Jiayilema Township, Habahe County, Altay Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Jiayilema Township

Jiayilema Township, belonging to Habahe County, Altay Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the southeast of Habahe County. It is connected with sartamu Township in the East, qiashihai Township in Jimunai County in the south, qibar Township in the West and Tiereketi Township in the north. The people's government is stationed in jiayilema village. In 2018, the area of the village of Kal Le Ma was 1241 square kilometers, with 12476 registered residence.

In 1953, jiayilema Township belonged to one district; in 1959, it belonged to Dongfeng commune; in 1978, it was renamed jiayilema commune; in 1984, it was changed to township. In June 2020, jiayilema township has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages.

Jiayilema township has 78000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 6.1 mu per capita; in 2018, jiayilema township has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1953, it belonged to the first district.

In 1959, it belonged to Dongfeng commune.

In 1971, the United commune was established.

In 1978, it changed its name to gailema commune.

In 1984, the village was changed.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, jiayilema township has jurisdiction over jiayilema, mayishaku, akdun, bartsgaylema, chegesjiayilema, karaayush, yushikumu, topagash, jiayilema, kuokzazi, Aktobe, bodanbai, keldieneng, akearel, sahurat, keldala, wulta, yunta village, karatierek, Tajik There are 19 village committees in Muqi, and the people's government is located in jiayilema village.

In June 2020, jiayilema township has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Jiayilema township is located in the southeast of Habahe County. It is connected with sartamu Township in the East, qialeshihai Township in Jimunai County in the south, qibar Township in the West and Tiereketi Township in the north. In 2018, the area of jiayilema township is 1241 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of jiayilema township is high in the north and low in the south. The landform is cashew shaped. It is divided into northern mountains and hills, southern dunes and valleys, and Central Plains. The average altitude is 550 meters. The highest point in the territory is located in the seerkesan mountain, with an altitude of 1574.7 meters; the lowest point is located in the Irtysh River Valley, with an altitude of 440 meters.

hydrology

The largest river in jiayilema township is Erqis River, which flows into qibal Township from east to west, with a length of 21 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in jiayilema township are hail, wind, frost, snow and so on. The most serious snow disaster occurred from January to march in 2010, which resulted in the collapse of 48 houses in 15 households and the damage of 202 houses in 68 households, with a direct economic loss of 2 million yuan.

population

According to the 2010 census, there are 11374 permanent residents in jiayilema Township, including 2304 people under 14 years old, accounting for 20.2%; 8413 people between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74%; 657 people over 65 years old, accounting for 5.8%; among the total population, there are 6347 Kazakh people, accounting for 55.8%; 3368 Han people, accounting for 29.6%; there are 11 ethnic minorities, including Hui, Uygur, Mongolia, accounting for 1659 people, accounting for 14.6%. There is one Hui nationality with more than 1000 people, 1405 people, accounting for 12.4% of the total population.

At the end of 2011, the total population of jiayilema township was 12883, including 1698 urban population, with an urbanization rate of 13.2%, and 210 floating population. In the total population, there are 6536 males, accounting for 50.7%, and 6347 females, accounting for 49.3%. In 2011, the birth rate was 13.2 ‰, the death rate was 3.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 9.9 ‰.

In 2017, there were 12876 permanent residents in jiayilema township.

In 2018, the population of registered residence in the city of 12476 was also registered.

Economics

overview

Jiayilema township has 78000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 6.1 mu per capita; in 2018, jiayilema township has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

The main food crops in jiayilema township are wheat and corn; the main economic crops are melon, oil sunflower, vegetables, etc.; animal husbandry is mainly raising cattle and sheep.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of jiayilema township was 55.19 million yuan; the production of grain was 12300 tons, 954.7 kg per capita, including 6900 tons of wheat, 4200 tons of corn, and 1200 tons of other food crops; the planting area of melon was 7600 mu, with the output of 900 tons; the planting area of oil sunflower was 8300 mu, with the output of 1600 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 3100 mu, with the output of 4300 tons. The main varieties were beans, green onions, cabbage, etc Jiao 400 tons, scallion 2100 tons, cabbage 1800 tons; cattle breeding 30000, 16000 at the end of the year; sheep breeding 65000, 38000 at the end of the year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, jiayilema Township had 80 commercial outlets and 137 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in jiayilema Township reached 7.86 million yuan, an increase of 3.4% over the previous year.

Finance

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of jiayilema township was 35.138 million yuan, an increase of 4.9% over the previous year, of which the local fiscal revenue was 34.397 million yuan, an increase of 8.3% over the previous year, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 2727.5 yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in jiayilema township was 32 million yuan, an increase of 34% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 45 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, jiayilema Township had a township cultural station, 19 village level cultural activity centers, 14 specialized cultural households, 19 libraries with a collection of 5686 books, and more than 10 amateur performance teams including Ansai waist drum, entmark folk music, Yangko, dance, etc.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 214 children and 5 full-time teachers in jiayilema township; 3 primary schools with 429 students and 45 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools and the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school students were 100%; the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of jiayilema township was 11.2867 million yuan, a decrease of 1.3% over the previous year; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 32.8%, a decrease of 3.4% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 18 medical and health institutions at all levels in jiayilema Township, including 1 township health center and 17 village clinics; 7 beds, with a total fixed asset value of 1.138 million yuan; 33 professional health personnel, including 10 licensed doctors, 11 licensed assistant doctors and 9 registered nurses.

In 2011, incidence rate of 19 thousand people was diagnosed and diagnosed in the medical institutions (above the out-patient department) of the county, and the incidence of notifiable infectious diseases was 63/10 million, the prevalence rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 84%, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical care system was 100%, the mortality rate of children under 5, infant mortality rate and new newborn mortality rate were 18.4, 12.27, 6.13 6.13 respectively.

Sports

At the end of 2011, jiayilema Township had three school stadiums; 60% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 20% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

radio and television

In 1975, the broadcasting station was opened in jiayilema township; in 2011, there were 609 cable TV users, accounting for 14.1%.

social security

In 2011, there were 230 households with 567 people in jiayilema Township, and the expenditure was 1.3442 million yuan, an increase of 34.5% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 197.56 yuan, an increase of 7.9% over the previous year; the urban medical assistance was 100 person times, and the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 1767 people to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 333500 yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 413, with 1186 people. The expenditure was 1.1367 million yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. The monthly per capita was 79.87 yuan, the same as the previous year. The five guarantees in rural areas provided 11 people. One rural community service station. The state subsidized and subsidized 20 people, and the pension expenses were 142600 yuan, an increase of 12.9% over the previous year. Social welfare was 218200 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; there was one nursing home with 14 beds. The total income of the five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 1.0615 million yuan, a decrease of 7.98% over the previous year, and the total fund expenditure was 1.0615 million yuan, a decrease of 7.98% over the previous year.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was a postal agency in jiayilema township; 122800 newspapers and periodicals were issued, with a total postal business of 52000 yuan. There are 30 telecommunication service outlets, 768 telephone exchanges, 500 fixed telephone users, and the penetration rate of telephone users reaches 43%; there are 4100 mobile telephone users and 110 Internet users. The total revenue of telecom business in the whole year was 2.64 million yuan.

traffic

There are 229 and 227 provincial roads in jiayilema Township, and 24 county and township (town) highways.

History and culture

Name and origin

Jiayilema is a Kazakh language, meaning

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu A Le Tai Di Qu Ha Ba He Xian Jia Yi Le Ma Xiang