Xiyan Town, Chengbu Miao Autonomous County, Shaoyang City, Hunan Province

Xiyan town

Xiyan town is the "North Gate" of Chengbu Miao Autonomous County. S219 provincial road passes through the town, and Dongxin expressway has a hub entrance. At the same time, Wujing Expressway passes through the town. Wugang City is less than 20 kilometers away from the center of five counties (cities) in southwest of our province. It is about 40 kilometers away from the county. The total area of the town is 194 square kilometers (2017), with 52000 mu of cultivated land (including 49000 mu of paddy field and 3000 mu of dry soil), 121000 mu of woodland, and six management areas.

It has a typical subtropical humid climate, with an average daily temperature of about 18 ℃. It has four distinct seasons, warm in winter and cool in summer, fertile soil and rich products. It has an annual output of 30000 tons of rice and is the "granary" of Chengbu. It is one of the birthplaces of Chu culture. More than 20 pieces of knives and axes from the Neolithic period have been excavated.

According to the 13th five year plan, the preliminary planning of Xing Yong Chen railway has been completed, and it is expected to pass through Xiyan and set up stations

component

The town has a total area of 194 square kilometers (in 2017), with a cultivated area of 52000 mu (including 49000 mu of paddy field and 3000 mu of dry soil), It has 121000 mu of forest land, and has jurisdiction over six management areas, namely Shitou, Jiangnan, Jinsha, Wentang, Sanhe, Lianhe, Zhou'an, Wujia, Luoshui, Shihu, Yaru, Dali, Shaqiao, Xinhe, Daping, Taitang, Fenghuang, Taiping, Jiangxi, Shajing, JINZI, Wutang, Baishui, Santang, Xinghuo, Shankou, Shuiqing, Changxing, Gaozhai, Wugui, Zhuangshang, Shuidong, Aotou, Tongyuan Pingshang, Bashi, Situan, Tianxin, yangjiashan, Nanling, Xintang, Huaqiao, Yaotang, Shishan, Yangtian, Chenjia, orange, Songbai, xiawu, Yongxing, Xiaoshi, Shuanghong, Yuhe and Yufeng have 56 villages with a total population of 48210 (2017). There are more than 20 ethnic groups in the town, most of them are Han and Miao, with simple folk customs and industrious people.

economic development

Xiyan town is rich in mineral resources, zinc cadmium ore, manganese ore, phosphorus ore, molybdenum ore reserves. Dairy industry and bamboo industry are the pillar industries of the town, with a total area of more than 40000 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens forest. A bamboo plywood factory and four bamboo chopsticks factories have been established, with an annual output value of 1.8 million yuan. The town raises 1500 cows, builds a cow calf farm, with a scale of 300 cows, and builds a fresh milk purchasing station. The dairy industry can generate 28 million yuan for dairy farmers every year. In addition, the town has 600000 cubic meters of timber reserves and 11 million cubic meters of water resources. In 2002, the gross national product of the whole town reached 4.1 billion yuan, with an average annual growth of 8%; the total output value of township enterprises reached 167 million yuan; the income from three taxes of state land, finance and property reached 2.1 million yuan; the per capita income of urban residents was 1800 yuan, and the average net income of farmers was 1051 yuan.

administrative division

It has jurisdiction over six management areas, namely Shitou, Jiangnan, Jinsha, Wentang, Sanhe, Lianhe, Zhou'an, Wujia, Luoshui, Shihu, Yaru, Dali, Shaqiao, Xinhe, Daping, Taitang, Fenghuang, Taiping, Jiangxi, Shajing, JINZI, Wutang, Baishui, Santang, Xinghuo, Shankou, Shuiqing, Changxing, Gaozhai, Wugui, Zhuangshang, Shuidong, Aotou, Tongyuan, Pingshang, Bashi and Situan There are 56 villages (residences) with a total population of 48210 people (2017), including Tianxin, yangjiashan, Nanling, Xintang, Huaqiao, Yaotang, Shishan, Yangtian, Chenjia, orange, Songbai, xiawu, Yongxing, Xiaoshi, Shuanghong, Yuhe and Yufeng.

natural resources

Xiyan town is rich in mineral resources, zinc cadmium ore, manganese ore, phosphorus ore, molybdenum ore reserves. Among them, the first peak in Shaoyang, the second Baoding manganese ore is rich

Population nationality

The population is dominated by Han and Miao ethnic minorities

Economic overview

Since ancient times, there have been many shops and developed economy and trade in Chengbu Xiyan. Every market day, there are a lot of people and congestion, which seriously affects the traffic order and the image of the town. In order to expand the urban area, build the trade market and improve the living environment, the Party committee and government of Xiyan town began to prepare the Hedong trade logistics market project since 2003. After nearly ten years of hard exploration and efforts, the county development and Reform Bureau officially approved the project in 2011. The executive meeting of the county government conducted a special study and formed the meeting minutes. the project is located in the East Bank of Xiyan town along the river, with a planning area of 16 hectares. The total investment is expected to be 500 million yuan, which will be developed in four phases. Through investment promotion, Zhejiang Hangzhou starfish Industrial Co., Ltd. was successfully introduced to invest and develop. In December 2011, the provincial government officially approved the construction land for the first phase of the project. The land acquisition work was fully completed and included in the city and county key projects. The dairy industry and bamboo industry are the pillar industries of the town, with a total area of more than 40000 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens forest. A bamboo plywood factory and four bamboo chopsticks factories have been established, with an annual output value of 1.8 million yuan. The town raises 1500 cows, builds a cow calf farm, with a scale of 300 cows, and builds a fresh milk purchasing station. The dairy industry can generate 28 million yuan for dairy farmers every year. In addition, the town has 600000 cubic meters of timber reserves and 11 million cubic meters of water resources. In 2002, the gross national product of the whole town reached 4.1 billion yuan, with an average annual growth of 8%; the total output value of township enterprises reached 167 million yuan; the income from three taxes of state land, finance and property reached 2.1 million yuan; the per capita income of urban residents was 1800 yuan, and the average net income of farmers was 1051 yuan. Xiyan town is the most populous town in Chengbu, and it is also a big agricultural town in Chengbu. The development of the town is greatly restricted by the small market town and backward facilities. The eastward expansion has become the first development strategy of Xiyan, and also sounded the assembly number of the development and construction of small towns in the town. The Party committee and government of Xiyan town adhere to the development idea of "urban construction and town expansion", fully promote the construction of small towns, invest 27 million yuan to build Hedong business logistics market, invest 5 million yuan to transform and upgrade the commercial street road of the town, level and harden the 350 meter scenic belt along the river, and invest 3.6 million yuan to reinforce the river embankment and bridge project. At the same time, the Party committee and government of Xiyan town successively A series of urban and rural environmental sanitation rectification actions have been carried out, and earth shaking changes have taken place in the whole town. < br > "let small towns become the growth pole that drives the economic development of the whole town and the gathering place for investment and Entrepreneurship of the whole town!" Tang Chengwei, Secretary of the town Party committee, and Yang Yawu, mayor of the town, are highly unified in the concept of small town construction. To this end, Xiyan town has invested more than 600000 yuan to hire experts from Chengbu County Planning and Design Institute to "check the pulse". According to the regional characteristics and historical context, Xiyan town master plan (2010-2030) has been prepared, which determines the development layout of "one heart, two wings, three districts, three belts and four roads", and focuses on the development of Xiyan Hedong new town project with small town construction as the center Exhibition strategy.
< br > it is particularly important to grasp the project construction, promote the construction of small towns and solve the financial problems. In order to broaden the financing channels, Xiyan town adheres to the road of "socialization, marketization and departmentalization": adopt the "BT" construction mode to effectively revitalize land assets; introduce preferential policies to encourage and guide private investment in urban construction; declare key engineering projects to provincial, municipal and county departments, and actively strive to be included in the plan cage. The "three modernizations" measures have absorbed 150 million yuan of funds, which has effectively promoted the urbanization process of the town.

Build Hedong new town, build beautiful business card

< br > plan before move. Since 2014, the town has invested 27 million yuan to build two buildings No. 2 and No. 3 of Hedong new town, with an additional building area of 8000 square meters and more than 80 stores; 211 sets of unified houses have been built in Hedong rural trade logistics market community, absorbing more than 18 million yuan of private funds to build 87 sets of self built houses; 3 million yuan has been invested to steadily promote the construction of Hedong rural trade market, which is stepping up the construction; 1 million yuan has been invested 3 million yuan was invested to complete the road, lighting, greening and beautification of Hedong scenic belt along the river; 1.2 million yuan was invested to purchase sanitation and urban management equipment such as sprinkler, urban management vehicle and garbage can. The project invested 2.8 million yuan to build a new bridge at the east of Xiyan River, which effectively solved the traffic bottleneck at the end of Xiyan bridge; through attracting investment, the project invested 10 million yuan to build the largest Wumart supermarket in the county, which has been put into use. "Hedong new town is a good place for us to walk and relax. Shopping is more convenient and life is more comfortable. We also live a new life of city people." Tan Mengxiong, a villager of the first neighborhood committee, said happily.

Renovate the old urban area and give priority to home ownership

< br > expand the new city and change the old one. Xiyan Town, while building Hedong new town, actively increases the transformation and upgrading of the old city. To strive for 1.5 million yuan to gradually transform the main commercial streets and back streets in the old urban area. Now the roads, sewers and lighting projects have been completed, completely changing the dirty, chaotic and poor situation in the old urban area; to invest 10 million yuan to build a gas station; to introduce 5 million yuan to build a private hospital, effectively solving the problem of Xiyan people's difficulty in seeing a doctor; to transform rural commercial banks and postal savings The project has also been completed and put into use.
< br > in the next few years, Xiyan town plans to invest 130 million yuan, focusing on the implementation of Hedong new town phase II project, doubling the existing business district; taking the characteristics of the Miao nationality as the main tone of urban construction, steadily promoting the centralized transformation project of the old urban area, building a residential community with the style of Miao nationality and Jiangnan Water Town, realizing the transformation from "home ownership" to "home ownership" ”It's a change.

History and culture

A Neolithic cultural site was found in Chaoyuan, Xiyan town. It proves that as early as 4000 years ago, there were human beings in Xiyan.

Famous people

Yang Zaixing and Miao, famous generals against Jin Dynasty, Northern Song Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Shao Yang Shi Cheng Bu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Xian Xi Yan Zhen