, there were four ethnic groups in Wolong Korean Township, including Han, Korean, Manchu and Hui, with a total population of 17262, including 8728 males and 8534 females.

In 2018, the registered residence population of Wolong Korean nationality township was 14863.

Economics

In 2011, the main food crops in Wolong Korean nationality township were soybean, corn and rice, the main economic crops were melon, rapeseed and sweet gourd, and the main fisheries were carp and crucian carp. The town's total grain output is 56000 tons; sunflower seed planting area is 6000 mu, the output is 39 tons; 317000 pigs and 700000 broilers are sold; the total output of aquatic products is 390 tons. The annual total output value of agriculture was 160 million yuan, the total output value of fishery was 4.6 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 9308 yuan; the total financial income was 230000 yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year, including 56.4 yuan of business tax, 128.6 yuan of value-added tax, and 45.2 yuan of enterprise income tax, an increase of 0.2%, 1.4%, and 0.35% over the previous year, respectively; the per capita financial income was 14.64 yuan, an increase of 0.45% over the previous year; at the end of the year, the balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 57.7% 300000 yuan, 3647 yuan per capita savings.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 160 children and 3 full-time teachers in Wolong Korean nationality township; a primary school with 360 students and 27 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children reached 100%; a middle school with 170 students and 28 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school students, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; all kinds of private schools at all levels One school and educational institution. The main schools are Wolong central school.

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Wolong Korean nationality township had a comprehensive activity room with a building area of 160 square meters, a cultural square with an area of 3000 square meters, a cultural corridor with 13 cultural centers, 82 libraries with a collection of 20000 books.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions at all levels in Wolong Korean Township, including 1 Township Health Center, 1 planned second education guidance station and 10 village health centers; 25 beds, with a total fixed asset value of 700000 yuan; 13 professional health personnel, including 7 licensed doctors and 6 registered nurses. Medical institutions completed 1751 person times of diagnosis and treatment throughout the year.

radio and television

In 1993, Wolong Township cable broadcasting station was opened.

At the end of 2011, there were 4130 cable TV users in Wolong Korean nationality township, with a household rate of 100%, including 246 digital TV users.

social security

In 2011, there were 336 households with 735 rural minimum living security households in Wolong Korean Township, with an expenditure of 564500 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita of 64 yuan; 45 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with a total expenditure of 23000 yuan; 2300 people were provided with rural medical assistance, with an expenditure of 160000 yuan; 94 people were given state pension and subsidies, with an expenditure of 240000 yuan.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Wolong Korean Township had a postal network, with a total one-way delivery route length of 67 kilometers and a delivery point, with a rural postal rate of 100%. It delivered 150000 domestic letters in the whole year, with a business income of 300000 yuan; there were 2 telecommunication enterprises and 3 service networks; there were 3500 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 100%; there were 2050 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 78.4% %The total length of optical cable line is 19 km, the trunk cable is 16 pairs of KM, and 1467 broadband access users.

Transportation

In 2011, there were 13 Township and village highways in Wolong Korean nationality township, with a total length of 68 kilometers; the highway passenger stations in the jurisdiction were second-class stations, with an average of 11 passenger cars per day, an annual passenger volume of 170000 person times and an annual freight throughput of 162000 tons. At the same time, 201 National Road transit, the territory of 16 kilometers long, two-way two lane, leading to Jilin City, Ning'an city.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Mu Dan Jiang Shi Ning An Shi Wo Long Chao Xian Zu Xiang