Heping Town, Qiongzhong County, Hainan Province

Heping Town

Heping Town is subordinate to Qiongzhong County, Hainan Province, 30 kilometers away from Yinggen Town, adjacent to Wanning City in the East, Diaoluoshan Township in the south, Changzheng town and Shangan Township in the west, and jiaqiling state-owned forest area in the north. There are 8 administrative villages, 1 town farm; 35 natural villages, 47 village groups; a total of 8705 people (in 2017), with a total land area of 383.8 square kilometers (including 4050 mu of paddy field).

Historical evolution

From the Ming and Qing Dynasties to the early Republic of China, except Jiadong, Beiwan, Changxing and Changsha belong to beidong and Taipingdong of Wanning City, other areas belong to Nandong of Lehui county (Qionghai City). In 1935, it was the third district of Baoting county. In 1949, it was transferred to Qiongzhong County. The next year is still Baoting county. In 1952, it belonged to Qiongzhong County, Changsha, Lintian and Nanping. The people's commune of Heping Town was established in September 1958. It was established in 1983 and renamed Heping Town in 1986.

The town government is stationed in Chengpo market. Chengpo market was established in 1953. This place was originally a hill, and it got its name because it was flattened by water.

geographical position

administrative division

469030103001121 peaceful neighborhood committee

469030103200220 Lintian village committee

469030103201220 Xinxing village committee

469030103202220 Shijie village committee

469030103203220 Beiwan village committee

469030103204220 Jiadong village committee

469030103205220 Ganhe village committee

469030103206220 Changxing village committee

469030103207220 Changsha village committee

469030103208220 village committee

Population nationality

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population was 8705, which is one of the villages and towns inhabited by Li, Miao and Han in Qiongzhong County.

natural resources

The terrain of Heping Town increases from east to north, which is a mountainous and hilly area with 10 mountains above 500 meters above sea level. Among them, taqiling is 1124 meters and limaoling is 1075.7 meters. In the total area, the mountainous area accounts for 63%, the hilly area 26.4%, and the river terrace 9.1%. There is magnetite in the deposit. Chengpo branch of the state-owned Long March farm is located in the middle of the town.

The main rivers in the territory are Wanquan Chengpo River and Taiyang river. ChengPo river originates from Wuzhishan mountains and belongs to the main stream of Wanquan River. It flows through Shijie, Lintian, Chengpo and other places, and then flows into Niululing reservoir at Chengpo. It has three large and medium-sized hydropower stations, including feishuiling waterfall, Chengpo River and ChengPo river. It is a fairyland with crisscross rivers, shady trees and fragrant flowers.

With fertile land and spring like seasons, the town is the first choice for tropical high-efficiency agriculture, winter melon and vegetable cultivation, tropical fruits and freshwater aquaculture. It is rich in rubber, betel nut, coconut, southern medicine, etc., as well as Qiongzhong mountain chicken, Ganoderma lucidum, mulberry breeding, sericulture, beekeeping, Chengpo River freshwater fish and other characteristic industries and brand products.

specialty

Areca nut is one of the four famous medicines in Hainan. It is rich in amino acids, vitamin C and other trace elements, and has high medical and health care efficacy. Betel nut trees are common in South and Southeast Asia. In China, it is mainly distributed in Hainan Island and southern Yunnan. According to historical records, betel nut cultivation in Hainan Island has a history of 1500 years, and it was well-known outside the island in the Tang and Song dynasties. Betel nut has a long history of cultivation in Hainan, forming a unique "betel nut culture".

Changxing village, Heping Town, Qiongzhong County is a village inhabited by Li, Miao and Han people. The village has a population of more than 1400 people. It is located in the hinterland of Wuzhi Mountain, with beautiful mountains and waters. It is the birthplace of Wanquan River, Nandu River and Changhua river. It has always been the main producing area of Hainan Southern medicine, especially Areca catechu. It has planted about 8000 mu Areca catechu to produce high-quality Areca catechu.

economic development

In 2005, the town's GDP was 18.71 million yuan, an increase of 19.1% over 2004. Among them, the first industry completed 16.361 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 19.7%; the second industry completed 115 thousand yuan; the third industry completed 2.264 million yuan. In 2005, the per capita net income was 1715 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2%. At the same time, we are planning to develop a number of agricultural industries, such as coconut, goose, betel nut, etc.

According to statistics, there are 64500 mu of long-term economic crops in the town. Among them, there are 33800 mu of rubber, 12400 mu of betel nut, 5600 mu of Alpinia oxyphylla, 4600 mu of coconut and 8100 mu of pulp and paper forest. Through various channels, a number of rural infrastructure construction, such as water, electricity, land, houses, basic farmland and water conservancy, have been implemented, greatly improving the current situation of "difficulty in drinking water, transportation, electricity, housing and irrigation" in rural areas. In the past three years, not only three small hydropower stations, such as qingzhuwan, qingzhuzhen and zongkou, and nine civilized ecological villages, such as Lintian, Xinmin and Xin'an, have been built, but also Lintian hydropower station and six ecological civilized villages, such as Luosai, Beiwan and Shijie, are under construction.

In 2012, the total rural economic income of the town reached 69.536 million yuan. After deducting the cost, the per capita net income of farmers reached 5680 yuan (8066 agricultural population in our town), a year-on-year increase of 25.9%. Compared with the per capita net income of farmers in 2011 (4508), the per capita net income of farmers increased by 1172 yuan. The income of the primary industry is 61.035 million yuan, accounting for 87.7% of the total income; the income of the secondary industry is 1.31 million yuan, accounting for 1.4% of the total income; the income of the tertiary industry is 7.191 million yuan, accounting for 10.3% of the total income.

cultural education

There are six complete primary schools and one junior middle school in the town, with a total of 1207 teachers and students (including 1114 students and 93 teachers), with an enrollment rate of more than 98%.

government organs

Division of leadership

Li Caimei, Secretary of the town Party committee and chairman of the town people's Congress, presided over the overall work of the town Party committee and the town people's Congress

Wang Chengbin, deputy secretary of the Party committee and mayor of the town, presided over the overall work of the town government

Chen Guangming, deputy secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission and director of the comprehensive management office of the town, is responsible for the overall work of the Discipline Inspection Commission of the town, and is in charge of politics and law, comprehensive management, discipline inspection, letters and visits, trade union, customs Working Committee, village finance and town supervision

Chen Qiang, member of the Town Committee and vice mayor, coordinates rural work, and is in charge of agriculture, agricultural technology promotion, water affairs, three prevention, forestry, animal husbandry, statistics, agricultural machinery, fishery, poverty alleviation, township enterprises, comprehensive agricultural development, and science and Technology (including science and technology Association)

Wang Yecheng, member of the Town Committee and organization committee, is in charge of the work of the organization, the Communist Youth League, women's Federation and veteran cadres

Chen Xunfu, member of the Town Committee and publicity committee, is in charge of publicity, spiritual civilization, education, culture, tourism and party and government affairs

Chen Kui, a member of the township party committee and Minister of armed forces, is also the deputy director of the comprehensive management office. He is responsible for armed forces, work safety, ethnic and religious affairs, and united front work, and helps to do a good job in politics, law, and comprehensive management

Jiming town vice chairman of the people's Congress to assist the chairman of the people's Congress to grasp the work of the people's Congress, in charge of land, finance and trade, taxation, housing reform

Deputy Mayor Hu Lihua is in charge of family planning, health, Red Cross Society, food and drug supervision, new rural endowment insurance, rural cooperative medical system and basic medical insurance for urban residents

Institutional functions

（1） Main functions of town Party committee and government

By organizing, publicizing, educating and serving the masses, promoting economic development, strengthening social management, providing public services and maintaining social stability, the town Party committee and government shifted the focus of their work from direct investment promotion, production and operation, seed collection and other specific matters to demonstration and guidance for farmers and various economic entities, provision of policy services, and construction and management We should develop the environment harmoniously, improve the level of social management and service, administrate according to law, standardize government behavior, protect the legitimate rights and interests of farmers, maintain social stability in rural areas, and consolidate the ruling foundation of the party in rural areas.

1. Publicize laws and policies to promote villagers' autonomy. We should implement laws and regulations, implement the party's and state's principles and policies, strengthen the construction of party conduct and clean government, adhere to administration according to law, promote the development of democratic politics, and strengthen the construction of grass-roots party organizations and grass-roots political power.

2. Develop rural economy and increase farmers' income. We should organize and guide the structural adjustment of agriculture and rural economy, strengthen the construction of comprehensive agricultural production capacity, improve the agricultural socialized service system, improve the agricultural support and protection system, and promote agricultural modernization, support and protect farmers to set up various economic organizations, guide the transfer of rural surplus labor force to non-agricultural industries and cities and towns, increase farmers' income, and constantly improve people's living standards.

3. Strengthen social management and create a good environment. We should standardize the management of rural collective economy, promote the openness of government affairs and village affairs, do a good job in population and family planning work, protect the legitimate rights and interests of women and children, strengthen safe production, organize emergency rescue and relief, implement preferential care and assistance, timely report and deal with major disasters, epidemic situations and dangerous situations, and protect the safety of people's lives and property.

4. Develop public welfare undertakings and provide public services. We should do a good job in the construction of rural public facilities and small towns, develop science and education, culture, health, sports and other social undertakings, carry out social security services, provide information on economic development and social progress, and promote the construction of spiritual civilization.

5. Strengthen comprehensive management and maintain social stability. To protect the legitimate rights and interests and property safety of various economic organizations within the jurisdiction, to mediate civil disputes, to resolve social contradictions, to receive petitioners, to deal with mass emergencies, to protect citizens' personal rights, democratic rights and other rights, to ensure social justice and to safeguard social stability.

6. End

Chinese PinYin : Hai Nan Sheng Qiong Zhong Xian He Ping Zhen