Zhenxi Town, Fuling District, Chongqing Municipality

Zhenxi town

Zhenxi Town, subordinate to Fuling District of Chongqing, is located in the northeast of Fuling District. It is separated from NANTUO town by the central line of the Yangtze River in the south, Baisheng town in the west, Changshou District and Dianjiang County in the north, and Fengdu County in the northeast. It is 23 kilometers away from Fuling District government, with a total area of 184.45 square kilometers.

In the Qin and Han Dynasties, Zhenxi town was located in Zhixian County, Bajun County; in May 2008, Zhongfeng Township and Renyi Township were merged into Zhenxi town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Zhen Xi Town was 82310. As of June 2020, Zhenxi town has 3 communities and 25 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Zhenxi town is located in Xingsheng community.

The main food crops in Zhenxi town are rice, corn and potato; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry; the main industry is food processing, shipbuilding and building materials. In 2018, there were 60 industrial enterprises in Zhenxi Town, including 7 above scale and 17 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Qin and Han Dynasties, for Bajun Zhixian.

Tang and Song Dynasties, Fuling County, Fuling Prefecture.

In the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to tongjili, Fuzhou.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to luoyunli, Fuzhou; in the late Qing Dynasty, it was located in Chenxi town.

In 1931, it belonged to the Sixth District of Fuling county.

At the beginning of 1950, it belonged to the Fourth District of Fuling county.

After March 1953, it belongs to the Fifth District of Fuling county.

In 1992, it belonged to Zhenxi Town, Zhongfeng Township and Renyi township.

In May 2008, Zhongfeng Township and Renyi Township were merged into Zhenxi town.

administrative division

In 2011, Zhenxi town had one community under its jurisdiction, including 27 administrative villages, including Dongqiao, Xiqiao, Honghu, Shiniu, Quandong, Sanjiao, Douli, Yongyi, Zhongle, Daxing, shanshuwan, Liping, Wanling, Dalin, Hekou, Dishui, Pingshui, xinwan, Quxi, Shuikou, Zhongfeng, Xuetang, Guanjiang, Banzhu, Liujia, Baihui and Lianhua; 3 resident groups and 191 villager groups.

By June 2020, Zhenxi town has 3 communities and 25 administrative villages: Xingsheng community, Zhongfeng community, Renyi community, Dongqiao village, Xiqiao village, Shiniu village, Quandong village, Sanjiao village, Douli village, Yongyi village, Zhongle village, Daxing village, Liping village, shanshuwan village, Honghu village, Hekou village, Dishui Village, xinwan village, Quxi village, Shuikou village, Pingshui village, Xuetang village and Guanjiang village Village, Banzhu village, Wanling village, Baihui village, Lianhua village, Dalin village, the town people's Government in Xingsheng community.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhenxi town is located in the northeast of Fuling District, facing NANTUO town in the south, Baisheng town in the west, Changshou District and Dianjiang County in the north, and Fengdu County in the northeast. It is 23 kilometers away from Fuling District government, with a total area of 184.45 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhenxi town is located in the middle of Zhenxi syncline parallel to Linggu in the east of Sichuan Basin. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The terrain is divided into shallow hills along the river and the valley in the middle, and low hills in the back mountain in the northwest. The main mountains are Xiba mountain. The highest point of baiyanggou is located in the northwest, 789.5 meters above sea level. The lowest point of the Yangtze River is located in Xuejia village in the East, 175.0 meters above sea level.

climate

Zhenxi town has a subtropical monsoon humid climate; the annual average temperature is 17.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 6 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 3.8 ℃ (January 19, 2008); the average temperature in July is 29.4 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 43.5 ℃ (August 27, 2006); the annual average temperature range is 31.0 ℃, the annual average growth period is 350 days, the annual average frost free period is 298 days, the longest is 310 days, the shortest is 285 days; the annual average temperature range is 31.0 ℃ The sunshine hours are 1290.0 hours, and the annual precipitation is 1000-1100 mm. The rainfall is concentrated from April to October every year, with the most in June.

hydrology

The rivers in Zhenxi town belong to the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are the Yangtze River and its tributaries: Zhenxi River, Quxi River, Bixi River and Xiaozhen River, with a total length of 61.1 km; the secondary rivers are Yanjing River, with a total length of 18.2 km, with a total length (including the Yangtze River transit) of 97.8 km and a river network density of 0.5 km / km2. The largest river in the town is the Yangtze River, flowing from west to East through Liping and Xiqiao Xingsheng, Dongqiao, Quxi, Shuikou, Baihui, Guanjiang and Xuetang, with a total length of 18.5 km, a drainage area of 181.1 km2 and an average annual flow of 13500 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Zhenxi town include drought, flood, hail, geological landslide, etc.; drought disasters occur once a year, with high temperature and summer drought weather ranging from 25 to 40 days, mainly from July to August. A serious drought occurred from June to September 2006, lasting for more than 90 days, with the highest temperature reaching 43 ℃, resulting in 650 tons of grain production reduction and direct economic loss of 8.2 million yuan.

natural resources

Zhenxi town has proven underground mineral resources including limestone, coal, iron and copper, of which limestone reserves are more than 10 million tons. The developed limestone mine is located in group 3 of shanshuwan village, with an area of 0.1 square kilometers. The territory is rich in animal and plant resources, with more than 200 species of terrestrial animals. There are 52 species of aquatic animals in 12 families of 7 orders, mainly including green carp, grass carp, silver carp, bighead carp, snakehead and round carp The area is also one of the "tertiary plant refuges", with pteridophytes such as Osmunda japonica, LiBai, golden dog, Pteris Fengwei, Lycopodium, haijinsha, and gymnosperms such as Metasequoia glyptostroboides and Ginkgo biloba. Zhenxi town has a forest area of 22000 hectares.

population

In 2011, Zhenxi town had a total population of 83500, including 19500 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 23.4%, and 3600 floating population. In the total population, there are 43074 males, accounting for 51.6%; 404.61 million females, accounting for 48.4%; 13942 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.7%; 59181 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 70.8%; 10412 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 12.5%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 83500 persons, accounting for 99.93%; there are 9 ethnic minorities, including Tujia and Miao, accounting for 57 persons, accounting for 0.07%; there are 2 ethnic minorities, including Tujia and Miao, accounting for 32 persons, It accounts for 56.1% of the minority population and 10 Miao people, accounting for 17.5%. In 2011, Zhenxi town had a birth rate of 9.3 ‰, a mortality rate of 5.4 ‰, a natural growth rate of 3.9 ‰, and a population density of 460.2 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Zhenxi town was 60054.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Zhen Xi Town was 82310.

Economics

overview

In 2007, the total output value of Zhenxi town was 1637660000 yuan, of which the total output value of agriculture was 318.02 million yuan, accounting for 19.5% of the total output value, more than nine times that of 1986; the total output value of industry was 776.04 million yuan, accounting for 47.4% of the total output value; the total output value of tertiary industry was 543.6 million yuan, accounting for 33.2% of the total output value.

In 2011, the total local financial revenue of Zhenxi town was 22.47 million yuan, an increase of 2.3% over 2010. In 2011, the annual per capita net income of farmers in Zhenxi town was 7150 yuan, an increase of 22.4% over 2010.

In 2018, there were 60 industrial enterprises in Zhenxi Town, including 7 above scale and 17 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Zhenxi town had 66000 mu of arable land, 0.8 mu per capita; 78000 mu of forest land; the total agricultural output value increased from 3 million yuan in 1949 to 20 million yuan in 1978 (1980 price), reaching 510 million yuan in 2011 (current price), an increase of 23.3% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 96 million yuan, accounting for 3.6% of GDP. The main food crops in Zhenxi town are rice, corn and potato. In 2011, Zhenxi town produced 35000 tons of grain, 418.8kg per capita, including 14000 tons of rice, 11000 tons of corn and 9000 tons of potato. The main economic crops in Zhenxi town are qingcaitou, vegetables, etc. In 2011, the planting area of qingcaitou in Zhenxi town was 78000 mu, with an output of 180000 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 80000 mu, with an output of 195000 tons. Zhenxi Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 122000 pigs in Zhenxi Town, with 56000 at the end of the year; 7000 sheep, with 4000 at the end of the year; 3000 cattle, with 2000 at the end of the year; 1265000 poultry, with 649000 listed poultry. In 2011, Zhenxi town produced 5534.5 tons of meat, including 5407.1 tons of pork, 78.3 tons of beef and 49.2 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 210 million yuan, accounting for 41.5% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Zhenxi town was 35000 mu, and the output was 16000 tons. The main varieties were citrus, longan and pear, including 13000 tons of citrus and 3000 tons of pear.

Industry

Zhenxi's industries are mainly food processing, shipbuilding and building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Zhenxi town was 1.81 billion yuan, an increase of 37.5% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 494 million yuan. There are 42 enterprises with 2176 employees, and the industrial added value is 490 million yuan, up from 2010

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Fu Ling Qu Zhen Xi Zhen