Chiniwa Township, jingle County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province

Chiniwa Township

Chiniwa township is located in the southeast of jingle County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province, 35 kilometers away from the county seat, bordering Yangqu County of Taiyuan City in the East and Gujiao City in the south. The township has 30 administrative villages, 33 natural villages and 9817 permanent residents (2017). The total area of the township is 260.48 square kilometers, accounting for about one eighth of the total land area of the county. It is the largest township in jingle. The township has 80000 mu of cultivated land, 110000 mu of forest land, 130000 mu of grass slope, 8.2 mu of per capita cultivated land, 11.2 mu of forest land and 13.2 mu of grassland.

administrative division

Jurisdiction: chiniwa, shangshuangjing, xiashuangjing, Songgou, yangzhang, huisonggou, Taofu, (qianjingzigou,) Zaojun, xingjiashan, xianiuzhuang, shangniuzhuang, tianwaping, Yantou, Tuling, madijia, ningjiashe, fanjiawa, xiamacheng, Liuxian, yangquanping, (JIEKOU,) jiatiaoling, Tianwa, anzishang, Hengshan, Longjiazhuang, (qiangfenggou, shahugou,) an Jiazhuang, tuditang, Songhui, Renjiazhuang, Shatan, xihuyang

Historical evolution

Jingle County governs the township. Chiniwa township was set up in 1956, Dongfeng commune in 1958, chiniwa commune in 1961, and township in 1984.

geographical environment

The territory is connected by mountains and ravines, with an average altitude of 1550 meters. It is a standard earth rock mountain area. The climate is alpine, cold and semi humid, with an average annual temperature of about 4 ℃ and a frost free period of 100-110 days.

cash crop

The economy is dominated by agriculture and animal husbandry. The main crops are naked oats, beans and potatoes. It is one of the main grain producing areas in jingle.

contingent of cadres

There are 33 staff members in the township, including 20 civil servants (including 3 off-duty staff) and 10 team members, all of whom have college education or above, with an average age of 40; there are 13 public servants, including 2 cadres and 11 workers, with an average age of 38, with a basic education level of technical secondary school or above; since 2006, there have been 20 village officials, and 8 of them have passed the examination There are 12 village officials.

Grassroots organizations

Chiniwa township has a total of 25 party branches, including 24 rural Party branches and one organ Party branch. It has 252 party members (214 peasants and 38 organ party members), including 221 male party members and 31 female party members. When the eighth village committee was changed, there were 24 villages, accounting for 80% of the township. As most of the party branches are located in mountainous areas, the age of branch secretaries is relatively high, accounting for 57% of the total number of Township branch secretaries. The number of Party members is also relatively aging. 55% of the total number of Party members are over 50 years old, and 32% are below junior high school education. In view of this situation, the township party committee mobilizes all branches to develop party members in the future, and actively cultivates aspiring young people who go out and return to their hometown, so as to ensure that the team of Party members is not broken. In the past two years, our township has expanded and built 20 new positions for Party members' activities, all of which have been put into use,

Main work

The township insists on taking the sustained and stable increase of farmers' income as the core, to lengthen the industrial chain, and to achieve the goal of upgrading and scale of industrial development. While fully implementing the "six one project" set at the beginning of the year, the township has launched the "two demonstration projects". The six one project is to build 10000 mu of virus-free potato planting base, 10000 mu of antiviral flax base, develop 10000 sheep and 10000 rabbits, build 1000 mu of economic forest and 100 mu of seedling base. "Two demonstration projects" are: structural adjustment demonstration project and organization construction demonstration project. The two tasks are: learning and practicing the scientific outlook on development activities and the work of agricultural integrity.

economic development

As the poorest Township in the county, chiniwa township has a heavy task of economic construction and a long way to go to build a harmonious society. Therefore, based on the reality, they put forward the development strategy of "one, two, three, four, five and six". That is, around the theme of "accelerating development", we should realize the two major changes of "economic structure and ideology", do a good job in the three major constructions of "infrastructure, grass-roots organizations and new countryside"; promote the four major industries of "characteristic planting, ecological animal husbandry, leading processing, and labor export"; and promote the development of the four major industries of "characteristic planting, ecological animal husbandry, leading processing, and labor export"; We will do a good job in the five development projects of "green certification, industrial development, professional market, cooperative organization, and economic talents", and build six bases of "potatoes along the highway, flax along the ditch, animal husbandry around the mountain, chiniwa small coarse cereals, livestock products processing in xiamacheng, and ecological tourism in Longjiazhuang". In the process of promoting industrial development, efforts should be made to increase farmers' income. The owner of characteristic planting, big play green brand, improve the content of science and technology, the new development of 3000 mu of Organic Certified agriculture in the township, exchange 60000 kg of superior yam seed, 2000 kg of superior flax, flax alone, the per capita income of farmers reached 800 yuan. In terms of ecological animal husbandry, we planted 13000 mu of grass, introduced 20 superior male goats and 5 superior bulls, built two high standard ecological breeding communities and an animal husbandry science and technology center, and increased the sheep stock from 16000 at the beginning of the year to 20000 at the end of the year. In the leading processing industry, a small coarse cereals processing plant has been set up, and three trade associations of potato, meat rabbit and cashmere goat have been established. Leading enterprises are emerging, and industrial operation is taking shape. In the labor export industry, five training courses were held, and more than 400 farmers were trained. The legal awareness and labor skills of migrant workers were significantly improved. The whole Township continuous development project with a total investment of 9.5 million yuan has also been successfully launched. The economic development momentum of the whole township is strong, the income of farmers has increased significantly, and the per capita net income of farmers has nearly doubled to 1600.

planting

Potato planting is the green leading pillar industry of the township planting industry. Three potato seed production villages, namely shangshuangjing, xiashuangjing and Longjiazhuang villages, were built throughout the year, with a seed production base of 1500 mu, so as to promote the continuous upgrading of New Potato Varieties in the whole township; commercial potato planting was carried out in other villages, with a per capita yield of 2 mu; soil testing formula, scientific fertilization and reasonable management were implemented, and successful Deshu 15 and Tongshu 23 were transferred and planted on a large scale Poisonous seed potato. The average yield of superior varieties increased by more than 500 Jin per mu, and the income per mu increased by 200 yuan. The per capita income of this item alone increased by 400 yuan. flax planting is another advantageous industry in the township, and it is also a green pillar industry. Flax varieties have been comprehensively updated, and superior varieties of anti-virus flax have been introduced in a large area, with a planting area of 1 mu per capita.

Aquaculture

Chiniwa village high standard breeding demonstration area is used as breeding base to radiate and drive the improvement and development of cashmere goats in the whole township; farmers are encouraged and supported to unite voluntarily, integrate funds and build houses in a centralized way, and three new breeding demonstration areas with the scale of 1000 sheep are built in huisonggou, Longjiazhuang and Songgou; in previous years, more than 4000 excellent breeding cashmere goats of Gaizhou city in Liaoning Province are introduced and distributed to households On this basis, 894 fine breed cashmere goats will be introduced to support the community farmers. The range of cashmere goat breeding in the township covers all villages, basically realizing the scale of each village and each household engaged in breeding. The total number of sheep in the township has grown to more than 30000, with more than 3 per capita. There are nearly 20 households with more than 200 sheep cultivated, and more than one third of the villages have more than 1000 sheep. regarding Rex Rabbit and meat rabbit breeding as one of the pillar industries of the township's economic development, in the "double assistance and double promotion" activity of the county, county leaders actively contributed to help farmers develop breeding, among which the county Party Secretary, county head and Secretary of Discipline Inspection Commission each contributed 5000 yuan to help a poor family, and the county authorities enthusiastically participated in and actively donated money, which effectively promoted the development of rabbit industry in our township. There are more than 5000 Rex Rabbits and meat rabbits in the township, 17 farmers with more than 50 scale are cultivated in the township, and more than 60 small-scale free range farmers are developed. In order to further promote the development of rabbit industry, we have introduced feed processing equipment, planted 4000 mu of alfalfa, equipped with epidemic prevention and technical personnel, regularly organized professional training, and signed a recycling contract with Lelong Jin'an rabbit professional cooperative of Xiangfen county to provide a series of services for farmers in the township. And established Rex Rabbit professional cooperatives, so that Rex Rabbit, meat rabbit breeding on the road of standardization. It is estimated that the number of Rex Rabbits and meat rabbits in the township will reach 30000 in 2012.

Forestry

According to the natural and geographical conditions of the township, we plan to build more than 1000 mu dry fruit economic forest belts of almond apricot, meat apricot and jujube trees in chiniwa, xiamacheng, jiatiaoling, yangquanping, Tianwa, anzishang, Hengshan and 7 villages of Longjiazhuang district with relatively suitable climate. in Longjiazhuang village with good water source conditions, a 60 mu seedling base for Pinus tabulaeformis, Larix gmelinii and scenic trees will be built.

Industry

Structural adjustment demonstration project

. Based on the principle of demonstration and guidance, two greenhouses were built in Longjiazhuang village, and two fish ponds were built in Renjiazhuang village, with a total area of 2000 square meters. Nearly 5000 small fish were put into the pond to develop live water fish culture, and guide the masses to update their ideas and adjust the industrial structure. The demonstration effect is obvious. In addition, we are actively building a characteristic small coarse cereals processing plant with an investment of nearly one million yuan to develop green agricultural and sideline products. The infrastructure construction of the processing plant has been basically completed, and the equipment for the cold pressed linseed oil production line, the naked oats soybean flour production line, and the potato starch production line has been put in place, so as to strive for formal production after the Spring Festival.

Organize the construction of demonstration projects.

In order to facilitate the masses to handle affairs, solve the outstanding problems of survival and living difficulties in Longjiazhuang area as soon as possible, better promote the economic and social development of the area, and realize the overall promotion of the new rural construction of the whole Township, we have specially set up offices and general Party branches in Longjiazhuang area, renovated the office space, equipped with staff, and the office operates normally. At the same time, five villages in Longjiazhuang area were equipped with loudspeakers, which strengthened and promoted the village level work in Longjiazhuang area.

development

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Xin Zhou Shi Jing Le Xian Chi Ni Wa Xiang