Aoyiyayilak Town, Qiemo County, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Oiyayrac town

Aoyiyayilac Town, belonging to Qiemo County, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the southwest of Qiemo county. It is connected with kunqibulak pasture in the East, Kunlun Mountain and Tibet in the south, Minfeng County in Hotan Area in the west, and yingwusitang Township across the desert in the north. It is 280 km away from the residence of Qiemo County People's government, with a total area of 3472 square kilometers.

In 1958, aoyiyayilak town belonged to a Qiang commune; in 2013, aoyiyayilak township was changed from township to town. By the end of 2018, the population of the town of O Yi Ya La registered residence was 1893. In 2019, the town has five administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in the village.

The main crops are wheat, highland barley and potato, and the main livestock husbandry is raising sheep and goats. In 2018, there were three industrial enterprises in oiyayrac town.

History of construction

In 1958, it belonged to a Qiang commune.

In 1981, aoyiyayilac commune was established.

In 1984, aoyiyayilac commune was transformed into aoyiyayilac township.

In 2013, aoyiyayilak township was changed from township to town.

administrative division

In 2011, the town has five administrative villages: oyayilac, buguna, serekuole, ALPA and Sutang.

In 2019, the town has five administrative villages: ayyayilak village, buguna village, ARPA village, serykkule village and Sutang village, and the people's government is stationed in ayyayilak village.

geographical environment

Location context

Aoyiyayilac town is located in the southwest of Qiemo county. It is connected with kunqibulake pasture in the East, Kunlun Mountain and Tibet in the south, Minfeng County in Hotan Area in the West and yingwusitang Township across the desert in the north. It is 280km away from Qiemo County People's government, with a total area of 3472 square kilometers.

topographic features

Aoyiyayilac town is high in the southeast and low in the northwest, with an average altitude of 2943 meters.

climate

Aoyiyayilac town has a temperate continental climate; the annual average temperature is 8 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 107 days, and the annual average precipitation is 157 mm.

hydrology

There are bostantohulak River and moleche River in oyayilak town; moleche river has abundant water and continuous water flow in four seasons, with annual average flow of 247 million cubic meters and available volume of 148 million cubic meters; bostantohulak river has annual average flow of 116 million cubic meters; oyayilak River, buguna River, serekuole River and other seasonal rivers.

natural resources

There are gold, copper, iron, molybdenum, mica, asbestos, etc.

population

In 2011, the total population of aoyiyayilac town was 1693, including 1483 permanent residents and 210 floating population. In the total population, there are 1042 males, accounting for 61.5%; 651 females, accounting for 38.5%; the permanent residents are all Uygur. In 2011, the birth rate was 3 ‰, the mortality rate was 0.3 ‰, the natural growth rate was 2.7 ‰, and the population density was 0.092 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of the town of O Yi Ya La registered residence was 1893.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of aoyiyayilac town was 3.637 million yuan, and the per capita financial revenue was 2148.3 yuan. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in aoyiyayilac town was 9260 yuan.

Agriculture

The main crops are wheat, highland barley, corn, pea, alfalfa and potato. In 2011, the output of wheat, corn, highland barley and pea in aoyiyayilac town was 460.9 tons, 7 tons, 5 tons and 21 tons respectively. The animal husbandry of aoyiyayilac town is mainly raising sheep, goats, donkeys, horses, camels, mules and cattle. In 2011, there were 24920 sheep, 11500 goats, 417 donkeys, 116 horses, 411 camels, 60 mules and 960 cows in the town.

Industry

In 2018, there were three industrial enterprises in oiyayrac town.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 16 commercial outlets and 16 employees in aoyiyayilac town.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various loans of financial institutions in aoyiyayilac town was 4.6 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in aoyiyayilac Town, with 46 children and 2 teachers; one central primary school, with 96 students and 20 teachers, including 8 special post teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of aoyiyayilac town was 88400 yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station, five village cultural activity centers, five rural libraries, one library, more than 15000 books and more than 350 CDs. At the end of 2011, there were two stadiums in aoyiyayilac Town, including one in the township government and one in the school. The people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 20% of the permanent residents. At the end of 2011, there was one broadcasting station in oyyarak Town, with 18 loudspeakers installed; 455 sets of satellite live broadcasting system were installed, with the installation penetration rate reaching 98%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 3 medical and health institutions at all levels in aoyiyayilac Town, including 1 health center and 2 health centers; 18 beds, fixed assets of 126000 yuan; 5 licensed doctors and 6 registered nurses. In 2011, the town completed 276 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in aoyiyayilac town was 8, 24 people, with an expenditure of 63360 yuan per month, 220 yuan per month; the number of medical assistance was 39, with 1365 people participating in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, with an expenditure of 68250 yuan; the number of rural minimum living security households was 200, 616 people, with an expenditure of 520000 yuan per month, with an expenditure of 70.3 yuan per month.

traffic

There are 315 national roads running through the territory in oyyarak Town, and 262 county roads to oyyarak and buguna villages.

History and culture

Aoyiyayilak, Uighur, means low-lying grassland.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ba Yin Guo Leng Meng Gu Zi Zhi Zhou Qie Mo Xian Ao Yi Ya Yi La Ke Zhen