Jiaming Town, Luxian County, Luzhou City, Sichuan Province

Jiaming town

Jiaming town is located in the north of Luxian County, Sichuan Province, 12 kilometers away from Longchang County in the north, 12 kilometers away from Luxian County in the south, adjacent to Yusi town and shiyanqiao town in Chongqing in the East, and Fuji town and Shanchuan town in Longchang County in the West.

Jiaming town belongs to the middle subtropical climate zone and has the attribute of south subtropical monsoon climate. It has four distinct seasons, mild climate, abundant rainfall, no extreme heat in summer and little frost and snow in winter. The annual average temperature is 17.8 ℃, the minimum temperature is 5 ℃, and the annual frost free period is 341 days. The annual rainfall is 900-1100 mm.

Jiaming town governs 1 community and 10 villages, with a total area of 47.85 square kilometers and a total population of 34476 people (2017). In 2013, the GDP of Jiaming town reached 1.27 billion yuan.

Evolution of organizational system

In 1934, Jiaming township was established; in 1958, the people's commune was rebuilt; in 1984, Jiaming township was restored; in 1992, Jiaming township was removed to build a town; in 1995, Jiaming town was rated as a provincial key small town in Sichuan Province; in 2004, Jiaming town covers an area of 46 square kilometers.

administrative division

In 2015, Jiaming town governed 1 community and 10 agricultural administrative villages. They are Xiushui community, Shiyan village, Shizi village, Luoqiao village, Datong village, Fuxing village, tuanshanbao village, Shuanghekou village, Shaohua village, Husong village and gelinwan village. The government is located at No. 16, Changshang Main Street, Jiaming town.

geographical environment

Location context

Jiaming town is located in the north of Luxian County, Sichuan Province, 12 kilometers away from Longchang County in the north, 12 kilometers away from Luxian County in the south, adjacent to Yusi town and shiyanqiao town in Chongqing in the East, and Fuji town and Shanchuan town in Longchang County in the West. In 2015, the total area of Jiaming town was 47.85 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jiaming town belongs to Heyan terrace, shallow hills and wide valleys, low mountains and shallow valleys, with an altitude of 200-400m. The soil is divided into paddy soil, purple soil and yellow soil. The exposed strata are mainly Jurassic system, and then Triassic system. Quaternary loose deposits are scattered in Shanghe River Valley.

climate

Jiaming town belongs to the middle subtropical climate zone and has the attribute of south subtropical monsoon climate. It has four distinct seasons, mild climate, abundant rainfall, no extreme heat in summer and little frost and snow in winter. The annual average temperature is 17.8 ℃, the minimum temperature is 5 ℃, and the annual frost free period is 341 days. The annual rainfall is 900-1100 mm. The period from November to march of the next year is less rainfall, with an average total rainfall of 140.7mm, accounting for 13% of the annual rainfall. The period from May to September is more rainfall, with a rainfall of 795mm, accounting for 76% of the annual rainfall. The rainfall is uneven in four seasons, less in winter and spring, alternate drought and flood in midsummer, and more cloudy and rainy in autumn. The annual frost free period is 341 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 1225 hours, and the relative humidity is 84%.

hydrology

Jiaming town has an average annual natural precipitation of 51 million cubic meters and a runoff of 10 million cubic meters. The main river is Jiuqu River, with a flow length of 12 kilometers. The upstream basin of shuangshengyan of Jiuqu River is 57.55 kilometers long, with a catchment area of 730 square kilometers. The territory has vast waters and rich water resources.

natural resources

plant resources

Jiaming town is a subtropical evergreen coniferous and broad-leaved forest belt, with rich natural vegetation and 35% forest coverage. The main forest types are timber forest and firewood forest. The timber forest is mainly arbor, with a small amount of pine in between. The main types of firewood forest are Qinggang, baihuazi, Huangxing, Bai, Hongzhang and bamboo. the main food crops in Jiaming town are rice, corn, wheat and sorghum; the main economic crops are potato and rape.

Animal resources

The animal resources of Jiaming town are mainly pigs, cattle, chickens, fish, goats and so on.

water resource

In 2013, there were 195 water conservancy facilities in Jiaming Town, including 5 small (II) reservoirs (Confucius Temple, chendachong, niegou, Donggou and qiandangou), 1 irrigation canal weir with 10000 mu of Shuangsheng weir, 130 Shanping ponds, 32 Shihe weirs, 22 electric irrigation stations, with a water storage capacity of 5.2 million meters and a irrigated area of 14800 mu.

Population nationality

In 1997, the population of Jiaming town was 42000. In 2004, the population of Jiaming town was 41400, and the permanent population of market town was nearly 10000. In 2013, there were 12643 households in Jiaming Town, with a total population of 43123 (including 38894 agricultural population) and 23379 agricultural labor force; in 2012, the natural population growth rate of Jiaming town was 3.26 ‰. The main ethnic group of the town is Han nationality. total population 34476 (2017).

Economic overview

overview

In 2012, the GDP of Jiaming town was 1.05 billion yuan, an increase of 25%; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 230 million yuan, an increase of 20.8%; the total fiscal revenue was 51.4 million yuan, an increase of 27.9%, of which the general budget revenue was 20.5 million yuan, an increase of 54%; the per capita net income of rural residents was 8730 yuan, an increase of 19%; the total investment in fixed assets was 880 million yuan, an increase of 38%. In 2013, the GDP of Jiaming town was 1.27 billion yuan, an increase of 15%; the total investment in fixed assets was 1.06 billion yuan, an increase of 28%; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 260 million yuan, an increase of 19%; the total fiscal revenue was 58.89 million yuan, an increase of 14.6%, of which the general budget revenue was 24.61 million yuan, an increase of 27.4%; the per capita net income of rural residents was 9880 yuan, an increase of 18%. in the first half of 2014, the GDP of Jiaming town was 775 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2013; the total industrial output value was 1.352 billion yuan, and the added value of industries above designated size was 498 million yuan. The sales revenue of the liquor industry reached 667 million yuan, and the investment in social fixed assets reached 689 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers was 5405 yuan, an increase of 13.6% over 2013.

primary industry

In 2012, the added value of the primary industry in Jiaming town was 110 million yuan, an increase of 8%. The total grain output is 19600 tons; a new 100 pic sow scale breeding farm, a standardized breeding farm with an annual output of 1200 pigs, 66 farmers with an annual output of 100 pigs, 55000 pigs and 76000 piglets for export are built. 300 mu of healthy aquaculture will be developed and 2750 tons of water will be produced for adult fish. In the new development year, 4000 mountain chickens were sold to 6 farmers. The development of longan base is 1845 mu, and 37000 longan plants are planted. We will consolidate and develop 260 mu of greenhouse vegetables and build 1500 mu of indemnificatory vegetable bases. in 2013, 44200 live pigs were sold in Jiaming Town, 75600 piglets were exported, 56000 mountain chickens were sold, 1 new pig farm and 1 breeding community were built, and 20 large-scale pig farmers were cultivated. 300 mu of water storage and fish culture will be added. The total area of aquaculture will reach 6500 mu, and the water capacity of adult fish will reach 2850 tons.

the secondary industry

In 2012, the added value of the secondary industry in Jiaming town was 760 million yuan, an increase of 31.4%, and the added value of industries above designated size was 670 million yuan, an increase of 39.6%. In 2013, Jiaming town introduced 5 business enterprises, 2 logistics enterprises, 3 real estate enterprises, and 1 secondary architectural decoration company; established 1 Garden and rural cultural tourism company, 1 National 3A logistics enterprise, and 1 peiyuchao logistics enterprise with sales revenue of 30 million yuan. We have completed the capacity expansion and technical transformation of four enterprises and eliminated backward production capacity. With "wine, glass, textile and ceramics" as the leading industries, the added value reached 930 million yuan, accounting for 84.8% of the industrial added value.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2011, the added value of the tertiary industry in Jiaming town reached 188 million yuan, an increase of 93.8% over the same period in 2007. In 2012, the added value of the tertiary industry in Jiaming town was 180 million yuan, an increase of 13%; the total investment in fixed assets was 880 million yuan, an increase of 38%.

traffic

Jiaming town has 321 national highway, Longna expressway, longhuang railway and southwest passage to the sea. It is 12 kilometers away from Longchang and Luxian County, 10 kilometers away from Longna expressway exit, 50 kilometers away from Luzhou airport and Luzhou international container terminal, and there are railway stations and storage and transportation warehouses beside the town. In 2014, Jiaming town built 4 km of cement road and 5 km of mud stone road in tongcuntong group, expanded 4.3 km of cement road, and invested 4.3 million yuan to widen Shaohua Datong highway.

social undertakings

education

In 2015, there were 1 central kindergarten, 2 private kindergartens, 1618 children in Kindergarten (including private kindergartens), and 8 public kindergarten teachers in Jiaming town. in 2015, there were two central primary schools in Jiaming town. The Central Primary School in Jiaming town governs Luoqiao primary school area. There are three village level teaching sites, with a total of 41 teaching classes, 1743 primary school students and 85 in-service teaching staff. Datong central school has 16 teaching classes, 2 Village teaching sites, 31 in-service teachers and 676 students. in 2015, there was a middle school in Jiaming Town, with 18 teaching classes, 973 students and 72 staff.

Cultural undertakings

In 2012, Jiaming town participated in cultural and sports events such as the county's cultural rehearsal, dragon culture publicity week and gateball match, and obtained excellent results. We also organized recreational and sports activities such as passion square, rural theatrical performances and national fitness. The comprehensive cultural station of Jiaming town has been rated as a provincial demonstration comprehensive cultural station.

medical and health work

As of June 2015, there were Township guards in Jiaming town

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Lu Zhou Shi Lu Xian Jia Ming Zhen