Jinyuan District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

Jinyuan District Jinyuan District is one of the six city districts in Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province. It was established after the adjustment of Taiyuan administrative division on January 1, 1998. It is located in the southwest of Taiyuan City, where the ancient city site of Jinyang is located. It is famous for its long history, rich culture and numerous cultural relics. Jingdong street in the north is adjacent to Wanbailin District; Gaojiabao village in Yaocun town in the South; Qingxu County and Gujiao City in the southwest; Fenhe River in the East and Xiaodian District across the river. Fenhe River runs through the whole area from north to south, with a total length of 30.8 km. The area is 289 square kilometers, with half mountains and half rivers, high in the West and low in the East. By the end of 2016, the total population was 236700, including 143200 in rural areas.

In March 2020, it won the title of national advanced county of village cleaning action, and was praised by the central agricultural office and the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas.

Evolution of organizational system

The origin of the name

In April 1947, Taiyuan city was formally established with the approval of the national government. At the same time, in order to avoid the double names of cities and counties, Taiyuan county was changed to Jinyuan county. Because it is located at the source of Jinshui, it is named Jinyuan.

Historical evolution

Jinyuan District is the location of Jinyang ancient city.

Emperor Yao built the Tang city here, which is called the land of the Tang Dynasty.

In Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, it was called the state of Tang. At the beginning of the Western Zhou Dynasty, King Cheng of Zhou cut Tongye and granted his younger brother Shuyu the title of Marquis of the state of Tang, which is known as Shuyu of Tang in history.

Qin was the governor of Taiyuan.

In Han Dynasty, it was the capital of Korea, the capital of daiguo, the governor of Taiyuan County, and the governor of the governor's Department of Bingzhou.

The Western Jin Dynasty was the capital of Taiyuan and the seat of Taiyuan county.

In the Sixteen States, it was the seat or capital of the former Zhao, the latter Zhao and the latter Yan.

In the Northern Qi Dynasty, it was the prime minister's office, the other capital and Taiyuan county.

Sui for Bingzhou rule, Taiyuan County rule, Tang for Beidu, Taiyuan government, Beijing.

In the Five Dynasties, Xijing was the capital of the later Tang Dynasty and the later Han Dynasty.

In Song Dynasty, Jin, yuan, Ming, Qing and Republic of China, county-level construction was basically stable, which was called Pingjin County, Taiyuan county and Jinyuan county.

During the Anti Japanese War and the war of liberation, the democratic governments of Taiyuan county and Xugou county were once established.

After the liberation of Taiyuan, it was initially Jinyuan county. In August 1951, it was assigned to Taiyuan city. The county was removed and divided into outer six and outer seven districts. After that, with the change of the administrative division of Taiyuan City, the districts and communes of Taiyuan city changed many times.

In March 1970, the southern suburb of Taiyuan was officially established.

In 1996, the southern suburbs governed four towns, namely Xiaodian, beige, Jinyuan and Jinci; nine townships, namely Jinsheng, Yaocun, liujiabao, Xiwenzhuang, Qinxian, Huangling, Haozhuang, Yangjiayu and Mengjiajing; 239 village committees, 298 natural villages and 14 residents committees. The CPC southern suburb District Committee and the District People's government are stationed at 49 Changsheng West Street, Xiaodian town.

On January 1, 1998, Jinyuan District was officially established.

administrative division

Division evolution

By the end of 1998, Jinyuan District had jurisdiction over two streets and four towns, namely Yijing street, Luocheng street, Jinsheng Town, Jinyuan Town, Jinci town and Yaocun Town, with 48 communities and 96 administrative villages.

In 2001, Jinyuan town was changed into Jinyuan street.

Zoning details

By the end of 2018, Jinyuan District had 3 streets, 3 towns, 45 communities and 77 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

The geographical coordinates of Jinyuan District are between 112 ° 19 ′ - 112 ° 46 ′ E and 37 ° 36 ′ - 37 ° 55 ′ n. It is 23.3 kilometers long from north to South and 20.3 kilometers long from east to west, covering an area of 289 square kilometers. It is located in the southwest of Taiyuan City, bordering Wanbailin District in the north, Gaojiabao village in Yaocun town in the south, Qingxu County and Gujiao City in the southwest, Fenhe River in the East and Xiaodian District across the river.

topographic features

There are East-West structural system, Neocathaysian structural system and many fold faults in Jinyuan area. There are Ordovician, Carboniferous and Permian strata of Paleozoic, Triassic strata of Mesozoic, tertiary and Quaternary strata of Cenozoic exposed on the surface. The East and West Mountains of the area are facing each other, and in the middle is a wide valley plain which is open to the south. The mountainous area accounts for 34.44%, the hilly area accounts for 8.23%, and the Pingchuan area accounts for 57.33%. There are more than ten peaks over 1000 meters above sea level. The main peak of miaojien mountain is 1865.8 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in the territory. The middle alluvial plain and proluvial plain are between 763m and 780m above sea level.

climate

Jinyuan District has a temperate continental monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 9 degrees, a frost free period of 170 days, an average annual rainfall of 462 mm, abundant sunshine and four distinct seasons.

river system

There are Fenhe River, Xiaohe River, Jinquan water, 14 seasonal rivers and Jinyang Lake in Jinyuan District.

natural resources

Biological resources

By the end of 2013, the forest coverage rate in Jinyuan District was 26.39%. There were more than 150 species of birds in Tianlong mountain, including brown eared pheasant, Golden Eagle, peregrine falcon and Goshawk.

mineral resources

By the end of 2016, the western mountainous area of Jinyuan District had 120 million tons of raw coal reserves, as well as limestone, refractory clay and other mineral resources.

water resource

Jinyuan District is rich in surface water and groundwater, which is a rich water area in northern cities. By the end of 2016, the total amount of water developed and utilized in Jinyuan District was 59.26 million cubic meters per year. According to the classification of water sources: 37 million cubic meters of surface water, accounting for 62.43% of the total; 19 million cubic meters of groundwater, accounting for 37.57% of the total.

Economics

overview

Jinyuan District Party committee and Jinyuan District government adhere to the economic construction as the center, adhere to innovation driven, transformation development, steady growth, promote reform, adjust the structure, benefit people's livelihood, prevent risk work solid progress, some key indicators and important areas of work showed a positive trend of striving to advance.

In 2016, the GDP of Jinyuan District reached 5.716 billion yuan, an increase of 9.1%, ranking third in the city; the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 3.658 billion yuan, an increase of 26.1%, ranking first in the city; the investment in fixed assets of the whole society reached 19.456 billion yuan, an increase of 17.1%, ranking second in the city; the added value of service industry reached 3.274 billion yuan, an increase of 10.6%, ranking second in the city The added value reached 388 million yuan, an increase of 20.1%, ranking the third in the city; the general public budget revenue still achieved 589 million yuan, ranking the eighth in the city, even though the revenue was reduced by 200 million yuan due to policy factors; other binding indicators successfully completed the tasks assigned by the municipal government.

primary industry

In order to promote agricultural modernization as the goal, based on the reality of small cities and large townships in our district, we should adhere to solving the problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers as the top priority of our work, firmly grasp the three major tasks of developing modern agriculture, increasing farmers' income and building a new socialist countryside, take promoting the structural reform of agricultural supply side as the main line, and focus on the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure to actively promote the development of healthy agriculture We will promote the construction of agricultural science and Technology Industrial Park, upgrade beihexia, Meizhi horticultural and other agricultural parks. We will vigorously upgrade old greenhouses and build a number of standardized and intelligent vegetable production bases. We will continue to support the construction of characteristic fruit bases such as Yulu fragrant pear, cherry and plum, and build two ecological standardized orchards. We will accelerate the construction of huanglougou ecological breeding Park, promote the upgrading of nongzhile layers, Zhonghe dairy farms and other parks, and build 10 modern livestock and poultry breeding parks. Efforts should be made to promote the development of functional agriculture, to improve the quality and efficiency of agriculture, to upgrade agricultural files, and to explore ways to use rural resources to increase farmers' income, so as to make farmers rich.

By the end of 2016, there were 72990 mu of cultivated land in Jinyuan District. In 2016, the sown area of grain in Jinyuan District was 39990 mu, with a total grain output of 21534 tons; the sown area of vegetables was 35910 mu, with a total output of 163576 tons; the area of flower seedlings was 7156.95 mu, with an output value of 252 million yuan; the area of dry and fresh fruits was 7383 mu, with a total fruit production of 3807 tons; the output of meat, eggs and milk in Jinyuan District was 4624 tons, 5735 tons and 12159 tons respectively. The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 776 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 13300 yuan, an increase of 7.2%, the processing and sales income of agricultural products was 800 million yuan, and the agricultural investment was 80.45 million yuan. In 2016, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 776 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.8%. Among them, the output value of agriculture was 503 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 1.4%; the output value of forestry was 30 million yuan, with a year-on-year decrease of 18.4%; the output value of animal husbandry was 229 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 16.4%; the output value of fishery was 03 million yuan, with a year-on-year decrease of 4.2%; the output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery service industry was 11 million yuan, the same as that in 2015.

the secondary industry

Adhere to the implementation of the new development concept, pay close attention to the main line of deepening the supply side structural reform and deepening the construction of the comprehensive reform pilot zone, adhere to the improvement of development quality and efficiency as the center, deeply promote the "three go, one drop and one supplement", accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, take the service of a power plant shutdown and Taihua transformation as the key to de capacity, and do a good job in Taiyuan pharmaceutical industry and far east city corridor A number of enterprise technological transformation projects. Speed up the cultivation of strategic emerging industries, and strive to promote the production and efficiency of new drugs. Taking the construction of transformation comprehensive reform pilot zone as an opportunity and the construction of Provincial Development Zone as the goal, we will introduce a number of strategic emerging industries such as new technology, new energy and new materials, expand and strengthen Yaocun emerging industrial park, and build a strong engine of regional economy.

There are 5 state-owned and state-owned holding enterprises in the region, accounting for 52.6% of the total industrial economy of the region and 20% of the total industrial economy of the region. There are 8 state-owned enterprises in the District, 2300 small and medium-sized enterprises and more than 50000 employees. Private industry accounts for 80% of the total industrial economy. In 2016, Jinyuan District completed 1

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