Sanban Town, Dehua County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Sanban town

Sanban town is located in the south of Dehua County, bordering Yongchun County. The town covers an area of 56.27 square kilometers. It is a low mountain and hilly area. The terrain is high in the north and South and low in the middle. Tianma mountain, 1079 meters above sea level, and guanyinqi, more than 700 meters above sea level, lie in the north and south of the town. There are 10 village committees and 105 villager groups, with a total population of 20480 at the end of 2004, including more than 20000 overseas Chinese and ethnic Chinese.

In 2004, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the whole town was 771 million yuan (including 56.33 million yuan of agricultural output value), a year-on-year increase of 16.4%; the total financial revenue was 15.8122 million yuan (including 12.6164 million yuan of various tax revenue, a 31% increase on a comparable basis), and the per capita disposable income of farmers was 4835 yuan, a 11.5% increase on a comparable basis.

In 2017, the administrative area of Sanban town was 5600 hectares, with a permanent population of 40863.

General situation of villages and towns

Sanban town is located in the south of Dehua County, 7 kilometers away from the county in the northwest, and has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages. The town government is located in Sibin village. Dehua Yongchun highway passes through. Donglingji kiln, Dongling kiln, Meiling kiln, Dalongkou kiln and other song and Yuan Dynasty kilns are the provincial cultural relics protection units.

Historical evolution

Sanban commune was set up in 1961, township was changed in 1984, and town was changed in 1991. In 1997, it had jurisdiction over 10 village committees, including Sanban, Sibin, dongshanyang, kuidou, Caijing, Longque, qiaonei, Jinshan, rukeng and Lingtou.

The name of Sanban has a long history. It is said that the Yan and Zheng families moved in at the end of Tang Dynasty, forming three big villages, namely Sibin, guizhai and Dongshan. In the Five Dynasties, Yan Renyu was the first director of guide field, the predecessor of Dehua County. During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to the three high demonstration township of Xunzhong. After liberation, it successively belonged to Sangao Township and Sanban township of XunZhong district. In 1958, it belonged to Sanban management area of Xunzhong people's commune. Sanban people's commune was established in 1961, changed to Sanban Township in 1984, and changed to Sanban town in 1991.

natural resources

Sanban town basin covers an area of 5 square kilometers. It is one of the three basins in Dehua County. It is 6 kilometers away from the county seat (originally 9 kilometers, which is getting closer due to the expansion of the county seat). It has obvious radiation advantages of Chengguan. The town has 13000 mu of arable land, fertile soil, suitable for planting single and double cropping rice and sweet potato, and 39500 mu of forest land.

infrastructure

The subgrade works of Chengguan to Sanban second-class highway of Wugai line, a key project, have been basically completed, with 35000 volts

The high-voltage substation has been put into operation, with an investment of more than 1.3 million yuan and a daily water supply of 2400 tons. The waterworks has officially supplied water, and the people's production and living problems such as electricity and water consumption have been further improved. The work of science, education, culture and health, the reform and improvement of "two bases" of education, the adjustment and optimization of school layout through provincial review, the steady development of cultural undertakings, the great improvement of cultural facilities, and the title of county-level cultural advanced township, the increasing coverage of cable TV, the continuous development of health undertakings, and the improvement of medical equipment.

There are 3 mobile communication base stations and 30 quanlingtong base stations in the town. Road traffic is more convenient. In 1999, village roads were hardened. There are three hardened roads below grade 3 leading to Chengguan in the town, and grade 2 roads have been fully connected. The town tap water supply of 2400 tons per day has been put into use. The operation of 35000 V substation can meet the demand of power supply. The daily gas supply of 240000 cubic meters of Guang'an natural gas (LNG) project has been fully supplied to large and medium-sized enterprises.

Human history

Due to its connection with Yongchun County, the closest distance from the port of Erythrina, convenient transportation, and rich porcelain clay resources, Sanban town became the most important ceramic production area in Dehua, the ancient porcelain capital, in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. As early as the fifth year of Xiantong in Tang Dynasty (864), Yan Huacai, a doctor of Guozijian in Sibin village of Sanban Town, wrote the ceramic law, which is the earliest ceramic monograph in Dehua history. His Meiling map plans the development blueprint of Meiling ceramics. 25 ancient kiln sites have been identified in the town, among which Dongkou Yueji kiln, Dongling kiln and neiban kiln are listed as provincial-level cultural relics, and Yan Renyu tomb and Daxing castle are listed as county-level cultural relics.

economic development

There are more than 300 enterprises in the town. Red soil pottery, daily-use porcelain and bamboo, rattan and straw weaving are the three pillar industries of Sanban town. Among them, red soil pottery accounts for 1 / 3 of the industrial output value of the town, daily-use porcelain and bamboo, rattan and straw weaving each account for 1 / 4.

With the purpose of increasing farmers' income, Sanban town adheres to the road of building characteristic brand and guiding development, and gradually forms several bases of Daiyun black chicken breeding, characteristic fruit, tea and pollution-free vegetables. Therefore, Sanban town is an advanced unit of Quanzhou City in 2004, which "pays attention to agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and does 14 practical things well".

Relying on the construction of industrial districts, the status of industrial enterprises has been continuously improved. We should increase the investment attraction, guide local enterprises to increase capital and expand business, and constantly expand the scale of enterprises. We should take the three pillar industries of daily porcelain, red soil pottery and rattan grass iron as the leading industries, cultivate emerging industries such as iron crafts, printing and resin, and lose the diversification of enterprise products. There are 15 newly established enterprises, and more than 30000 square meters of newly-built and expanded workshops. Red clay pottery has formed a large-scale operation, accounting for 60% of the industrial output value. The quality and grade of daily porcelain have been greatly improved, and "zhentaier" high-grade daily porcelain brand is well-known, which has played a good role in brand effect.

details

Daxing Tulou

Daxing castle, commonly known as "Daxing Tulou", stands majestically in Sanban village, Sanban Town, Dehua County, about a stone's throw away from houfang street, with Daxing mountain in the north, Tianma mountain in the southwest, Dayun River in the South and Wude highway in the East. It was built in Duanyue in the 61st year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1722 AD). The gate of Daxing fort is located in the West and faces the East. It is a stone wood structure with a single eaves and a mountain. The building is of large scale. The plane is rectangular. The city wall is 64.5 meters long from east to west, 56.96 meters wide from north to south, and 10.2 meters high. The roof of Xieshan is on the top. The whole castle covers an area of about 3648 square meters, with a total construction area of about 4036 square meters. In the center of the inner courtyard, there are two parallel buildings in the shape of a line in the north and south. The east-west trunk road is formed between the two buildings, but the axis of the trunk road is staggered with the East-West gate for defense.

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Quan Zhou Shi De Hua Xian San Ban Zhen