Mao Shi Zhen, Hengnan County, Hengyang City, Hunan Province

Maoshi town

Maoshi Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Hengnan County, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, is located in the south of Hengyang City, bordering sulfur town in the East, Zhoushi Township in the northeast, Weizhou town in the south, grain town and niaojiang town in Qidong County in the southwest and West, and zhashi town in the north, with an administrative area of 158 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Maicheng town was 62536.

In February 1984, the commune was withdrawn and the township was built. In August 1984, Maoshi township was abolished and Maoshi town was established. On May 8, 1995, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged. Changsha Township and doushanqiao Township were merged into Maoshi town. As of June 2020, Maoshi town has jurisdiction over 3 communities and 22 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total revenue of Maoshi town was 4.11 million yuan, of which the local revenue was 106 million yuan, an increase of 41% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 2.84 million yuan, the value-added tax was 275000 yuan, and the per capita revenue was 5938 yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year. In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Maoshi Town, including one above scale and four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In October 1949, it was subordinate to the 15th District of Hengyang County.

In July 1952, it belongs to the Ninth District of Hengnan County.

In June 1955, it was renamed Maoshi district.

In May 1956, Maoshi district was divided into four townships: Maoshi, zhashi, Daqiao and Songtao.

In September 1958, Maoshi township was transformed into Xianfeng and happy people's commune.

In 1959, Xianfeng and Xingfu people's commune merged into maodongqiao people's commune.

In June 1961, it was divided into district branches.

In January 1974, due to the construction of doushanqiao reservoir, Hongyan commune of Qidong County was assigned to Maoshi District of Hengnan County.

In February 1984, the commune was withdrawn and the township was built.

In August 1984, Maoshi township was abolished and Maoshi town was established.

On May 8, 1995, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged. Changsha Township and doushanqiao Township were merged into Maoshi town.

administrative division

In June 1961, Maoshi district had four communes: Maoshi, Changsha, zhashi and Daqiao.

By the end of 2011, Maoshi town had three communities: yigongqiao, sangongqiao and Yuquan, and three administrative villages: caojia, Youma, Huaihua, Doushan, Jingchong, Xinglong, Zaoshan, Zhanhe, Qitian, Baimu, Peiyuan, Dengxin, Tonggu, Bashi, Chengmen, Longbo, Lijia, Wanfu, Maoshi, Yungui, Baoshu, Youai, Anning, Meihua, Panshi, Pelin, Shihua, Daru and Qingyi , Fenghuang, Pingshan, Quanjiang, Tongchun, Huangjiang, Hongfu, Jiulong, Baoshan, Xiaofeng, Changsha Tang, Sanxing, shangzong, Tongde, Wuling.

By June 2020, Maoshi town has three communities: yigongqiao community, sangongqiao community and Yuquan community, and 22 administrative villages: doushanqiao village, jingchongling village, zhanhechong village, qitianmiao village, baimujiang village, dengxinping village, Bashi village, Longbo village, Lijia village, Maoshi village, Baoshu village, Panshi village, Pilin village, Shihua village, Pingshan village, Huangjiang village, Jiulong village and Sanxing village Shangzong village, Wuling village, youmatang village, Ronggui village, and the people's Government of the town is located in Baoshu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Maoshi town is located in the south of Hengyang City, bordering sulfur town in the East, Zhoushi Township in the northeast, Weizhou town in the south, grain town and niaojiang town in Qidong County in the southwest and West, and zhashi town in the north, with an administrative area of 158 square kilometers.

climate

The basic characteristics of annual climate in Maoshi Town: the temperature in the first half of the year has been on the high side for nearly 10 years. The main reason is that the temperature is warmer in winter and higher again and again in spring. The basic trend of temperature in the first half of the year is warm in winter and high in spring. The basic trend of climate in the second half of the year: abundant rainfall in summer and autumn, relatively cool, and the end of rainy season is not obvious, which has a good correlation with the warm winter events in the first half of the year, which is an important manifestation of the abnormal climate change caused by El Nino phenomenon.

natural resources

Maoshi town is rich in resources and rich in products. It is an important producing area of high-quality rice, peanuts, soybeans, oil and other agricultural products. The annual output of livestock pigs, fresh fish, beef cattle, goats and so on are in the forefront of the county. Maoshi is rich in mountains and forests, with large economic forests such as pine, fir and Phyllostachys praecox. There are abundant water resources, and the water area accounts for 8% of the town's total area. There are more than 50 large and small reservoirs with rivers running through each other. There are more than ten thousand ponds, dams and weirs. It is rich in mineral resources. There are many kinds of nonferrous metals such as copper, iron, lead and zinc, barite, limestone and so on, which have great mining value.

By the end of 2011, Maoshi town had 42000 mu of cultivated land, all of which were irrigated.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Maoshi town was 61800, of which 6985 were urban permanent residents. The population was mainly Han nationality (65649, accounting for 99.83%), and the minority nationality was Hui nationality (112, accounting for 0.17%). In 2011, the birth rate was 11.02 ‰, the death rate was 4.83 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.19 ‰. The population density is 389 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, there were 64132 permanent residents in Maoshi town.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Maicheng town was 62536.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Maoshi town was 4.11 million yuan, of which the local revenue was 106 million yuan, an increase of 41% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 2.84 million yuan, the value-added tax was 275000 yuan, and the per capita revenue was 5938 yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Maoshi Town, including one above scale and four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Maoshi town reached 279 million yuan, accounting for 90% of GDP. Maoshi town is rich in products, rich in rice, peanuts, soybeans, Camellia oleifera, Dongzao, grass carp. Rice is the main food crop. In 2011, 47800 tons of food were produced, 774.2kg per capita. The main economic crops are peanut and rape. In 2011, the planting area of rape was 15900 Mu and the output was 4000 tons.

The animal husbandry in Maoshi town is mainly composed of pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 45000, the year-end stock was 35000, the number of sheep was 13000, the year-end stock was 7200, and the annual stock of poultry was 280000. At the end of 2011, 450 tons of fresh water products were produced.

Industry

In 2011, the industrial added value of Maoshi town was 648 yuan. There are 2 industrial enterprises with 210 employees.

business

In 2011, the total retail sales of social commodities in Maoshi town reached 46 million yuan, an increase of 13.5% over the previous year. At the end of 2011, there were 337 commercial outlets with 516 employees, 15 pancake shops and 12 tofu shops.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 14 primary schools with 3300 students in Maoshi Town, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there were 2 junior middle schools with 4100 students in junior middle schools, and the enrollment rate of school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%. In 2011, the budget for education was 34 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Maoshi town had one cultural station, one radio and television station, 46 village level cultural activity centers, 45 cultural professionals, 26 libraries, more than 78000 books, and 36 amateur creative teams of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature. In December 1993, Maoshi town cable TV station was built, later known as Maoshi town radio and television station. In 2011, there were 1500 cable TV users, with a household rate of 78.3%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, three school stadiums were built in Maoshi town.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 3 medical and health institutions at all levels and 68 outpatient departments (institutes) in Maoshi town.

social security

In 2011, there were 156 urban minimum living security households with 270 people in Maoshi Town, and the expenditure was 572800 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 170 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; 186 people received medical assistance, and 2717 people participated in cooperative medical care by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 135850 yuan, an increase of 261% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 1062, with 2204 people, and the expenditure was 1.744 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. The monthly per capita was 68 yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year. The state subsidized 510 people of various types, and the expenditure on pension and business expenses was 1.249 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. The social welfare fee was 583200 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. There were 50 beds in nursing homes and 37 people adopted from rural areas. At the end of 2011, 23000 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 81%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was one post office and 26 agency offices in Maoshi Town, with a total monthly distribution of 9000 newspapers and magazines. There are 2 telecommunication enterprises, 5 service outlets, 170000 telephone exchanges, 3400 fixed telephone users, and the telephone penetration rate reaches 96%; there are 4600 mobile telephone users and 327 Internet users.

Transportation

In 2011, there were three main highways in Maoshi Town, including Hengzao expressway, x067 and x072. It is 20 kilometers away from Hunan Guangxi railway in the north.

History and culture

Maoshi is famous for its numerous stone bridges. There are many papyrus at the bridge mouth, and the spring under the bridge is clear. Tang poetry Department

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Heng Yang Shi Heng Nan Xian Mao Shi Zhen