Xinmin Town, Fengjie County, Chongqing

Xinmin Town

Xinmin Town, subordinate to Fengjie County, Chongqing, is located on the South Bank of the Yangtze River in Fengjie County, adjacent to Hefeng Township in the East, Fengping Township in the south, Wuma town in the West and Yongle Town in the north. It is 12.9 meters away from Fengjie County Government, with a total area of 97.38 square kilometers.

At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, Xinmin Town belonged to Nan'an Duli; in September 1992, it was changed from Xinmin Town to Xinmin Town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Xinmin Town was 31825. As of June 2020, Xinmin Town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 10 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Xinmin Town is located at No. 1, group 2, guanyinan community.

The main food crops in Xinmin Town are wheat, corn and rice; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs and poultry. In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Xinmin Town, including one above scale and 23 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, it belongs to the south bank.

During the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to guanyinan township.

In 1919, it belonged to Guanyin group and Xiaozi group. In 1930, it belonged to Xiaozi Township, the third district. In 1935, it was a small joint insurance. In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), it belonged to primary one, secondary two and primary four joint insurance. In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), it belonged to Xiaoyi Township, Xiaoer Township and Xiaosi township; in August of the same year, Xiaoyi Township and half of Xiaoer Township merged into Wenfeng township; Xiaosi Township and Fengzi Township merged into Fengping township. In 1941, Xinmin Township was established.

In November 1958, Xinmin Township was changed into Xinmin commune.

In October 1983, Xinmin commune was changed into Xinmin Township.

In September 1992, Xinmin Township was replaced by Xinmin Town.

In July 2004, the organizational system was adjusted, and the Sanping, Zhongtai and Zhongxing villages in Jiushu Township and Jianjiao Township were merged into Xinmin Town.

administrative division

In 2011, Xinmin Town has jurisdiction over guanyinan and Jiushu communities, 10 administrative villages including Liwan, zushi, Baimu, CHANGPENG, xingba, Zhongling, Beizhuang, Zhongxing, Sanping and Zhongtai, 12 resident groups and 54 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xinmin Town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 10 administrative villages: guanyinan community, Jiushu community, Baimu village, CHANGPENG village, Zhongling village, Xinba village, Beizhuang village, zushi village, Liwan village, Zhongxing village, Sanping village and Zhongtai village, and No. 1, group 2, guanyinan community, which is located by the people's Government of Xinmin Town.

geographical environment

Location context

Xinmin Town is located on the South Bank of the Yangtze River in Fengjie County, adjacent to Hefeng Township in the East, Fengping Township in the south, Wuma town in the west, and Yongle Town in the north. It is 12.9 km away from Fengjie County Government, with a total area of 97.38 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xinmin Town is located in the eastern part of the Yumai of Qiyao mountain. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The terrain is two mountains with a river. The main peaks are Jianshanzi and DUBAO. The highest peak in Xinmin Town is located in group 6 of Zhongxing village, with an altitude of 1600 meters. The lowest point, longhuitou, is located in group 1 of Baimu village, with an altitude of 185 meters.

climate

Xinmin Town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is about 15.4 ℃, the average temperature in January is 4.4 ℃, the average temperature in July is 25.8 ℃, and the annual average precipitation is 1150.0 mm.

hydrology

The river in Xinmin Town belongs to the Yangtze River Basin; the largest river in Xinmin Town is Moxi River, a tributary of Daxi River on the right bank of the Yangtze River. It flows from Wuma town to Xinmin Town, flows from southeast to northwest through Beizhuang, Zhongtai, Sanping, xingba and CHANGPENG villages, and flows into Hefeng township at longhuitou of group 1 of Baimu village, with a length of 13.0 km, a drainage area of 107.4 square kilometers, and an average annual runoff 2 m3 / s, and the river network density is 0.6 km / km2.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xinmin Town are flood, drought, low temperature, continuous rain, hail, landslide, etc.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral resources in Xinmin Town include limestone and gypsum, of which the geological reserves of limestone are 29 million tons, the recoverable reserves are 18.85 million tons, and the mined reserves are 2.175 million tons; the geological reserves of gypsum are 3 million tons, the recoverable reserves are 2 million tons, and the mined reserves are 700000 tons.

population

In 2011, the total population of Xinmin Town was 33102, including 6525 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 19.8%, and 4018 floating population. In the total population, there are 17920 males, accounting for 54.1%; 15182 females, accounting for 45.9%; 5329 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.1%; 23735 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 71.7%; 4038 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 12.2%; the majority are Han nationality, accounting for 3089 persons, accounting for 99.96%; there are five minority nationalities in Mongolia, Hui, Miao, Zhuang and Korea, accounting for 13 persons, accounting for 0.04%. In 2011, the birth rate and death rate of Xinmin Town were 8.8 ‰ and 7.8 ‰. The natural growth rate of population is 1.0 ‰, and the population density is 311.9 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Xinmin Town was 31825.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Xinmin Town was 38.09 million yuan, an increase of 30.0% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 33.7 million yuan, an increase of 27.0% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xinmin Town was 5147 yuan.

In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Xinmin Town, including one above scale and 23 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Xinmin Town had 28000 mu of arable land, 1.1 mu per capita; 14000 mu of available grassland, 70000 mu of woodland; the total agricultural output value reached 130 million yuan, an increase of 2.3% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 3.77 million yuan. The main food crops in Xinmin Town are wheat, corn and rice. In 2011, Xinmin Town produced 16000 tons of grain, 470 kg per capita, including 2000 tons of wheat, 4000 tons of corn and 2000 tons of rice. The main economic crops in Xinmin Town are oil crops, sericulture, etc. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Xinmin Town was 9000 mu with an output of 1309.0 tons, including 56.0 tons of peanuts and 1173.0 tons of rapeseed; the area of mulberry garden was 6000 mu with an output of cocoon of 45.0 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 10000 mu with an output of 10000 tons, and the main varieties were cabbage, cucumber, pepper, etc. Animal husbandry in Xinmin Town is mainly to raise pigs and poultry. In 2011, there were 45000 pigs in Xinmin Town, 22000 at the end of the year, and 210000 poultry. In 2011, Xinmin Town produced 2530.4 tons of meat, 244.0 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 60 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Xinmin Town was 9000 mu, and the output was 7000 tons. The main varieties were navel orange, orange, peach, apple and pear, including 5000 tons of navel orange, 1200 tons of orange, 212 tons of peach, 85 tons of apple and 44 tons of pear. The fishery in Xinmin Town is mainly aquaculture, and the water area that can be used for aquaculture is 0.4 square kilometers. In 2011, the fish pond area of Xinmin Town was 18.7 hectares, the output was 62.5 tons, and the total fishery output value was 1.95 million yuan.

Industry

The industry of Xinmin Town is mainly gypsum mining. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xinmin Town reached 11.5 million yuan, an increase of 9.0% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 1.03 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Xinmin Town had 130 commercial outlets and 150 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Xinmin Town reached 160 million yuan, an increase of 15.0% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 90 million yuan, an increase of 12.0% over 2010

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Xinmin Town was 130 million yuan, an increase of 31.6% over 2010; the per capita savings was 3776 yuan; the balance of various loans was 27 million yuan, an increase of 5.9% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Xinmin Town had 4 kindergartens with 170 children and 5 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools with 2189 students and 124 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.0%; 2 junior middle schools with 3050 students and 202 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 100%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 99.0%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. The main schools in Xinmin Town are Xinmin middle school and CHANGPENG middle school. In 2011, the education fund of Xinmin Town was 47.625 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 31.795 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xinmin Town had 6 cultural households and 1 cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters; 12 village level cultural activity centers with a construction area of 600 square meters; 6 rural libraries with a construction area of 180 square meters and a collection of 20000 books; and 18 employees in the cultural industry, including 4 employees in public institutions. At the end of 2011, Xinmin Town had 5 sports venues; 25.0% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 24.0% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, Xinmin Town had 60 loudspeakers, with a household rate of 95.0%, a sound rate of 95.0%, and a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 86.7%. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Xinmin Town was 1

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Feng Jie Xian Xia Xia Zhen Xin Min Zhen