Huanghuatala Sumu, Naiman Banner, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Yellow flower Tara sappan

Huanghuatalasumu, belonging to Naiman Banner, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the central and southern part of Naiman Banner, adjacent to Xinzhen in the East, sharihaolai town in the south, yilongyong town in the west, daqintala town and guribanhuassumu in the north. The area is 358.24 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, 15942 people had registered residence in Tara.

In October 1958, five star commune was established. The next year, it was renamed huanghuatala commune. In May 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In December 1984, the township was transformed into Sumu. In August 2001, it was merged with Taishan wood and Sumu to establish huanghuatala town. In June 2006, yellow flower Tara was restored. As of June 2020, huanghuatalasumu has 21 administrative villages.

By the end of 2018, there were 69 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in huanghuatala Sumu.

Historical evolution

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to Neiman Banner Inner Mongolia Second District and shalihaolai (now sharihaolai) village.

In March 1946, shalihaolainutuk (District) was established.

In September 1948, it was changed into the Fifth District.

In August 1956, huanghuatala township of five districts was established.

In October 1958, five star commune was established. The next year, it was renamed huanghuatala commune.

In May 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

In December 1984, the township was transformed into Sumu.

In August 2001, it was merged with Taishan wood and Sumu to establish huanghuatala town.

In June 2006, yellow flower Tara was restored.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, huanghuatalasumu had two villagers' committees, namely Xinfa and yaoyingzi, ilamatou, Dongjie, harimatai, nailintala, wuganshari, former ulange, Bayanhua, shanghuanghuatala, xiahuanghuatala, haritesig, chaganjirimo, Taipingzhuang, tabudai, dongtaishan wood, Xitaishan wood, Bayan Oboo, Pohe Wusu and tabanwu Su, Chagan Road, Buge, Maodun Aile, hereyingzi 20 Gacha, a total of 22 Gacha village committees; 39 villager groups.

As of June 2020, huanghuatalasumu has 21 administrative villages: ilamatugacha, Dongjie harimataigacha, nailintalagacha, wugansharigacha, former ulangegacha, shanghuanghuatalagacha, xiahuanghuatalagacha, bayanhuagacha, hereyingzigacha, haritesggacha, Chagan road buggacha, maodunailegacha, dongtaishan village Gacha, mutugacha in Xitaishan, Xinfa village committee, Bohe wusugacha, Bayan Aobao Gacha, yaoyingzi village, Chagan Jiri mogacha, tabu daigacha, Taipingzhuang Gacha, Taban wusugacha, and the people's Government of Sumu stationed in iramatou.

geographical environment

Location context

Huanghuatalasumu is located in the central and southern part of Naiman Banner, adjacent to Xinzhen in the East, sharihaolai town in the south, yilongyong town in the west, daqintala town and guribanhuassumu in the north. The area is 358.24 square kilometers.

topographic features

Huanghuatalasumu is located in the transition zone from sand marsh area to hilly area. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north, with an altitude of 370-450 meters. The lowest point in the territory is located in tabu daigacha, with an altitude of 369 meters; the highest point is located in the former Ulan errigegacha, with an altitude of 458 meters.

climate

It belongs to temperate semi-arid continental climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, windy and rainless in spring, average wind speed of 3.85 M / s, rainy and hot in summer, cool and dry in autumn, cold in winter, and northwest wind. The annual average temperature is 6.4 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 38 ℃ (July 10, 2001), and the extreme minimum temperature is 31 ℃ (January 15, 1970). The annual average sunshine hours are 2946 hours. The average annual frost free period is 150 days, the longest is 168 days, and the shortest is 127 days. The annual average precipitation is 350 mm. The rainfall mainly concentrated in July to August.

hydrology

There is Jiaolai River in huanghuatala Sumu, flowing from west to East through the north of Sumu, with a length of 20 kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters are drought and sandstorm. Storms and hail disasters also occur from time to time, often causing economic losses to agriculture and animal husbandry.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of huanghuatala Sumu district was 15847, including 1260 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 8%. There are 430 floating population.

By the end of 2018, 15942 people had registered residence in Tara.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of huanghuatala Sumu was 19 million yuan, an increase of 4.3% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 10 million yuan, an increase of 5.2% over the previous year, 396 times that of 1949 and 32 times that of 1978. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed business tax of 2 million yuan, value-added tax of 7 million yuan, enterprise income tax of 400000 yuan and individual income tax of 100000 yuan, an increase of 1%, 5.4%, 3% and 1% respectively over the previous year. The per capita financial income is 1198 yuan.

By the end of 2018, there were 69 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in huanghuatala Sumu.

Agriculture

In 2011, huanghuatala Sumu had 148000 mu of arable land, 9.4 mu per capita; 100000 mu of available grassland, 150000 mu of suitable forest land, and the total agricultural output value was 120 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 85.7% of the GDP. Corn and buckwheat are the main food crops, followed by miscellaneous beans, which produce 34257 tons of grain, including 32732 tons of corn and 769 tons of buckwheat. The main cash crops are sunflower, sand watermelon, medicinal materials, etc., with a planting area of 8000 mu. Animal husbandry focuses on raising cattle, sheep, pigs and poultry, with 34000 cattle and 20000 donkeys on hand at the end of the year; 23000 sheep and 9000 chickens on hand at the end of the year; 50000 pigs and 27000 pigs and 600000 poultry on hand at the end of the year; there is also a donkey raising community with 10 households and 79 donkeys on hand, with a total afforestation area of 250000 Mu and a forest coverage rate of 46%. There are 2800 sets of agricultural machinery, including 24 sets of large agricultural machinery. The famous and special agricultural products are buckwheat rice, buckwheat flour, buckwheat skin, which are exported to Korea, Japan and other places. The market of "Huanghua" brand Dakou (sunflower seed) is broad. The green and environmental agricultural products include Qianjin grain, sand watermelon and miscellaneous beans (mung bean, cowpea, red bean, etc.). The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 4852 yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of huanghuatala reached 75 million yuan, an increase of 12.4% over the previous year, and the industrial added value reached 23 million yuan, accounting for 8.7% of the GDP.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a Sports Association for the elderly in huanghuatalasumu, with 46 members. The TV station opened 43 channels, and there were 1500 cable TV users. The comprehensive TV coverage rate was 36.3%. The annual public TV program broadcast time was 8760 hours.

education

At the end of 2011, there was a central kindergarten in huanghuatalasumu with 160 children and 13 full-time teachers; there were 12 primary schools with 397 students and 102 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was a Mongolian Junior Middle School with 620 students and 90 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary and secondary school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100% The funds amounted to 680000 yuan.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 32 medical and health institutions at all levels in huanghuatalasumu, including 1 health center and 31 village clinics; there were 72 beds, including 10 beds in public health institutions and 5 beds per thousand people, with a total fixed asset value of 3.68 million yuan. There are 55 professional health personnel, with an average of 0.4 health workers per 1000 people. 25 thousand medical and outpatient departments (out-patient departments) have completed 25 thousand medical treatment, 46 times of hospitalization, 231 patients discharged, 0 of the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases, 95% of rural drinking water safety, 23% of sanitary toilets in rural areas, 14 thousand of new rural cooperative medical care, and 97.3% of participation rate. The average life expectancy of residents is 73 years old, including 71 years for men and 75 years for women, and the maternal mortality rate is 0.

social security

In 2011, there were 18 urban minimum living security households in huanghuatalasumu, with 31 people, and the expenditure was 113000 yuan, an increase of 23.1% over the previous year, and the monthly per capita was 03.8 yuan, an increase of 17.3% over the previous year; there were 6 person times of urban medical assistance, and 10 person times of cooperative medical treatment funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 26000 yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year; there was 1 person time of urban living assistance without personnel, with an expenditure of 20000 yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year Last year, it increased by 1.5%. The number of rural minimum living security households was 441, with 1258 people, and the expenditure was 1.915 million yuan, an increase of 19.5% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 126.9 yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year; the rural five guarantees were provided for 64 people, with an expenditure of 168000 yuan, an increase of 23.5% over the previous year; 48 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 1258 people were subsidized by the Ministry of civil affairs, with a total expenditure of 218000 yuan, an increase of 14.8% over the previous year; and the number of rural temporary medical assistance was 48 At that time, 13 people were rescued, and the expenditure was 26000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. The state subsidizes 64 people of all kinds and resettle them

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Tong Liao Shi Nai Man Qi Huang Hua Ta La Su Mu