Tangya Town, Xianfeng County, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province

Tangya town

Tangya river flows back 3800 Li, giving birth to Tangya Town, Xianfeng, Hubei Province, a blessed place in the southwest of Hubei Province.

Qin Ding, the king of Tu, was awarded the title of "Jingnan Xiongzhen, Chu shupinghan" by the imperial court because of his outstanding military achievements. The Tusi site of Tangya is large-scale and well preserved, which is listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit. This is the largest piglet distribution center in Wuling mountain area, known as "the first township of piglets in Hubei Province"; it is a pollution-free agricultural product base in Hubei Province with beautiful mountains and water, beautiful environment; it is surrounded by hanging foot buildings, and the oil tea soup is delicious; it has many resources, rich products, unique scenery, simple folk customs, and profound cultural heritage, so it is a virgin land that needs to be developed.

Evolution of organizational system

It is famous for its sharp mountains. In January 1950, it belonged to the third district of Xianfeng County In July 1975, it belonged to Jianshan commune and Yangdong commune respectively. In March 1984, it was in Jianshan area. In 1996, Jianshan township was established under the jurisdiction of the county, with an area of 301 square kilometers and a population of 39000

Shuanghekou village, Dashigou village, xiejiaba village, pengjiagou village, Guihua Village, tangyasi village, yangjiaying village, sanjiaozhuang village, Nanhe village, dachunshu village, Henglu village, dengjiaping village, longtanba village, xiaoshuiping village, sumaxi village, longtianwan village, duiwotai village, boshuiping village, sifangshi village, shengtianjie village, Guanjiabao village, huangyangping village, tongchangpo village, yanzijian Village Dashuiping village, dengjiagou village, luanshiqiao village, hejiagou village, Zhongtang village, jingzhujie village, quandongmen village, shabaoxi village, kongshanling village, Lianghekou village, yaolianxi village, shewanxi village, yuanjiajie village

37 administrative villages. In 2004, the township government stationed in tangyasi, with a population of 39482 and an area of 320 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over tangyansi, Nanhe, sanjiaozhuang, yangjiaying, Shuanghekou, Dashigou, pengjiagou, xiejiaba, longtanba, dachunshu, dengjiaping, dashuiping, dengjiagou, luanshiqiao, hejiagou, yanzijian, tongchangpo, shengtianjie, Guanjiapu, huangyangping, xiaoshuiping, longtianwan and sumaxi There are 30 administrative villages, namely, poshuiping, tianfangshi, Zhongtang, shabaoxi, kongshanling, quandongmen and Lianghekou. In 2005, it had a population of 39600

Shuanghekou village, Dashigou village, xiejiaba village, pengjiagou village, Guihua Village, tangyasi village, yangjiaying village, sanjiaozhuang village, Nanhe village, dachunshu village, Henglu village, dengjiaping village, longtanba village, xiaoshuiping village, sumaxi village, longtianwan village, duiwotai village, boshuiping village, sifangshi village, shengtianjie village, Guanjiabao village, huangyangping village, tongchangpo village, yanzijian Village Dashuiping village, dengjiagou village, luanshiqiao village, hejiagou village, Zhongtang village, jingzhujie village, quandongmen village, shabaoxi village, kongshanling village, Lianghekou village, yaolianxi village, shewanxi village, yuanjiajie village

37 administrative villages. on October 16, 2014, the Provincial Department of Civil Affairs issued the "reply on the revocation of Jianshan Township and the establishment of Tangya town in Xianfeng County". The provincial people's government agreed to abolish Jianshan Township and establish Tangya town in Xianfeng County, with the former administrative region of Jianshan township as the administrative region of Tangya Town, and the town people's Government stationed in Tangya. On December 15, a listing ceremony was held in yuanjianshan Township, Xianfeng County, Hubei Province, marking the formal establishment of Tangya town.

geographical position

Tangya town is located in the Midwest of Xianfeng County on the southwest border of Hubei Province. Xiangji town is located on the Bank of Tangya river. It is the political, economic and cultural center of Tangya Town, 28 kilometers away from the county. It borders gaoleshan town and Qingping town of Xianfeng County in the East, Chaoyang temple town in the south, Xiaocun Township and huolongping Township in the north and northwest, daluba district and Zhongtang township of Qianjiang District in Chongqing in the southwest. It is located at 108 ° 41 ′ 36 "e-108 ° 48 ′ 06" and 29 ° 24 ′ 24 "n-29 ° 38 ′ 54", with a distance of 30 km from east to west and a width of 28 km from south to north.

History and culture

The Tusi town of Tangya, which was built in the Yuan Dynasty, is the best preserved Tusi town site in China. The memorial archway of "Jingnan Xiongzhen, Chuyu barrier", the imperial tomb epitaph, Zhangwang temple and huhuhushan, which was personally given by Emperor Zhu Youxiao in Ming Dynasty, all show the glory of Tusi Dynasty in the past. Chaoyang reservoir area is a good place for tourism because of its beautiful scenery. There are 316 kinds of rare animals and more than 1000 kinds of plant resources. It is an important green treasure house in Wuling mountain area. Located 30 kilometers northwest of Xianfeng County, tangyasi town covers an area of 4 square kilometers. It was the chieftain of Tangya in Yuan and Ming Dynasties. The city was built in the Yuan Dynasty and renovated in the Ming Dynasty. It lasted for more than 470 years, with 3 streets, 18 lanes and 36 courtyards. Tusi city is adjacent to Tangya River in front and Xuanwu mountain in the back. The terrain is dangerous and the scenery is unique. The city is surrounded by stone walls, and earth walls are built on the foundation, with a residual height of about 1 meter. There are school yard, parade platform, wanwanyuan, Yamen and barracks, huanhou temple and stone archway. In the past 260 years, the streets and walls of the Tusi city site have been changed several times and suffered from the "Cultural Revolution". However, the walls of the streets and walls are still clear, the stone archways are intact, and the stone man and stone horse of huanhou temple still exist. It is the most typical, largest and well preserved Tusi city site in the minority areas of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou. Inside and outside the existing Si City, there are many cultural landscapes, mainly including large stone carvings such as stone man, stone horse, stone archway, Tuwang tomb and ancient tomb group, husband and wife fir, Feizi spring and so on. Tusi tombs are located in the back mountain area of Tusi city. The construction has a unique style and embodies the Tujia folk culture. On the mountain behind the stone archway, there is a pair of verdant and straight husband and wife fir. According to legend, it was planted by Tian's wife of Qin Ding Xuanwei envoy in the year of Qi tomorrow. Up to now, the tree is 44 meters high and the crown is 225 square meters. The two branches are connected. If husband and wife join hands and love each other, it is called "husband and wife fir". the construction of tusicheng site in Tangya has a unique style, which embodies the Tujia folk culture.

famous scenery

Tusi town of Tangya

The tusicheng site of Tangya is located on the Bank of Tangya River, Tangya Town, Xianfeng County. The tusicheng was built in 1346 A.D., and will be expanded in 1621 A.D., with 36 courtyards, 18 lanes, 3 streets. There are Shuai mansion, Guanyan hall, Academy, money bank, left and right barracks, horse racing field, garden and Wanshou garden, covering an area of more than 1500 mu. Inside and outside Tusi City, there are many temples, such as hall, huanhou temple and Xuanwu temple.

Population nationality

There are 37 administrative villages, 361 villager groups, 11456 households and a total population of 40583. The natural growth rate of population is 4 ‰, and the ethnic minorities include Tujia, Miao, Dong, Korean, Hui, Buyi, Yi, Qiang, Yao and Zhuang.

Characteristic industry

Tobacco leaf and pig are the two pillar industries of the township. Huangyangping village is the number one tobacco growing village in the province. Pig production reputation, is the first township of piglet production in Hubei Province.

Chinese PinYin : Hu Bei Sheng En Shi Tu Jia Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Xian Feng Xian Tang Ya Zhen