Zhongtai Town, Lingtai County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province

Zhongtai town

Zhongtai Town, under the jurisdiction of Lingtai County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province, is named after Taishan, also known as Zhongtai mountain (also known as Jingshan, the location of the old town of Lingtai county). Zhongtai town is located in daxihe District of Lingtai County, connecting Xinkai Township and ShaoZhai town in the East, Puwo Township and Tiantang town of Linyou County in Shaanxi Province in the south, Baili Township in the west, Xitun Township and Dudian town in the north, with an administrative area of 108.32 square kilometers.

Before 1949, it was Zhongtai town. After 1949, Zhongtai district was set up. In 1958, China Taiwan commune was established. In 1984, it was changed into Zhongtai town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Zhongtai town was 12903. As of June 2020, Zhongtai town has jurisdiction over 12 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in the West Street of the county.

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 4004 yuan. By the end of 2018, there were 34 industrial enterprises in Zhongtai Town, including 5 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Before 1949, it was Zhongtai town.

After 1949, Zhongtai district was set up.

In 1958, Zhongtai commune was established and stationed in nandianzi village.

In 1984, it was changed into Zhongtai town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Zhongtai town had 12 villagers' committees, including Ketai, Yangcun, Shuiquan, Chengguan, nandianzi, kangjiagou, hongyagou, hujiadian, Xiahe, dongwanggou, Xujiagou and Anjiazhuang.

As of June 2020, Zhongtai town has jurisdiction over 12 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in the West Street of the county.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhongtai town is located in daxihe District of Lingtai County, connecting Xinkai Township and ShaoZhai town in the East, Puwo Township and Tiantang town of Linyou County in Shaanxi Province in the south, Baili Township in the west, Xitun Township and Dudian town in the north, with an administrative area of 108.32 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhongtai town is located in the gully region of the Loess Plateau, where Daxi River and Puhe River meet. It is shaped like a "Ding", with an average altitude of 966.4 meters.

climate

Zhongtai town has a temperate continental climate, which belongs to the Jingwei cold temperate sub humid area in Gansu Province. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, hot and rainy season, sufficient light and long frost free period. It is dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cloudy and rainy in autumn and dry and cold in winter. The annual average sunshine hours are 2273.4 hours, the average temperature is 10.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 3.9 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 18.3 ℃; the average temperature in July is 22.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 34.4 ℃. The annual average growth period is 198 days, the annual average frost free period is 179 days, the longest is 182 days, the shortest is 163 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2025 hours, and the annual total radiation is 127.4 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 256 days, and the annual average precipitation is 501.2 mm.

hydrology

There are three rivers in Zhongtai Town: Daxi River, Pu River and Jian River. After the confluence, the river basin covers an area of 105.5 square kilometers with an average flow rate of 0.8 m / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Zhongtai town include heavy rainfall, landslide, debris flow, rainstorm, hail, drought, flood and so on. The most serious earthquake occurred on May 12, 2008, which affected 690 households and 2706 people, accounting for 21.1% and 20% of the total households and population respectively. The most serious heavy rainfall occurred on July 23, 2010, which affected 3300 households and 13100 people in the town, resulting in a direct economic loss of 31.48 million yuan.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Zhongtai town are coal and oil. It has been proved that there are abundant coal resources in the South and north of the territory. Groundwater resources are abundant.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Zhongtai town was 26353, including 12163 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 46.2%. In addition, there are 2831 floating population. In the total population, there are 14095 males, accounting for 53.5%; 12258 females, accounting for 46.5%; 4712 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17.9%; 19562 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74.2%; 2079 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.9%. In the total population, 22313 people (84.7%) are Han nationality, and 4040 people (15.3%) are Hui nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 2.7 ‰, the death rate was 1.4 ‰, the natural growth rate was 1.3 ‰, and the population density was 249.8 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Zhongtai town was 12903.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Zhongtai town was 4004 yuan.

By the end of 2018, there were 34 industrial enterprises in Zhongtai Town, including 5 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Zhongtai town has a cultivated land area of 44000 mu, 3.2 mu per capita, including 32000 mu in mountainous areas and 12000 mu in Sichuan.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zhongtai town was 105.01 million yuan. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, 7447.5 tons of grain were produced, 527.6 kg per capita, including 2854.5 tons of wheat and 2269 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables.

In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Zhongtai town reached 1113 mu, and 5000 mu of vegetables were planted in succession. The main varieties were pepper, potato, tomato, etc.

At the end of 2011, 15092 mu of high-quality orchards were planted in Zhongtai town.

The animal husbandry in Zhongtai town is mainly cattle, sheep and poultry. At the end of 2011, 8208 cattle were on hand and 3873 were sold at the end of the year; 2497 sheep were on hand and 1079 were sold at the end of the year; 1815 pigs were raised and 2479 were sold at the end of the year; and 14000 poultry were raised annually.

Industry

The industry of Zhongtai town is mainly made of building materials. At the end of 2011, the total industrial output value was 32 million yuan. There are 4 building materials factories with 280 employees, producing 1.6 million solid clay bricks annually.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 36 individual business outlets in Zhongtai town.

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Zhongtai town reached 2.16 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair, with an annual turnover of 4 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Zhongtai town was 56 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 22 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year.

Transportation

Zhongtai town has 202 provincial road, which is 30 kilometers long. Lingxin, lingdu, Zhongshao, lingpu, lingbai and other county roads meet in Zhongtai town.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Zhongtai town had a cultural station, 12 village cultural activity centers, 12 village libraries and a collection of more than 35000 books.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 private kindergartens in Zhongtai Town, with 128 children and 12 full-time teachers; 15 primary schools, with 1075 students and 109 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Zhongtai town built five science popularization demonstration villages, trained 175 science popularization demonstration households, including 169 typical science popularization demonstration households, carried out 12 science popularization technology training courses, trained 3200 farmers (Times) and 175 farmer technicians, and the scientific and technological work of the whole town reached the standard of establishing demonstration township.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Zhongtai town had 12 medical and health institutions at all levels and 12 health professionals.

In 2011, medical institutions completed 8000 person times of treatment. All the villagers in 12 villages participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 8 sports venues in Zhongtai town. 70% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 60% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, Zhongtai town had 49 urban minimum living security households with 99 people, with an expenditure of 233400 yuan, an increase of 38000 yuan over the previous year; 94 people received medical assistance, with an expenditure of 346000 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 878, with 2244 people, and the expenditure was 2.073 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year; the number of rural five guarantees was 53, with the expenditure of 137000 yuan; the expenditure of temporary relief was 23000 yuan. At the end of 2011, 6880 people participated in the endowment insurance for urban and rural residents, with the participation rate of 90.1%.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there were 165 "village to village" loudspeakers in Zhongtai Town, with a ringing rate of more than 98%. There are 1864 "huhutong" TV users, with a household rate of 56%.

In 2011, Zhongtai town ordered 2300 newspapers and periodicals, with a total postal service of 30000 yuan. There are 3 telecommunication service outlets, 1153 fixed telephone users, with 35% penetration rate of telephone users, 3210 mobile telephone users and 73 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 450000 yuan.

History and culture

Because there is Taishan in the territory, also known as zhongtaishan (also known as Jingshan, which is the location of the old town of Lingtai County in the past dynasties), it gets its name.

famous scenery

Lingtai Jingshan Park is located on the top of Zhongtai mountain

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Ping Liang Shi Ling Tai Xian Zhong Tai Zhen