Li Zhen

Li Zhen

Li Zhen, whose name is unknown, was born in Wenshui, Bingzhou (now Wenshui County, Shanxi Province). The Minister of the Tang Dynasty, the 11th grandson of the king of Liangwu Zhao, supervised the son of the censor Li xiqian.

Born in the Dunhuang room of the Li family in Longxi, he is smart. In the Ming Dynasty, he was given the title of Xianyang County lieutenant, the niece of Zhang Shuo, the Prime Minister of Xiangzhou, and the title of governor of Bingzhou. He was a magistrate of the moving household department (yuwenrong). He moved to supervise the censor, to Shizhong, and to Shaoyin of Henan, and was canonized as the Marquis of Jiuquan county.

In the early years of Tianbao's reign, he served as the prefect of Qinghe. He moved to Youcheng and jingzhaoyin, then to guangluqing and Dongdu. In the fourteenth year of Tianbao (755), after the fall of Chang'an, an Lushan was killed. He was awarded to situ Gong and Tai Wei, and was posthumously named Zhonglie.

Life of the characters

Early experience

Li Zhen was a clever young man. He was elected by the Ming Scripture. At the beginning of the first Yuan Dynasty, he was a captain of Xianyang. He married his niece, the governor of Xiangzhou and Zhang Shuo, the envoy of Hebei Province. Therefore, Zhang said that when he served as governor of Bingzhou and Ambassador of Tianbing army, Li Zhen worked under his curtain. In the ninth year of Kaiyuan (721), Zhang Shuo served as prime minister and Li Zhen as Chang'an captain. At this time, Yu Wenrong, the censor, suggested to inspect Tian kuohu, and recommended to the emperor ten famous people, such as Li Zhen, Yu Ruqing, Yu wenshun and Cui Xiyi, as judges of persuading farmers, and also to supervise the censor and separate inspection. Xuanzong adopted yuwenrong's suggestion and began to carry out inspection of farmland. That is to say, people who fled in various counties and counties should surrender within 100 days according to the regulations, and they can enter the registered residence in the fugitive land according to their own wishes, or return to their hometown to registered residence. If those who do not surrender within the time limit are found out, they will be forced to move to the frontier. Li Zhen and other agricultural judges cooperated with Yu Wenrong to confiscate all the land found out and distribute it to the people without land according to the land sharing system. For the population outside the register, all of them will be registered and registered residence in the local area, and the rent will be retained for six years. More than 800000 households have been found to have fled, with more than 800000 mu of land and millions of money collected. Great achievements have been made in the inspection of farmland and households.

Governing Henan

Li Li served successively as a doctor of the Ministry of war, the Ministry of officials and the Ministry of administration. He was upright, fearless of power and capable. In the 28th year of Kaiyuan (740), Li Zhen was a Shaoyin of Henan Province. At that time, relying on his power and power, Yin Xiaogong of Henan Province had many illegal behaviors in his political work. Li was not afraid to offend his superiors and corrected them according to the law. Another Taoist, sun Zengsheng, often seeks fame and fortune from Li Zhen by improper means under the pretext of various beautiful names, and he has no restraint. Li Zhen always refuses severely every time. For this reason, Xiao and sun hold a grudge and fabricate facts to frame him. As a result, at the beginning of Tianbao, Li Zhen was demoted to Qinghe Prefecture. Since the 11th year of Tianbao (752), he has served as Hedong Prefecture, Bendao interview, Shangshu zuocheng and jingzhaoyin.

Stay in Tokyo

In the fourteenth year of Tianbao (755), Li was left behind in Tokyo. In November of this year, an Lushan rebelled against the imperial court and led 200000 troops from Fan Yang to the south. In the middle of December, he entered Henan Province to attack Chen Liu and fight against Yingyang. Then he took advantage of the victory and went straight to Luoyang, the eastern capital. Xuanzong sent an Xi Jiedu envoy, Feng Changqing, as a general. He recruited some soldiers in Tokyo to go out of Tongguan to defend Luoyang. Because he could not resist the enemy, he retreated to Shanjun. In the face of danger, Li Zhen, together with Lu Yi, Zhongcheng, the imperial censor studying in Taiwan, and Xi Yu, Yinda, Henan, organized the army and the people to reinforce the city before the rebels arrived, pacified the soldiers, and prepared to resist the enemy. Helpless, the city is broken. In Henan Province, Yinda Xiyu defected to the enemy, while Li Zhen and Lu Yi vowed to die. The soldiers ran away when they met the enemy, and he was the only one left to sit calmly in the government. Lu Yi let his family, his wife and children go to Chang'an with the official seal in advance. He dressed himself up and sat in the censor's desk. After entering the city, an Lushan killed Li Zhen, Lu Yi and interview judge Jiang Xiao. Later, Duanzi of the Anlushan school took the heads of the three to Hebei to intimidate the county guards. Yan Zhenqing, the governor of the plain, won the heads of the three people by cutting Duan Ziguang with Ji Huo. He made the heads of the three people out of grass, sewed the heads on them, put on his hat, put on his clothes, put the coffin into the alkali, and set up a spirit worship. After hearing about Li's deeds, Xuanzong gave him the title of "situ". In the second year of Zhide (758), suzong also made him a martyr.

Historical records

Book of the new Tang Dynasty volume 191 biography 116 loyalty and righteousness

Li Zhen is a native of Wenshui, Bingzhou. In other words, it first came out of the emperor Xingsheng, whose genealogy is sparse and obscure. Father xiqian, the censor of Shenlong Chu right station. Shao Xiumin, a senior official of Ming Scripture, was granted an Wei. Zhang said that the prime minister was the Prime Minister of Xiangzhou. He had a good prime minister. He said that he would be more expensive if he was an official. Gong Zhilin and Zheng Yan, Linhe's captain, were the prime ministers. Said to his wife rock, but to his nephew Yin Yu Yu. The mother of the meeting was bereaved. Since then, Wu Gong Wei has moved to the book of the chief. It is said that in Bingzhou, yindeng set up the shogunate. And in power, for Chang'an Wei. Yuwen includes all the fields in the world. He is a highly elected official, and most of them are virtuous and attach importance to his handle. In addition, he supervised the censor and checked it in different ways. Pay homage to the censor by taking lessons. Sit small tired, in addition to Jinyang order, three moved to the matter. In order to manage the affairs, it is said that the most important thing is to make a clear book, but no one dares to show it. He lost Li Linfu's intention and became a Shaoyin in Henan Province. Yin Xiaogong relied on his power, established his private affairs by law, and suppressed his fallacy. Taoist sun Zengsheng, who was lucky with Zuo Dao, entrusted his ancestral temple to deal with the affairs between song and Shao, and asked for disorderly administration of officials. He didn't respond, so he took charge of all the dynasties. Tianbaochu, in addition to Qinghe Taishou. The government of the United States, the long history of Guangling, and the people's wishes for the establishment of ancestral temples are endless. In order to catch thieves, he moved to Pengcheng Prefecture. He was the Marquis of Jiuquan county. Lian moved to Xiangyang and Hedong, and concurrently interviewed and handled envoys. Yang Guozhong and evil, change guangluqing, Tokyo left behind.

When an Lushan rebelled, Xuanzong sent Feng Changqing to recruit troops in Tokyo. He, together with Lu Yi, Zhongcheng, the imperial historian studying in Taiwan, and Xi Yu, Yinda, Henan Province, repaired the city fortress and encouraged the soldiers to stop the bandits. Emperor Wen promoted Minister of rites. Lushan River, strict orders, waiting for back can not know. Chen Liu and Xingyang have been trapped, and Zhang Jieran and Cui Chen have been killed. In a few days, the city has been deserted. Chang Qing's soldiers were all white men. They were invincible in the war and were often in the north. He has collected hundreds of disabled people, broken strings and broken arrows, and he can't bear to fight. He said: "I, Cao he, want to send it again. Although I can't defeat him, I will be a dead official. All the departments and schools were let down at night, sitting in the left behind house and playing chess. When the city sank, Lushan drum entered, killing thousands of people, aiming at the gate of the palace, holding Li, Yi, and the official belonged to Jiang Qing. An imperial edict was given to situ and his posthumous title was Zhongyi. River, Luoping, and then give to Taiwei, worship a son five grade officer.

Relative members

Father: Li xiqian, censor

Son: Li

Sun Tzu: Li Yi, Tang Xianzong, is in the middle of the story.

Great grandson: Li Jingfang, Wenzong Dynasty, admonishment doctor. Jingfangzihu, guangmingzhong, is the best.

Xuansun: Li Hu, a teacher of virtue, was an official of eastern Zhejiang in the Tang Dynasty, a judge of Dutong, an official of admonishment, and a royal censor in the palace.

To sun: Li Yu, Hou Liang Chongzheng bachelor; Li Qi, later Tang taichangqing, Minister of the Ministry of officials;

Chinese PinYin : Li Zheng