Suxian District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province

Suxian District Suxian District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province, the municipal district and municipal government resident, also known as "Fucheng". It is located in the south of Hunan Province, the middle of Chenzhou City, and the upstream of Leishui, a tributary of Xiangjiang River. It is located at 112 ° 53 ′ 55 ″ - 113 ° 16 ′ 20 ″ E and 25 ° 30 ′ 21 ″ - 26 ° 03 ′ 29 ″ n. It spans 37.4 km from east to west and 61.0 km from north to south. It borders Yongxing County in the north, Zixing City in the East, Yizhang County in the South and Beihu district and Guiyang County in the West.

Suxian District, named as "the 18th blessed place in the world - Suxianling scenic spot", has jurisdiction over 6 streets and 8 towns. It is the political, economic and cultural center of Chenzhou City. The district Party committee and the district government are located at No. 6, Suyuan East Road, Chenzhou City, 322km north to Changsha and 374km south to Guangzhou. The Zixing Chenzhou Guiyang high-grade highway runs from east to west, the Beijing Zhuhai Expressway, the Beijing Guangzhou double track railway and the national highway 107 run from north to south.

On January 29, 2021, it was selected into the list of areas that have achieved remarkable results in the year of 2020 announced by the people's Government of Hunan Province (the "three noes" in the province's petition work have been created to meet the standard of counties and cities).

Historical evolution

During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, the state was Chu.

In the 26th year of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty (221 BC), Chen county was established as Changsha County.

In the fifth year of Gaozu (202 BC) of the Western Han Dynasty, Guiyang County was divided into counties in the south of Changsha County. Chen county was subordinate to Guiyang County of Jingzhou, and its county was governed by the county. Since then, Chen county has been governed by county, prefecture, army, road, government and district.

In the first year of the founding of the people's Republic of China (Wang Mang), Guiyang County was changed to Nanping County, and the county government moved to nanpingting (now Leiyang). Chen county changed its name to Xuanfeng county.

In the 35th year of Emperor Guangwu's founding in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Nanping County was renamed Guiyang County, Xuanfeng county was renamed Chen County, and it was subordinate to Guiyang County of Jingzhou. The county government was transferred to Chen county.

In the Three Kingdoms (220-280), Chen county was established in the same way as in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and it was subordinate to the state of Wu, Jingzhou and Guiyang County.

Jin (265-420) was still Chen County, subordinate to Guiyang County of Xiangzhou. In 507, Emperor Liang Wu of the Southern Dynasty changed Guiyang County to Chenzhou (the name of Chenzhou began here). Soon, it was renamed Guiyang County, and Chen county was subordinate to Guiyang County of Hengzhou.

In 589, Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty changed Guiyang County to Chenzhou. In 607, Chenzhou was renamed Guiyang County. In the 12th year of Daye (616), Guiyang County was changed to Chenzhou. In 617, Chenzhou was renamed Guiyang County. Chen county is under the jurisdiction of Guiyang County.

In 622, Guiyang County was changed to Chenzhou. Wude seven years (624), again known as Guiyang County. In the 22nd year of Kaiyuan (734), Guiyang County was transformed into Chenzhou. In 742, Chenzhou was transformed into Guiyang County. In the first year of Qianyuan reign of suzong (758), Guiyang County was changed to Chenzhou, and the prefecture government was moved to pingyangting. In 820, Xianzong moved back to CHENXIAN county. In the Tang Dynasty, Chenzhou and Guiyang counties successively belonged to Tanzhou, Jiangnan Road, Jiangnan West Road and Tanzhou.

In the first year of Tianfu (936), Emperor Gaozu of the Late Jin Dynasty, Chenzhou changed its name to dunzhou and CHENXIAN changed its name to Dunhua. In the third year of Qianyou (950), dunzhou was restored to Chenzhou and Dunhua county to CHENXIAN. Chen county is subordinate to Chenzhou.

In the first year of Qiande (963), Emperor Taizu of the Song Dynasty, Chenzhou was changed into Chenzhou army, and CHENXIAN county was subordinate to Chenzhou army in Hunan Road of Jingzhou.

In 1276, the army of Chenzhou was changed to Chenzhou, and CHENXIAN county was renamed Chenyang county. In 1277, Chenzhou was changed into Chenzhou road. Chenyang county was under the jurisdiction of Hu Guang Xing, Hunan Road, Chenzhou Road, Zhongshu province.

In 1368, Chenzhou road was changed into Chenzhou Prefecture, and in 1376, Chenzhou Prefecture was changed into Chenzhou Zhili Prefecture, which was under the jurisdiction of Hu Guang Xing province. Chenyang county was abolished, and the county was transferred into Chenzhou Zhili Prefecture, which was directly under the jurisdiction of the prefecture.

In the Qing Dynasty, Chen county was established in Tongming, which was under the jurisdiction of Hengyong Chengui road in Hunan Province.

In September 1913, Chenzhou was abolished as Zhili Prefecture, and CHENXIAN county was set up directly under the central government. It was under Hengyang road in the following year. In 1922, the system of Taoism was abolished in Hunan Province. In December 1937, Chen county was subordinate to the eighth administrative supervision district of Hunan Province. In April of 1940, the eighth administrative supervision district was changed into the third administrative supervision district, under the jurisdiction of Chen county.

On October 7, 1949, Chen county was liberated and managed by Hengyang district. In November this year, Chen county was under the jurisdiction of Chen county. In November 1950, it was attached to Chenzhou district. In November 1952, it was under the jurisdiction of southern Hunan administrative region. In July 1954, it was under the jurisdiction of Chen county. In July 1960, it was attached to Chenzhou district. In March 1967, it was under the jurisdiction of Chenzhou. In March 1995, Chenzhou Prefecture was abolished to establish Chenzhou City, CHENXIAN county was abolished to establish Suxian District of Chenzhou City.

In 1996, Suxian District covers an area of 1374.4 square kilometers and has a population of about 327000. It has jurisdiction over 2 streets, 7 towns and 10 townships: Suxianling street, Nanta street, Bailudong Town, Liangtian Town, aoshang Town, bailutang Town, Qiaokou Town, Xujiadong Town, qifengdu Town, liaojiawan Township, dengjiatang Township, dakuishang Township, Tangxi Township, Wulipai Township, Taiping Township, liaowangping Township, gangjiao Township, Matouling Township and Heyeping township. The district government is located in Jujing road.

According to the fifth census in 2000, there are 340537 permanent residents in Suxian District, including 68376 in Suxianling street, 26720 in Nanta street, 18400 in Qiaokou Town, 19322 in bailutang Town, 20733 in Liangtian Town, 19427 in qifengdu Town, 18758 in aoshang Town, 8746 in Xujiadong Town, 16762 in Bailudong Town, 8063 in gangjiao Town, 10545 in liaowangping Town, 9505 in Matouling town and Heyeping town There are 9449 people in Wulipai Township, 19195 people in Wulipai Township, 10896 people in Taiping Township, 7021 people in dengjiatang Township, 11445 people in liaojiawan Township, 7844 people in dakuishang Township, 9119 people in Tangxi Township, 8719 people in Shizhuyuan Township, 7676 people in qiyiyi mine and 3816 people in Jiedong coal mine.

In May 2002, Wulipai township was abolished and Wulipai town was established. In August 2002, the district had jurisdiction over 2 streets, 8 towns, 9 townships, 19 communities, 24 neighborhood committees (including 6 family members committees) and 170 administrative villages.

In 2009, according to the spirit of the notice on Trusteeship of Chenzhou Nonferrous Metals Industrial Park (Chenzhou export processing zone) to bailutang Town, Suxian District (Chen ban Zi No. 75), Chenzhou Nonferrous Metals Industrial Park (Chenzhou export processing zone) was established to trusteeship bailutang Town, Suxian District on the premise that the organizational system of Suxian District remained unchanged Baishui village and Guanshandong village are under the management of Bailudong town in Suxian District. In 2010, the Department of civil affairs of Hunan Province issued a reply: with the consent of the provincial government, shangbaishui village, xiabaishui village and Guanshandong village in bailutang town were put under the management of Bailudong town in Suxian District.

administrative division

On April 27, 2012, Suxian District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province, carried out zoning adjustment

① The neighborhood committee of Qingnian Road in the former Nanta street was set up, which was merged with Bailudong, longmenchi and nantaling villages in the former Bailudong town to set up Bailudong street, and the office was located in Qingnian Road (the former Bailudong Town People's Government).

② Wangxianling neighborhood committee of Suxianling street was set up, which was merged with shangbaishui village and suoshiqiao village of Bailudong town and Chenzhou vocational college to set up Wangxianling street. The office is located in Chenzhou Avenue.

③ The Maotang (Huaxiang) neighborhood committee of Xujiadong town was set up, and the former buliping, GUANZHUANGPING, changchongpu, sipuzhuang villages of Bailudong town and liangjiawan neighborhood committee were merged to set up buliping street, and the office was located in buliping.

④ The community of Xiangnan college in Suxianling street is zoned out and merged with xiabaishui and Guanshandong villages in the former Bailudong town to set up Guanshandong street. The office is located in Chenzhou Avenue.

⑤ Dengjiatang Township, liaojiawan Township and Liangtian town were merged to form Liangtian town. The former administrative areas of dengjiatang Township, liaojiawan Township and Liangtian town are the new administrative areas of Liangtian Town, and the town people's government is stationed in Liangtian (the former Liangtian Town People's government is stationed).

⑥ Liaowangping Township, gangjiao Township and qifengdu town were merged to establish qifengdu town. The former administrative areas of liaowangping Township, gangjiao Township and qifengdu town are taken as the new administrative areas of qifengdu Town, and the people's Government of the town is stationed in qifengdu (the former people's Government of qifengdu town).

⑦ Taiping Township and Wulipai town will be merged into an organic system to establish Wulipai town. The former administrative region of Taiping Township and Wulipai town is the new administrative region of Wulipai Town, and the town people's government is stationed in Zengjia (the former Wulipai Town People's government is stationed).

⑧ Heyeping Township and Matouling township will be merged to form Matouling township. The former Heyeping Township and Matouling township are the new administrative areas of Matouling Township, and the town people's government is stationed in Matouling (the former Matouling Township People's government is stationed).

In July 2014, Suxian District of Chenzhou City governed 9 towns, 1 Township and 6 streets: Suxianling street, Nanta street, Bailudong street, Wangxianling street, bliping street, Guanshandong street, Qiaokou Town, bailutang Town, Liangtian Town, qifengdu Town, aoshang Town, Xujiadong Town, Wulipai Town, Tangxi Town, wugaishan town and Matouling town.

In 2015, according to the township division adjustment plan of Suxian District, Chenzhou City:

Wangxian town and Qiaokou town were incorporated into a system and Feitianshan town was established.

Xujiadong town and Matouling Township formed a system and merged to establish Xujiadong town.

After the adjustment of township administrative divisions, Suxian District of Chenzhou City has reduced the organizational structure of two townships, and now governs eight towns, namely Feitianshan, Xujiadong, Liangtian, aoshang, qifengdu, Wulipai, wugaishan, bailutang, and Suxianling

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Chen Zhou Shi Su Xian Qu