Zhela Township, Yanshan County, Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Zhela Township

Zhela township is located in the middle of the east half of Yanshan County, Wenshan Prefecture, Yunnan Province. The township government is 22 kilometers away from Yanshan County. It is adjacent to Benge Township in the East, Panlong Township in the south, Jiangna town in the west, Ameng town in the north, and Yan Guang Expressway passing through, which has a good traffic location advantage.

General situation

With an area of 261 square kilometers and an altitude of 1520 meters, the township has an average annual temperature of 16.3 ℃ and an annual precipitation of 1050 mm. It has seven villagers' committees and 85 villagers' groups, including La, keqiu, Laolong, Liuzhao, kuaxi, Yangge and Buna. There are Han, Zhuang, Miao and Yi ethnic minorities living in the township, with a permanent population of 31942 (2017), which is suitable for planting tobacco, pepper, Panax notoginseng and other crops. It is a typical agricultural township.

Economic situation

In 2007, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the township reached 74.05 million yuan, including 72.09 million yuan of agricultural output value, 78.93 million yuan of rural economic income and 1.914 million yuan of local fiscal revenue; the total grain output reached 13.314 million kg, 384 kg of grain per capita and 1368 yuan of net income per capita. The balance of deposits and loans at the end of 2007 was 21 million yuan and 12.18 million yuan respectively. In 2007, Zhela Township persisted in taking the market as the guidance, taking agricultural efficiency and farmers' income as the goal, constantly adjusted the agricultural industrial structure, focusing on the construction of tobacco, pepper, animal husbandry and other industries, which effectively promoted the rural economic development of the township. The development area of flue-cured tobacco in the township is more than 3000 mu, and the planting level and production quality are constantly improving. In 2007, the mandatory tobacco purchasing task of the township was 8099. Through the implementation of various production measures, the purchasing task was successfully completed before October 4, 2007. The proportion of top-grade tobacco reached 73.72%, the average price was 12.88 yuan / kg, the income of tobacco farmers was 5.22 million yuan, and the tobacco tax was reduced The income is 1.15 million yuan. The planting area of pepper is stable at 18000 mu. Through the continuous introduction of new varieties and the development of order planting, the pepper industry has achieved great development. In 2007, the planting area of high-quality pepper was 18660 mu, and the planting area of winter early pepper was 1560 mu. Pepper alone increased the income of the masses by nearly 1981 million yuan a year. Panax notoginseng industry has developed rapidly, and the planting area has increased year by year, reaching 2014 mu in 2007. In terms of sericulture industry, through the introduction of Yanshan Tianfeng cocoon Co., Ltd., 1026 mulberry breeding households were developed in the village committees of Buna, Yangge, kuaxi, keqiu, etc., with 3681 mu of mulberry trees planted. In the first year, 275 silkworms were raised, realizing the income of the masses of 240000 yuan, with an average income of 1200 yuan. The enthusiasm of the masses for mulberry breeding was generally high. By paying close attention to the training of breeding technology and the cultivation of large farmers, the development of animal husbandry has been accelerated. In 2007, there were 11244 large livestock (including 694 improved frozen semen), 14253 live pigs and 76000 poultry. It is estimated that the total output value of animal husbandry will reach 17.29 million yuan. The labor service industry is growing, with an annual labor export of about 4000 people and a total labor income of about 16 million yuan.

infrastructure

In 2007, more than 2.3 million yuan was invested in the "access project" and other funds to repair more than 20 kilometers of rural roads, realizing the "village to village" of rural roads, and completing the construction tasks of three well-off villages and food and clothing demonstration villages in Zhusha, xiamaodi and longliba. By the end of 2007, there were 1516 households with biogas digesters, 15 households with solar energy, 715 small water cellars, 212 households with brick concrete structure, 1223 households with brick wood structure and 5172 households with civil structure. There are 772 households with tap water and 2564 households with well water. There are difficulties in drinking water in the township. There are 5188 households with cable TV and 5477 households with TV. There are 1324 households with fixed telephone or mobile phone, among which 844 households have mobile phone. The rural communication situation has improved significantly. The mobile phone signal network basically covers all corners of the township, and more than 70% of the households use it The village level service position has been improved, and the village level activity places have been basically transformed. The management of the market town has stepped into the track of orderly management, with an investment of 1.5 million yuan to expand the Zhela comprehensive market, covering an area of more than 1000 square meters, gradually improving the situation of Zhela street taking the street as the city and the road as the city.

medical and health work

In 2008, 257580 yuan of funds were collected, and the participation rate reached 84.6%, which better solved the problem of farmers' difficulty in seeing a doctor and being hospitalized; the "three main" system was further consolidated, the population and family planning work jumped to a new level, the family planning rate and the certified birth rate were more than 95% every year, and the natural growth rate of population was controlled within 7 ‰. The armed forces, culture, disabled persons' Federation and other work have been carried out in depth and played a positive role in the economic construction of the township.

cultural education

As of 2007, there are 44 primary schools in the township, with a building area of 113329 square meters and 287 teachers. There are 4898 rural compulsory education students in the whole administrative village, including 3317 primary school students and 1581 middle school students. There are 53 amateur cultural propaganda teams in the township, which greatly enrich the amateur cultural life of the masses.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Wen Shan Zhuang Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Yan Shan Xian Zhe La Xiang